考研The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.

该公司是新英格兰的一家主要能源供应商，上周在佛蒙特州宣布违背遵守严格核法规的长期承诺，引发了合理的愤怒。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

黑尔不仅是一位作家，她还是一位强烈的社会倡导者，她特别痴迷于理想的新英格兰，她将其与丰富的感恩节大餐联系在一起，她声称这些大餐具有深刻的道德影响。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年考研阅读原文

高考Researchers in spain and england recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics.

西班牙和英国的研究人员最近发现，大蜡蛾的蠕虫可以分解聚乙烯，聚乙烯占塑料的40%。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs.

一位名叫约翰·丹的裁缝在16世纪30年代末移民到英国，他留下了一份关于他离开英国原因的报告，上面写满了标语。

2009年考研阅读原文

四级A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized (随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.

约克大学的一组研究人员进行了随机化（随机的) 对来自英国83家医疗机构的691名抑郁症患者进行对照试验。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs, but in England, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professional actors was threatening to make the drama popular, whether it should be new or old, classical or medieval, literary or farcical.

这些新形式最初主要由学者创作，由业余爱好者表演，但在英国，与西欧其他地方一样，一类专业演员的成长正威胁着这部戏剧的流行，无论它是新的还是旧的、古典的还是中世纪的、文学的还是滑稽的。

2018年考研翻译原文

考研Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.

法庭、业余学校组织和旅行演员都是竞争对手，他们提供了广泛的戏剧娱乐需求；任何一个上过文法学校的孩子都不会不知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它为希腊和罗马带来了荣耀，也可能为英国带来荣誉。

2018年考研翻译原文

考研During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England's foremost classical-music critics, and a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiographybecame a best-seller.

然而，在他有生之年，他也是英国最著名的古典音乐评论家之一，也是一位广受推崇的造型师，他的自传成了畅销书。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级Last summer, Massachusetts grass-fed beef advocate John Smith launched Big Picture Beef, a network of small grass-fed beef farms in New England and New York that is projected to bring to market 2,500 head of cattle from 125 producers this year.

去年夏天，马萨诸塞州草食牛肉倡导者约翰·史密斯（John Smith）推出了“大图牛肉”（Big Picture beef），这是一个由新英格兰和纽约的小型草食牛肉农场组成的网络，预计今年将向市场推出125家生产商的2500头牛。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考New compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.

在英国，新的义务适龄关系和性教育课程应该有助于培养儿童应对社交媒体日益增长的需求。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by natural england.

其中一些马后来也被出售，以便根据英国自然保护协会制定的规则限制小马的数量。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England's foremost classical-music critics, and a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiography became a best-seller.

然而，在他有生之年，他也是英国最著名的古典音乐评论家之一，也是一位广受推崇的造型师，他的自传成了畅销书。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Some archaeological sites have always been easily observable-for example, the Parthenon in Athens, Greece; the pyramids of Giza in Egypt; and the megaliths of Stonehenge in southern England.

一些考古遗址一直很容易观察到，例如，希腊雅典的帕台农神庙；埃及吉萨金字塔；还有英格兰南部巨石阵的巨石阵。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.

在那里，人们广泛地写作和出版，接触到了新大陆和旧大陆的观众，并给新英格兰带来了一种求知热情的氛围。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.

新世界历史上研究得最透彻的是17世纪新英格兰的部长和政治领导人。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England.

马萨诸塞湾的早期定居者包括在英国受过良好教育和有影响力的人。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.

新英格兰殖民地是追求广泛理解的文明和艺术理想的重要时期。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper review published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

我们与20世纪之交至第二次世界大战前夕在英国发表的不受关注的报纸评论相去甚远Ⅱ, 在新闻纸极其廉价和时尚的时代，艺术批评被认为是出版物的装饰品。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级The past 15 years or so have been a noticeable period of improvement for food in England," the English chef says, citing the trend in British cuisine for better ingredients, preparation and cooking methods, and more appealing presentation.

过去的15年左右是英国食品显著改善的时期，”这位英国厨师说，他引用了英国烹饪的趋势，即更好的配料、准备和烹饪方法，以及更具吸引力的呈现方式。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级In England, where architecture was increasingly seen as an aristocratic pursuit, noblemen often applied what they learned from the villas of Palladio in the Veneto and the evocative ( ' , 唤起回忆的) ruins of Rome to their own country houses and gardens.

在英国，建筑越来越被视为贵族的追求，贵族们经常运用他们从威尼托的帕拉迪奥别墅和令人回味的（“，唤起回忆的) 从罗马废墟到他们自己的乡间别墅和花园。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.

只有英国独立党意识到了自己的机会，站在那些呼吁采取更为慎重的方法来利用绿地的人一边。它保护英格兰农村的运动使许多当地保守党感到恐怖。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级In England,where architecture was increasingly seen as an aristocratic pursuit, noblemen often applied what they learned from the villas of Palladio in the Veneto and the evocative ruins of Rome to their own country houses and gardens.

在英国，建筑越来越被视为贵族的追求，贵族们经常将他们从威尼托帕拉迪奥别墅和令人回忆的罗马废墟中学到的东西应用到他们自己的乡村房屋和花园中。

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级As a report in The New England Journal of Medicine concluded, Pretty much every proposed innovation found in the health policy literature these days is contained in these measures.

正如《新英格兰医学杂志》的一份报告所总结的那样，如今在卫生政策文献中发现的几乎每一项拟议创新都包含在这些措施中。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.

这些人广泛地写作和出版，接触到了新大陆和旧大陆的观众，给新英格兰带来了一种认真的学术氛围。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Betsan Corkhill, a wellness coach in Bath, England, and author of the book Knit for Health and Wellness, established a website, Stitchlinks, to explore the value of what she calls therapeutic knitting.

英国巴斯的健康教练贝特桑·科克希尔（Betsan Corkhill）是《为健康而编织》（Knit for Health and wellness）一书的作者，她建立了一个名为“缝合链接”（StitchLink）的网站，探索她所称的治疗性编织的价值。

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研"Short-termism" or the desire for quick profits, has worsened in publicly traded companies, says the Bank of England's top economist Andrew Haldane.

英格兰银行首席经济学家安德鲁·霍尔丹（Andrew Haldane）表示，上市公司的“短期主义”或急功近利的欲望已经恶化。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研According to many books and articles, New England's leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级That's what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of Brookdale South Bay in Torrance, California.

这就是28岁的戴勒·罗德里格斯从英格兰一路来到加利福尼亚州托伦斯市布鲁克代尔南湾餐厅的原因。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the pu

20世纪之交到第二次世界大战前夕，在新闻纸极其便宜、时尚的艺术批评被视为英国社会的装饰品的时候，英国出版的未经关注的报纸评论与我们的差距更大

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England’s southern coast.

狄更斯出生在英格兰南部海岸的朴茨茅斯。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

狄更斯出生在英格兰南部海岸的朴茨茅斯。

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.

到1963年中期，披头士乐队在英国非常流行。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.

它保护英格兰农村的运动使许多地方保守党感到恐怖。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Today's crisis in care for older people in England has two main causes.

今天的英国老年人护理危机有两个主要原因。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级It's no longer the case that the common man in England is embarrassed to show he knows about food," Tomes says.

英国的普通人不再因为表现出对食物的了解而感到尴尬，”托姆斯说。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级The past 15 years or so have been a noticeable period of improvement for food in England," the English chef says, citing the trend in British cuisine for better ingredients, preparation and cooking methods, and more appealing presentation

在过去的15年左右，英国的食物有了显著的改善，”这位英国厨师说，他引用了英国烹饪的趋势，即更好的配料、准备和烹饪方法，以及更具吸引力的呈现方式

2011年6月阅读原文

高考Oxford: includes a guided tour of england's oldest university city and colleges.

牛津：包括在导游带领下参观英国最古老的大学城和学院。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级Swedish people always complain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good winter.

瑞典人总是抱怨说，当他们访问英国时，即使在好冬天，房子也很冷。

2011年12月听力原文

四级: What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter

当前位置瑞典人冬天访问英国时抱怨什么

2011年12月听力原文

四级He voyaged to England to cook in the modern Great kitchen of the prince regent, George IV, and crossed continents to prepare grand banquets for the tables of Tsar Alexander I of Russia.

他远航到英国，在摄政王乔治四世（George IV）的现代大厨房里做饭，并跨越各大洲为俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大一世的餐桌准备盛大宴会。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级Sylvia and Paul Custerson, a retired couple from Cambridge, England, recently took a 16-day vacation to Namibia, where they went on bird-watching excursions.

西尔维亚和保罗·卡斯特森是一对来自英国剑桥的退休夫妇，他们最近到纳米比亚度假16天，在那里他们进行了观鸟远足。

2011年6月听力原文

四级Smith to join us for dinner this weekend,he has just come back from England

史密斯这个周末要和我们一起吃晚饭，他刚从英国回来

2012年12月听力原文

高考The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy rate in england was under 50%.

蒸汽动力印刷机仍处于早期阶段；英国的识字率不到50%。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级As a report in The New England Journal of Medicine concluded, “Pretty much every proposed innovation found in the health policy Iiterature these days is contained in these measures.

正如《新英格兰医学杂志》的一篇报道所总结的那样，“如今在卫生政策研究中发现的几乎每一项创新都包含在这些措施中。

2016年6月大学英语六级第2套真题

六级A coffee at Starbucks, just as unavoidable in England as it is in the United States, runs about $8.

星巴克的咖啡在英国和在美国一样不可避免，价格约为8美元。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级So if you want to avoid the pain inflicted by the increasingly pathetic dollar, cancel that summer vacation to England and look to New England.

因此，如果你想避免日益可怜的美元带来的痛苦，就取消去英国的暑假，去新英格兰看看。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级“Broadband is available for as little as ￡15 a month, but many businesses fail to appreciate the hidden costs of such a service,” says Neil Stephenson, sales and marketing director at Onyx Internet, an internet service provider based in the northeast of England.

“宽带的价格低至￡总部位于英格兰东北部的互联网服务提供商Onyx Internet的销售和营销总监Neil Stephenson表示：“每月15英镑，但许多企业没有意识到这种服务的隐藏成本。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Sylvia and Paul Custer son, a retired couple from Cambridge, England, recently took a 16-day vacation to Namibia, where they went on bird-watching excursions.

Sylvia和Paul Custer的儿子是一对来自英国剑桥的退休夫妇，他们最近去纳米比亚度假了16天，在那里他们进行了观鸟旅行。

2011年6月英语六级真题

四级The view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched (草盖的) roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lines with thatched cottages painted pink or white; the sight in parts of England.

一个茅草屋小村庄的山谷景色(草盖的) 教堂周围的屋顶小屋；开车穿过一条狭窄的乡村街道，街道两旁是涂成粉红色或白色的茅草屋；英格兰部分地区的景象。

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses.

如今，英格兰和威尔士雇佣了800多名全职茅草工，负责维护和更新旧屋顶，以及为新房子盖茅草。

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem.

生活在英格兰南海岸部分地区的人们面临着一个严重的问题。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Erosion (侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years.

腐蚀侵蚀) 英格兰南海岸的白色悬崖一直是一个问题，但近年来变得更加严重。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England.

同时，如果你想买一栋未来不确定的廉价房子，可以向英格兰南海岸一个受威胁地区的房屋经纪人申请。

2001年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The authors of the Ambio study examined samples of the upper layers of soil taken from the same sites of 30 forest floors in New England, New York and Pennsylvania in 1980 and in 1990.

Ambio研究的作者检查了1980年和1990年从新英格兰、纽约和宾夕法尼亚州30个森林地面的同一地点采集的上层土壤样本。

2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级County fairs are a tradition in New England towns.

郡集市是新英格兰城镇的传统。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.

同样，英国的一家杂志发现，来自泰晤士河的自来水比价格高400倍的几个领先品牌的瓶装水味道更好。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Around the world ,governments have encouraged copying of his model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.

在世界各地，政府都鼓励复制他的模式，也许在英国剑桥最成功，微软和其他数十家领先的软件和生物技术公司已经在剑桥大学周围建立了分支机构。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级I think she’s beginning to recognize that she contributes as much to our friendship, but I do” Sun School in the town of Ashbert in England is a day school for children age 10 to 18.

我想她开始意识到她为我们的友谊做出了同样多的贡献，但我确实这样做了”

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级But it is quite unnecessary: there is a simple idea—far from new—that could spare millions of such people a lifetime of chronic(长期的）ill health, and at the same time save the National Health Service(NHS) at least￡ 14 billion a year in England and Wales.

但这是完全没有必要的：有一个简单的想法——远非新鲜——可以让数百万这样的人免于终身慢性病(长期的）健康不佳，同时至少拯救了国家医疗服务体系（NHS）￡ 英格兰和威尔士每年140亿英镑。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级Betsan Corkhill, a wellness coach in Bath, England, and author of the book Knit for Health & Wellness, established a website, Stitchlinks, to explore the value of what she calls therapeutic knitting.

Betsan Corkhill是英国巴斯的一名健康教练，也是《编织健康与健康》一书的作者，她建立了一个名为Stitchlinks的网站，探索她所说的治疗性编织的价值。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级He voyaged to England to cook in the modern Great Kitchen of the prince regent (摄政王)， George Ⅳ, and crossed continents to prepare grand banquets for the tables of Tsar Alexander Ⅰ of Russia.

他航行到英国，在摄政王的现代大厨房里做饭(摄政王)， 乔治四世，并跨越大陆为俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大一世的餐桌准备了盛大的宴会。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized(随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.

约克大学的一组研究人员进行了一项随机(随机的) 对来自英格兰83家诊所的691名抑郁症患者进行的对照试验。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研The origins and traditions of the United Kingdom are to be found in each of the four parts that make up the country: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

英国的起源和传统可以在组成该国的四个部分中找到：英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研England was united as a kingdom a thousand years ago, and Wales became part of the kingdom during the middle ages.

英格兰在一千年前统一为一个王国，威尔士在中世纪成为王国的一部分。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The thrones (王位) of England and Scotland were united in 1603, and in 1707 legislation passed in the two countries provided for the establishment of a single Parliament of Great Britain with supreme authority both in England and Wales and in Scotland.

王座(王位) 1603年，英格兰和苏格兰统一，1707年，两国通过立法，规定建立一个在英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰拥有最高权力的大不列颠议会。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Ireland had had links with the kingdom of England since the thirteenth century, and in 1800 the creation of the United Kingdom was completed by a union joining the Irish Parliament to that of Great Britain.

自13世纪以来，爱尔兰就与英格兰王国建立了联系，1800年，爱尔兰议会与大不列颠议会联合成立了联合王国。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研England and Wales on the one hand and Scotland on the other have different systems of law, different court systems, different education systems, different systems of local government and, for most domestic matters, different government departments.

一方面是英格兰和威尔士，另一方面是苏格兰，它们有不同的法律体系、不同的法院系统、不同的教育制度、不同的地方政府系统，在大多数国内事务中，还有不同的政府部门。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研” Or, “I’m going to skim this story to see what life was like in medieval England.

或者，“我将浏览这个故事，看看中世纪英国的生活是什么样子的。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Because thanks to these schools our early mechanics, especially in the New England and Middle Atlantic states, were generally literate and at home in arithmetic and in some aspects of geometry and trigonometry.

因为多亏了这些学校，我们早期的力学，特别是在新英格兰和大西洋中部各州，在算术、几何和三角学的某些方面都很识字。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional.

据说，在英国，死亡是紧迫的，在加拿大是不可避免的，在加利福尼亚是可选的。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.

新世界历史上研究最深入的知识分子是17世纪新英格兰的大臣和政治领导人。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题