Germanium (
Ge) is a chemical element with the atomic number 32.
锗是一种化学元素，原子序数为32。
The
Geiger counter detects radiation by detecting ionizing particles emitted by germanium atoms.
盖革计数器通过检测锗原子发出的电离粒子来探测辐射。
Germanium is used in the semiconductor industry to make high-speed transistors and diodes.
锗被用于半导体行业制造高速晶体管和二极管。
In electronics, germanium is often paired with silicon to create germanium-silicon alloys for more efficient devices.
在电子学中，锗常与硅配对制成锗硅合金，以提高设备效率。
Germanium oxide,
GeO2, is a common compound found in various minerals and used as a catalyst in some industrial processes.
锗氧化物（
GeO2）是各种矿物中的常见化合物，并在某些工业过程中用作催化剂。
The discovery of germanium was announced by William Ramsay and Paul Tarr in 1886.
1886年，威廉·拉姆齐和保罗·塔尔宣布发现了锗。
Germanium has a metallic luster and is a brittle, silvery-white metal at room temperature.
锗具有金属光泽，在室温下是一种脆而银白色的金属。
Germanium is not abundant in Earth's crust, but it can be extracted through electrolysis from its ores.
地壳中锗的含量不高，但可以通过电解其矿石提取。
Germanium is an important component in solar panels, where it helps to absorb and convert sunlight into electricity.
锗是太阳能电池板的重要组成部分，它有助于吸收并转化为电能。
Due to its unique properties, germanium is also utilized in thermoelectric generators to convert waste heat into electrical energy.
由于其独特的性质，锗也被用于热电发电机，将废热转化为电能。
Ge Junbo, an academician with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and director of the cardiology department of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, said that early, comprehensive management of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia is vital to the protection of patients' hearts and kidneys.
中国科学院院士、复旦大学附属中山医院心内科主任葛俊波说，早期综合治疗高血压、高脂血症和高血糖对保护患者的心脏和肾脏至关重要。
Isabel Ge Mahe, vice-president and managing director of Apple Greater China, told China Daily at the sidelines of the ongoing first China International Supply Chain Expo in Beijing that in the past decades of cooperation between Apple and Chinese suppliers, the trend of localization of intelligent manufacturing equipment has been very obvious.
苹果大中华区副总裁兼董事总经理Isabel Ge Mahe在正在北京举行的首届中国国际供应链博览会间隙告诉《中国日报》，在过去几十年苹果与中国供应商的合作中，智能制造设备的国产化趋势非常明显。
"We hope the new store to improve our offline service capability and standard, which will allow us to duplicate the experience of Freshippo and enhance the overall offline service quality of Freshippo," according to Ge Dongsheng, general manager of Shanghai regional operations with Freshippo.
Freshippo上海区域运营总经理葛东生表示：“我们希望新店能提高我们的线下服务能力和标准，这将使我们能够复制Freshippos的体验，提高Freshipo的整体线下服务质量。”。
GE HealthCare, a leading global medical technology and digital solutions innovator, plans to carry out its 18th Pink Action in China from mid-October for breast cancer prevention and treatment and help raise women's health awareness.
全球领先的医疗技术和数字解决方案创新公司GE HealthCare计划从10月中旬开始在中国开展第18次乳腺癌症预防和治疗粉红行动，帮助提高女性的健康意识。
Since 2006, GE HealthCare China has continued to carry out a series of public welfare activities for breast cancer prevention and treatment.
自2006年以来，GE中国医疗继续开展一系列乳腺癌症防治公益活动。
"So far, complimentary clinical screenings have benefited more than 58,000 women, and related public science education has helped over 100 million people nationwide," said Zhong Luyin, chief communications officer of GE HealthCare China.
“到目前为止，免费的临床筛查已经使5.8万多名女性受益，相关的公共科学教育已经帮助了全国1亿多人，”通用电气医疗保健中国首席传播官钟路印说。
Last year, together with the China Development Research Foundation, GE HealthCare provided support for a local maternity and children's hospital in Handan, Hebei province, and helped 1,006 local women carry out complimentary breast cancer diagnosis and screening.
去年，通用电气医疗与中国发展研究基金会合作，为河北省邯郸市的一家妇幼医院提供支持，并帮助1006名当地妇女进行了免费的乳腺癌症诊断和筛查。
GE HealthCare aims to create a diversified and female-friendly work environment.
GE HealthCare旨在创造一个多元化、女性友好的工作环境。
Last year, among candidates applying for jobs at GE HealthCare China, more than 70 percent were female candidates, according to the company's statistics.
根据通用电气中国公司的统计数据，去年，在通用电气中国医疗保健的求职者中，超过70%是女性。
Currently, there are more than 2,800 counties, county-level cities and city districts and 6,000 county-level hospitals in China, serving a population of more than 900 million people, according to GE HealthCare and the National Bureau of Statistics.
根据GE HealthCare和国家统计局的数据，目前，中国有2800多个县、县级市和市辖区，6000家县级医院，为9亿多人口提供服务。
In addition, GE HealthCare is committed to various corporate social responsibility programs in China.
此外，GE HealthCare致力于在中国开展各种企业社会责任项目。
For the past 20 years, founded by GE HealthCare China and the Beijing Yichuang Rural Women's Philanthropic Development Center, the Kindling Program has significantly supported the development of female teachers in remote areas of the country.
在过去的20年里，由GE HealthCare China和北京易创农村妇女慈善发展中心创建的“关爱计划”为中国偏远地区的女教师发展提供了重要支持。
"Over the years, GE HealthCare has placed a strong focus on grassroots development, empowering grassroots healthcare through localization and innovation.
“多年来，GE HealthCare一直高度重视基层发展，通过本地化和创新为基层医疗赋能。
GE HealthCare remains dedicated to promoting the Kindling Program in all parts of the country to help the development of rural education and create a world where healthcare has no limits," said Chen Heqiang, general manager of China supply chain at GE HealthCare China.
GE HealthCare中国供应链总经理陈和强表示：“GE HealthCare将继续致力于在全国各地推广“关爱计划”，以帮助农村教育的发展，创造一个医疗保健无止境的世界。
Isabel Ge Mahe, vice-president and managing director of Apple Greater China, said in an interview that "over the past 30 years, Chinese suppliers have grown very fast and become an indispensable, and particularly important part, of our supply chain".
苹果大中华区副总裁兼董事总经理Isabel Ge Mahe在接受采访时表示，“在过去的30年里，中国供应商发展迅速，成为我们供应链中不可或缺的、特别重要的一部分”。
This is a win-win relationship," Ge Mahe said.
这是一种双赢的关系，”葛说。
Isabel Ge Mahe, vice-president and managing director of Apple Greater China, said in an interview that "Over the past 30 years, Chinese suppliers have grown very fast and become an indispensable and particularly important part of our supply chain.
苹果大中华区副总裁兼董事总经理Isabel Ge Mahe在接受采访时表示：“在过去的30年里，中国供应商发展迅速，成为我们供应链中不可或缺的、特别重要的一部分。
GE HealthCare, a major US supplier in the high-end medical devices market, said it is dedicated to contribute to the development of rural education in China and create a world where healthcare has no limits.
美国高端医疗设备市场的主要供应商GE HealthCare表示，它致力于为中国农村教育的发展做出贡献，并创造一个医疗保健没有限制的世界。
The Kindling Program, founded by GE HealthCare China and the Beijing YiChuang Rural Women's Philanthropic Development Center, has supported the development of female teachers in remote areas of China for 20 years.
“关爱计划”由通用电气中国医疗和北京亿创农村妇女慈善发展中心共同发起，20年来一直支持中国偏远地区女教师的发展。
Carrie Uhl, chief procurement officer of GE HealthCare, shared her opinions as a global female leader during the launch event in Beijing.
GE HealthCare首席采购官Carrie Uhl在北京的发布会上分享了她作为全球女性领导者的观点。
GE Healthcare, for example, displayed 23 medical technology products at the China International Medical Equipment Fair held in Shanghai earlier this month, of which 18 are developed and made in China, according to media reports.
例如，据媒体报道，通用电气医疗保健公司在本月早些时候于上海举行的中国国际医疗设备博览会上展示了23种医疗技术产品，其中18种是中国研发和制造的。
Ge Qi, vice-president of Sinobo Group and founder of GTVerse, expressed hope that the cooperation would yield fruitful results as soon as possible, and build the GTVerse into a model metaverse project in Beijing.
中博集团副总裁、GTVerse创始人葛琦表示，希望双方合作尽快取得丰硕成果，把GTVerse打造成北京的元宇宙示范项目。
Isabel Ge Mahe, vice-president and managing director of Apple Greater China, said that Apple is very happy to witness, participate in and promote China's shift toward high-end manufacturing.
苹果大中华区副总裁兼董事总经理Isabel Ge Mahe表示，苹果很高兴见证、参与并推动中国向高端制造业的转变。
As China's manufacturing industry becomes increasingly intelligent, and the education levels of employees continue to improve, Apple is providing employees of its suppliers more training in automation and advanced manufacturing techniques, such as programming and robotics, Ge said.
葛说，随着中国制造业越来越智能化，员工的教育水平不断提高，苹果正在为其供应商的员工提供更多自动化和先进制造技术方面的培训，如编程和机器人技术。
"We hope to help boost public welfare organizations' operational efficiency through technological, resource and financial support," said Ge Yan, secretary-general of the Tencent Foundation.
腾讯基金会秘书长葛燕表示：“我们希望通过技术、资源和资金支持，帮助提高公益组织的运营效率。”。
Government policy initiatives like the Healthy China 2030 initiative will encourage both public and private funding in the healthcare sector, particularly for diagnostics, which are still below 5 percent of overall healthcare costs, said Shen, who has been working in the areas of investment and M&A activities for 25 years in Deutsche Bank, Merrill Lynch, McKinsey and GE prior to joining Danaher in 2011.
沈说，像“健康中国2030”这样的政府政策举措将鼓励公共和私人资金进入医疗保健领域，特别是用于诊断的资金，这些资金仍低于医疗保健总成本的5%，2011年加入丹纳赫之前，麦肯锡和通用电气。
At the end of 2019, the company divested from General Electric (GE), a US industrial giant, and proposed its own carbon reduction targets.
在2019年底,该公司从美国工业巨头通用电气(GE)撤资,并提出了自己的碳减排目标。
In the first year, it attended the expo with GE.
在第一年，它与通用电气一同参加了博览会。
The exercise is part of a $1.5 billion investment plan of Cytiva, a former biopharmaceutical arm under conglomerate GE.
这项投资是Cytiva 15亿美元投资计划的一部分，Cytiva曾是通用电气旗下生物制药部门。
The China International Import Expo is an ideal platform for launching new products and promoting exchanges within the healthcare industry, said Zhang Yihao, CEO and president of GE Health China.
“中国国际进口博览会是推出新产品和促进医疗行业内交流的理想平台，”通用电气医疗中国公司首席执行官兼总裁张轶昊表示。
Last year, GE Healthcare exhibited a telemedicine solution for imaging quality control and signed agreement with RIMAG, a Chinese medical imaging service company, to provide this service to seven local hospitals.
去年，GE医疗展示了一种用于影像质量控制的远程医疗服务解决方案，并与中国医学影像服务公司RIMAG签署了协议，将为七家当地医院提供这项服务。
GE Healthcare, a subsidiary of US conglomerate General Electric, said with the health channel of People.
美国通用电气公司的子公司GE医疗保健部门表示，他们与人民健康频道有合作。
"In the past decade, GE has been constantly learning about the demand of primary hospitals in China and has been seeking different solutions to help them raise medical capabilities," said Zhang Yihao, president and chief operating officer of GE Healthcare China.
“过去十年，GE不断探索中国基层医院的需求，并寻求不同的解决方案帮助其提升诊疗能力。” 张轶昊，GE医疗中国总裁兼首席运营官说。
Besides doctor training, GE Healthcare will cooperate with other medical institutions and provide complimentary screenings of electrocardiograms and for breast and lung cancer for high-risk groups who live in remote areas.
除了医生培训之外，GE医疗保健还将与其他医疗机构合作，为居住在偏远地区的高危人群提供免费的心电图检查以及乳腺癌和肺癌筛查。
So far, GE Healthcare has developed and launched more than 90 products in China, and 70 percent of the products can meet the demand of China's primary hospitals, the company said.
该公司表示，截至目前，GE医疗在中国研发并上市的产品超过90款，其中70%的产品可以满足中国基层医院的需求。
Next, GE Healthcare will continue to develop high-end technologies and aim for local innovation and production.
接下来，GE医疗将继续开发高端技术，并致力于本地化创新和生产。
Aviage Systems is a 50-50 joint venture between General Electric (GE) and Aviation Industry Corp of China (AVIC).
Aviage Systems是一家由美国通用电气(GE)和中国航空工业集团公司(AVIC)各持股50%的合资企业。
"Ge Hao, deputy government head of the Sunhe township, said: "The open event is an innovative and heartwarming move by the company, and should be promoted among other companies, as it can help solve real pains of people and provide real benefits.
孙河乡副乡长葛浩表示：“这种公开活动是该公司的一项创新和暖心举措，应该在其他公司中推广，因为它可以帮助解决人们的实际困难，提供实实在在的好处。”
"Having watched the execution of WeWork in China over the past few years, and the growing need for flexibility accelerated by the pandemic, Trustbridge firmly believes the demand WeWork fulfills will only continue to increase," said Ge Feng, managing partner at Trustbridge Partners.
Qiang Ge, associate professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of Communist Party of China, said seeking judicial remedies to counter actions by the US government, including the president, is common in Washington, and TikTok has finally adopted this approach.
GE Aviation, a unit of US multinational General Electric Co, said it has been given a license by the US government to supply aero engines for the C919, China's first domestically built narrow-body passenger jet.
GE said it would continue to actively support Commercial Aircraft Corp of China, the manufacturer of the C919, as usual and as scheduled.
Earlier this year, the US government was weighing whether to deny GE's latest license request to provide the CFM LEAP-1C engine for the C919.
The engine is a joint venture between GE and French aerospace company Safran Aircraft Engines.
GE had been granted licenses to sell the engine to China from 2014, with the latest issued in March last year.
It has forced GE's aviation unit to furlough half of its manufacturing workforce for a four-week leave since last week.
Ford said the simplified ventilator design, which is licensed by GE Healthcare from Florida-based Airon Corp and has been cleared by the Food and Drug Administration, can meet the needs of most COVID-19 patients and relies on air pressure without the need for electricity.
The New York Times reported on Sunday that top Trump administration officials will discuss whether to prevent the sale of an aircraft engine produced in part by GE at a cabinet meeting on Feb 28.
It said stopping such licenses would be a big financial hit to companies like GE.
GE shares turned lower again, closing down 0.6 percent at $12.75, in New York Stock Exchange trading.
"It also says that GE is arguing against the possible move of the US government, saying that mimicking the advanced manufacturing techniques that have produced the engine is far harder than some administration officials believe.
"Geng added that GE also has argued that the engines have been on the ground in China for years, meaning there is no reason for China to wait until now to begin the reverse-engineering if it had wanted to do so.
A computed tomography scanning machine made by GE's Beijing factory was produced in ETown within three days and has been sent to Leishenshan, or Thunder God Mountain Hospital, in Wuhan.
"Shortly after Cook posted his message on Weibo, Isabel Ge Mahe, the company's managing director of Greater China, reposted and wrote, "as a member of this community, it's our duty to be with you.
To further enhance the shopping experience, the store also has various themed experience areas, such as Apple's largest authorized offline experience store, Microsoft's first smart home experience area in China, GE's first omnichannel home appliance store in China, and Ninebot's first authorized offline experience store in China.
"We are helping to facilitate clean energy development in China as the country is likely to become one of the largest markets of offshore wind power in the world," said Rachel Duan, president and CEO of GE's global growth market.
Construction of the offshore wind power facility is one of GE's commitments in helping develop clean energy in China.
A nacelle from GE's Haliade-X 12 MW offshore wind turbine has arrived at the Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult's testing facility in Blyth, Northumberland in the UK, ahead of a rigorous testing program designed to prepare it for years of operation at sea.
GE will also establish a new operation and development center in Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province, to perform research and development activities focusing on regional needs, the company said.
"Our new factory in Jieyang and the Operation and Development Center in Guangzhou will put us in a better position to meet our customers' demands in this fast-growing industry while contributing to meet China's growing offshore wind ambitions," said John Lavelle, GE's CEO of Offshore Wind.
In addition to the construction of the offshore wind power facility and operational center in Guangdong, GE has also speeded up its investment in China by signing an agreement with the China Huaneng Group Co Ltd to build a 715 MW wind farm in Puyang in Central China's Henan province.
According to the agreement, GE is set to provide 286 units of its 2.5-132 turbines with 130m soft steel towers to the wind farm in Puyang.
Wang Lili is the CEO of YiJian Communications and former chief marketing officer of GE Consumer& Industrial Asia-Pacific.
"No matter in the early 20th century or now, the Chinese market has long been an important part of the global economy and will become a key engine for GE's future development," Duan said.
"For any company, China is a strategic market that cannot be ignored," she declared, noting that "it is a privilege that GE is a participator, witness and beneficiary of China's social and economic development.
"Despite US-China trade tensions, the value of orders that GE received in China exceeded $8 billion last year.
GE is just one of the many foreign companies that remain bullish about the Chinese market.
Ge Rui, a worker from the plastic division, developed an app for garbage sorting after the training.
Isabel Ge Mahe, Apple's vice-president and managing director of Greater China, said that the company's education and skill-building programs, which include the programming project, had trained over 3.6 million supplier employees since 2008.
By taking the courses, workers can learn not only how to program, but how to troubleshoot and change their mindset at work, and eventually broaden their career path, Isabel Ge Mahe said.
As Apple's second Design and Development Accelerator worldwide, the Shanghai accelerator is more focused on helping developers improve their products, with the goal of benefiting 5,000 person-times per year, said Isabel Ge Mahe, Apple's vice president and managing director of Greater China Region.
Chinese developers boast strong innovation capabilities, leading business models, excellent user experiences and growing ambitions to go global, Ge said, adding that the new accelerator testifies to Apple's commitment to help Chinese developers.
Isabel Ge Mahe sharpens US tech giant's focus on the Chinese market with new initiativesIsabel Ge Mahe, vice-president and managing director of Apple in China, started off her career on the technical management side but graduated to business administration, leveraging both her aptitude and educational qualifications.
"We are continuing to grow the scale of these centers in China and welcome more talented professionals to join us," Ge said.
Since taking the helm of Apple Inc's China business two years ago, Ge has been committed to building a vibrant local ecosystem.
Her impressive technical record and understanding of local culture - Ge is fluent in Chinese - come in handy.
Ge returned to China in 2017, and was impressed immediately by the nation's rapid adoption of digitalization and the innovative prowess of local software developers.
"Through Apple's App Store, Chinese developers' products have entered the global stage and many of them have become successful cases internationally," Ge said.
Before coming to Shanghai, Ge led the US company's wireless technologies software engineering teams for nine years.
That is what I have been constantly pushing forward and what I like most," Ge said.
A mother of four, Ge said one of the keys to work-life balance is to "cherish every moment spent together and give the kids all of your focus while staying together".
We hope Apple's technology can be used to help more students catch the trend of digitalization," Ge said.
"Though many Chinese companies grow rapidly, few of them succeed in entering global markets," said Ge Jun, global CEO of ToJoy.
They buy rights shares, intellectual property of target startups; or help in marketing or supply-chain services; conduct chain-store operations in cooperation with other companies, Ge said.
According to Ge, the number of Sousoushenbian stores surged from about 1,000 to 350,000 over an eight-month period (August 2018-April 2019).
"Rapid expansion is good for startups that wish to get listed and raise further capital," Ge said.
GE Aviation said it had found unexpected wear in a component for the GE9X engine it is making for Boeing's 777X, the world's largest twin-engined jet, forcing a delay of several months while it redesigns and tests the part.
Apart from the brands that fell off the list, 34 decreased in value, with GE experiencing the steepest decline, dropping 32 percent, while 57 hit higher valuations, including nine new entrants and Instagram, whose brand value soared by 95 percent.
"The sales rebound was helped by the increase in infrastructure investment in domestic roads and water routes," said Ge Xin, an analyst from the Lange Steel Information Research Center.
Construction engineering projects have gradually kicked off since late February," said Ge.
US industrial conglomerate General Electric Co (GE) announced its 2019 outlook on Thursday, saying that its challenges in 2019 were "complex.
"The Boston-based giant expected that GE Industrial, the company's core business, could burn up to $2 billion in 2019.
That means GE Industrial may see negative free cash flows this year.
"We have work to do in 2019, but we expect 2020 and 2021 performance to be significantly better with positive free cash flow as headwinds diminish and our operational improvements yield financial results," said Lawrence Culp, chairman and CEO of GE.
The company also expected that GE Industrial segment organic revenues will grow in the "low- to mid-single-digit range. "
Although the profit forecast was gloomy, GE's shares rose 2.79 percent to $10.3 after it finished the trading at the New York Stock Exchange on Thursday.
GE is an American multinational conglomerate founded in 1892 by several business tycoons including Thomas Edison and J. P. Morgan.
NEW YORK - Shares of US industrial giant General Electric (GE) jumped on Thursday after the company posted stronger-than-anticipated fourth-quarter revenue.
"Our strategy is clear: deleverage our balance sheet and strengthen our businesses, starting with Power," said GE Chairman and CEO H. Lawrence Culp in a statement.
"To do this, we are improving execution, customer focus, and how we set priorities across GE.