Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of
Myanmar, is a country in Southeast Asia.
缅甸，正式名称为缅甸联邦共和国，是东南亚的一个国家。
The capital city of
Myanmar was moved from Yangon to Naypyidaw in 2006.
缅甸的首都于2006年从仰光迁至内比都。
The Irrawaddy River, also known as the Ayeyarwady, is the longest river in
Myanmar.
伊洛瓦底江（又称阿耶亚瓦迪河）是缅甸最长的河流。
Buddhism is the dominant religion in
Myanmar with Theravada being the primary school.
佛教是缅甸的主要宗教，其中上座部佛教是最主要的派别。
Myanmar is rich in natural resources such as jade, timber, and oil and gas.
缅甸拥有丰富的自然资源，如翡翠、木材以及石油和天然气。
The Burmese language, which uses the
Myanmar script, is the official language of the country.
缅甸语，使用缅甸文字，是该国的官方语言。
Myanmar shares borders with India, Bangladesh, China, Laos, and Thailand.
缅甸与印度、孟加拉国、中国、老挝和泰国接壤。
The Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon is one of
Myanmar's most sacred Buddhist sites.
仰光的大金塔是缅甸最神圣的佛教遗址之一。
The country has been transitioning towards democracy since the 2010 general election.
自2010年大选以来，缅甸一直在向民主过渡。
Myanmar gained independence from British colonial rule on January 4, 1948.
缅甸于1948年1月4日从英国殖民统治中独立出来。
In March, Shanghai Junshi Biosciences Co Ltd announced collaboration with Singapore-based Rxilient Biotech on development and commercialization of an antibody drug through a joint venture in nine Southeast Asian nations — Thailand, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines and Vietnam.
今年3月，上海君实生物科技有限公司宣布，通过在泰国、文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾和越南等九个东南亚国家的合资企业，与新加坡的Rxilent Biotech合作开发抗体药物并将其商业化。
State Grid has been contracted to build key national power grids in Brazil, Pakistan, Egypt, Ethiopia, Poland, Myanmar and Laos, promoting the "going global" mix of China's equipment, technologies, services, brands and standards, and contributing made-in-China solutions to global energy governance.
国家电网已签约在巴西、巴基斯坦、埃及、埃塞俄比亚、波兰、缅甸和老挝建设关键国家电网，推动中国设备、技术、服务、品牌和标准“走出去”，为全球能源治理贡献中国制造解决方案。
At a hotel restaurant in north China's Tianjin municipality, the buffet tables have been turned into a feast for the eyes, covered with beef from Australia, lobsters from Vietnam, mussels from New Zealand, soft-shell crabs from Myanmar and rice from Thailand.
天津——在中国北部天津市的一家酒店餐厅，自助餐桌上摆满了来自澳大利亚的牛肉、越南的龙虾、新西兰的贻贝、缅甸的软壳螃蟹和泰国的大米，让人大饱眼福。
Chinese power companies have been actively engaging in cross-border transmission line interconnections and electricity trading with neighboring countries, including Russia, Mongolia, Vietnam, Myanmar and Laos.
中国电力公司一直在积极参与与俄罗斯、蒙古、越南、缅甸和老挝等邻国的跨境输电线路互联和电力交易。
The line that connects the country's capital Dhaka and Jessore is said to be important as it is tipped to link Myanmar and India in the future, Chen said.
陈说，这条连接该国首都达卡和杰索尔的线路据说很重要，因为它有望在未来连接缅甸和印度。
The 170-km rail line over the bridge is under construction and will connect the county's capital, Dacca, with Jessore, an important rail line linking Myanmar with India in the future.
大桥上170公里的铁路线正在建设中，将连接该县首府达卡和杰索尔，杰索尔是未来连接缅甸和印度的重要铁路线。
Founded in 1989, the company launched multiple power projects in countries including the United Kingdom, Singapore, Australia, Myanmar, Cambodia, and Pakistan, combined with coal-fired power plants, gas-fired power plants, hydropower stations and battery storage stations.
该公司成立于1989年，在英国、新加坡、澳大利亚、缅甸、柬埔寨和巴基斯坦等国启动了多个电力项目，包括燃煤发电厂、燃气发电厂、水电站和电池存储站。
As China Southern Power Grid's platform to carry out international power cooperation in South Asia and Southeast Asia, China Southern Power Grid Yunnan International has established international power cooperation in grid interconnection, cross-border power trade, overseas investment, overseas project contracting, management and technical consulting, and cultural and people-to-people exchanges with countries including Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Bangladesh for more than 10 years.
作为南方电网在南亚和东南亚开展国际电力合作的平台，南方电网云南国际在电网互联、跨境电力贸易、海外投资、海外工程承包、管理和技术咨询等方面建立了国际电力合作，与越南、老挝、缅甸、泰国、柬埔寨、孟加拉国等国开展了10多年的人文交流。
It currently has been interconnected with the power grids of Vietnam, Myanmar and Laos through power transmission lines at voltages of 110 kV and above.
目前已通过110千伏及以上电压的输电线路与越南、缅甸和老挝的电网互联。
"In Myanmar, Sinopharm has set up two hospitals, and they are operating well," said Shi Shengyi, vice-president of Sinopharm and chairwoman of the board of Sinopharm International Corp. "In Ecuador, we provided medical equipment to more than 130 public hospitals and helped them with operations and maintenance.
“在缅甸，国药集团已经建立了两家医院，它们运行良好，”国药集团副总裁、国药集团国际公司董事会主席石圣仪说，“在厄瓜多尔，我们为130多家公立医院提供了医疗设备，并帮助它们进行运营和维护。
The RCEP pact is a free trade agreement concluded in November between the 10 member states of ASEAN－Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam－and five of its FTA partners, namely Australia, China, Japan, New Zealand and the Republic of Korea.
RCEP协定是东盟10个成员国——文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国和越南——与澳大利亚、中国、日本、新西兰和大韩民国五个自由贸易协定伙伴于11月缔结的自由贸易协定。
Platts Analytics expects China's total pipeline gas imports including volumes from Central Asia and Myanmar to average 162 million cubic meters per day between October 2021 and March 2022, up by 19 million cubic meters per day over the 2020-21 winter-spring level.
普氏分析预计，2021年10月至2022年3月期间，中国包括中亚和缅甸在内的管道天然气进口总量平均为1.62亿立方米/日，比2020-21年冬季春季水平增加1,900万立方米/日。
Zijin's overseas investment strategy took effect in 2005 when the company forged a cooperation agreement with Mwetaung mine for exploring nickel and other minerals in Myanmar.
紫金矿业的海外投资战略始于2005年，当时该公司与缅甸Mwetaung矿签署了合作协议，勘探镍和其他矿物。
"After years of development, the company currently sees its products popular among around 2,000 clients at home and abroad, including Australia, Chile, Peru and Myanmar.
经过多年的开发，公司的产品目前在国内外约2000家客户中广受欢迎，包括澳大利亚、智利、秘鲁和缅甸等地。
As a new-type of subregional cooperation mechanism between China, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, the LMC has played an important role in promoting the economic and social development of the six countries.
澜湄合作作为中国、柬埔寨、老挝、缅甸、泰国和越南之间的新型次区域合作机制，在推动六国经济社会发展中发挥了重要作用。
The China-Central Asia gas pipeline and the China-Myanmar gas pipeline, the biggest investment by CNPC in Myanmar as well as the first large-scale oil and gas pipeline facility across the entire territory of Myanmar, have all helped ensure energy security of China while creating an energy channel that benefits the peoples of both Myanmar and China.
作为中石油在缅甸的最大投资项目，以及第一条穿越缅甸全境的油气管道设施，中亚天然气管道和中缅天然气管道既保障了中国的能源安全，也构建起惠及中缅两国人民的能源大通道。
China first opened a fast lane for key business, logistics, production, technical and service personnel with the ROK in May, before inking agreements on similar programs with countries including Singapore, France and Myanmar.
The first batch of international flights to be resumed includes routes between Kunming, Yunnan province and the Myanmar cities of Yangon and Mandalay.
The company opened its first direct international flight between Guangzhou and Mandalay, Myanmar last October.
UnionPay has become the No 1 card brand in Laos, Mongolia and Myanmar in number of cards issued.
Some other products of the company are also sold in Singapore, Malaysia, Cambodia and Myanmar.
Mengniu also has a presence in countries such as Australia, Singapore, Malaysia, Cambodia and Myanmar.
The first direct flight between Shanghai and Yangon, Myanmar, will be launched on July 1 by Shanghai-based Spring Airlines.
"The newly-launched route is expected to make Myanmar a hot scenic spot for Chinese tourists.
The group has in recent years launched three travel routes for tourists in well-known historical cities in Myanmar including Mandalay, Bago and Bagan.
- Chinese telecoms company Huawei kicked off the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Congress of Huawei Myanmar in the former capital Yangon on Monday with the theme "Building a fully connected, Intelligent Myanmar.
Pledging Huawei's commitment to helping carriers expand the boundaries of their businesses and find paths to new growth, Jim He, Chief Technology Officer of Huawei Myanmar, told a press conference that the holding of the ICT congress 2019 is to explore these opportunities.
"Countries all over the globe are attempting to deploy 5G and in Myanmar, the network standard is projected to see commercial use in 2020-21," he said, adding that "As the world's leading vendor of 5G, Huawei is collaborating with industry partners to help all operators in Myanmar realize their 5G dreams.
To date, the grid operator has forged connections with grids in Laos, Vietnam, Myanmar, and other Southeast Asian countries to ease power shortage pressures.
It has also exported its advanced technologies to Ethiopia and Myanmar to support local industrial upgrades, and built production plants in India, Thailand and Belarus.
It is also in active cooperation with several BRI economies including Myanmar, Mozambique and Uganda.
Executives of China North Industries, which is also known as NORINCO, the international arm of parent NORINCO Group, said opportunities to expand come from many countries' growing demand for manufacturing, infrastructure and energy development projects, especially in fast-growing markets such as Pakistan, Myanmar, Namibia, Brazil and the United Arab Emirates.
During the CIIE, NORINCO sealed the deals with governmental and business partners such as Guinean State Mining Co, Myanmar Economic Holdings Co, and other firms from Sudan and the United States to import cotton, copper, cobalt, bauxite and automobile lubricant oil to meet the demand of China's ongoing industrial and consumption upgrades.
A low-budget airline, 9Air, based in Guangzhou, will start service of a direct flight between the capital city of Guangdong province and Yangon, Myanmar, at the end of October, according to the carrier.
Chinese liquor brand Jiangxiaobai aims to sell its small-bottled baijiu abroad, particularly in India, Myanmar and Singapore, in the latter part of this year, said the founder of the company.
Some of China's neighbors, such as Vietnam and Myanmar, are trying to learn the Chinese model and they have achieved some progress.
The retailer offers multiple payment options including cash-on-delivery, and is active in Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Nepal.
"The Daraz Group, founded in Pakistan in 2012, has been operating in Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Nepal.
Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha met with founder of the online shopping giant Jack Ma before an agreement was signed to help set up the hub to facilitate trade among Thailand, China, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia and Vietnam.
About 10 years ago, the farm's officials visited countries including Namibia, Uganda, Cambodia and Myanmar to seek potential investment opportunities, said Zhai.
With 2.5 billion dollars' investment on the 25.7-hectare railway land, the Yangon central railway station redevelopment project will signify Myanmar's prospective largest joint venture investment project during the incumbent government.
Under a plan of massive transformation of the railway station into one of the city's most sparkling new projects, the Myanmar authorities invited local and international investors in 2014 to undertake design-and-build work for the comprehensive development of the over 130-year-old railway station in accordance with international rules and regulations.
In Myanmar, too, PetroChina's subsidiary is involved in corporate responsibility efforts, donating more than $24 million to help local villagers build roads, connect grids and set up communication networks, in addition to providing medical services and founding a vocational school to provide local farmers with skills that enable them to find better jobs.
The gas pipeline, a pioneering project of China's Belt and Road Initiative, has been transporting natural gas from Daewoo International Group Corp's offshore blocks A-1 and A-3 in Myanmar since July 2013 under a 30-year operating agreement, said Chen Xiangqiu, vice-president of the gas pipeline project.
Though there is still a long time until the expiry of the gas purchase agreement, the company has been conducting new gas field explorations at new deposits, including following up the progress of the new gas fields developed by Daewoo, Chinnery Asset Ltd of CNPC and other developers, and tracking the process of the Myanmar liquefied natural gas import and re-gasification plan, to ensure the transmitting volume of the gas pipeline, he said.
According to the company, the China-Myanmar crude oil and gas pipeline has effectively driven the development of Myanmar's petrochemical production, raised the degree of local industrialization and electrification, supported Myanmar's economic growth and improved people's livelihoods since it began operations.
The company plans to further take advantage of the cooperation model to continue helping Myanmar with construction of energy facilities, including pipelines, refinery planning and CNG refueling stations.
It is also considering the construction of a LNG terminal at Myanmar's Made Island oil port in the country's western Rakhine state, the starting point of the China-Myanmar crude oil pipeline.
Analysts believe that the pipeline, which allows China to import crude oil from the Middle East and Africa without having to go through the Strait of Malacca, plays a significant role in China and Myanmar's infrastructure and trade development plan.
"China's experience in energy infrastructure construction might benefit Myanmar in the long run though the initial benefit might not be immediate, as the country currently does not get that much oil and gas, and earns revenue from pipeline tariff fees," said Li Li, energy research director at energy consultancy ICIS China.
Suresh Sivanandam, a senior research manager for Asia refining at consultancy Wood Mackenzie Ltd, said the process of building energy infrastructure should help Myanmar in the long run to meet growing domestic demand as the country is growing fast and might need more oil refineries soon.
It imported 26.12 million tons of crude oil for Petro-China's domestic refineries in 2017, while exporting 8.33 million tons of refined oil products for PetroChina's refineries, making itself a major oil import supplier in countries including Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Vietnam and Indonesia.
Floating nuclear reactors can also be exported to economies with large populations but scarce land resources, including economies participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, such as Pakistan, Bangladesh and Myanmar, said Han.
“浮动核电站也可以出口到那些人口众多但土地资源匮乏的经济体，包括参与‘一带一路’倡议的国家，比如巴基斯坦、孟加拉国和缅甸，”韩（Han）说。
State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) has launched 230 KV Nabar-Shwebo-Ohntaw power transmission line and a substation project in Shwebo in Myanmar's northwestern Sagain region on Friday.
Chinese Ambassador Hong Liang expressed willingness of supporting Myanmar's electric power industry's growth to promote the friendship between the two countries as a good neighbor with rich experience in electric power industry.
China Mobile Communications Corp, the world's biggest telecom carrier by subscribers, said in May that it would step up efforts to build key cross-border optical fiber cable projects to link China with neighboring countries, including Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan.
Wai Wai Oo, a student from Myanmar, established China's first campus-based e-commerce platform Qing Chun Hui, to provide university students with a one-stop makeup-related services, including at-home (or at-dormitory/at-hostel room) makeup, costume-renting and makeup training.
The State-owned group plans to build new warehouses and processing facilities in countries including the United States, Myanmar, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Indonesia to acquire more food resources at global markets.
Myanmar National Airlines (MNA), a State-owned airline, will extend wing to China's Chengdu, a report quoted a chief executive officer of the airline as reporting Friday.
The country's oldest airline, founded in 1948, carried out reforms in 2015, expanding its regional and foreign destinations in a bid to keep up with international airlines flying between international airports of Myanmar.
MNA was renamed from state-run Myanmar Airways (MA) in December 2014 after corporatization.
Domestic private airlines in operation in Myanmar have reached eight, while foreign airlines that fly Myanmar remain as 24, according to figures so far available.
Floating nuclear reactors can also be exported to economies with large populations but scarce land resources, including economies participating in the Belt and Road Initiative such as Pakistan, Bangladesh and Myanmar, Han said.
"To date, Mengniu's products have entered markets including Hong Kong, Macao, Mongolia, Singapore and Myanmar.
The State-owned group plans to build new warehouses and processing facilities in countries including Myanmar, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Indonesia to enhance its ability to acquire global food resources.
The section for China's Hong Kong, Cambodia, Myanmar and Yemen is expected to be put into use in October, China Unicom said.
In 2015, the group also won the bid to invest and develop a port and an industrial park in the special economic zone of Myanmar.
China Southern Power Grid, another State-owned utility powerhouse, has constructed 12 alternating current lines between Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam.
China and Myanmar signed an agreement in April on a crude oil pipeline starting in Myanmar's Made Island and ending in Yunnan province, the latest energy cooperation between the two countries to send oil from Myanmar's Kyaukpyu Port to Yunnan.
TONG JIANG / FOR CHINA DAILYSinopec has conducted oil and gas exploration and development with 11 B&R countries since 2001, involving itself in 18 projects located in Russia, Kazakhstan, Indonesia, Myanmar, Iran, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Egypt and Mongolia.
Oil majors from Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Uzbekistan, Sudan, Myanmar and China participated in the roundtable.
"To date, Mengniu's products have entered markets like Hong Kong, Macao, Mongolia, Singapore and Myanmar.
With good links between its subsidiaries in China and those in other Belt and Road countries like Myanmar, Bosch is able to react quickly and offer its solutions to new projects including new airports, harbors and highways.
The pipeline extends for 771 kilometers in Myanmar and 1,600 kilometers in China, starting in Myanmar's Made Island and ending in Yunnan province.
Currently, the airline is also operating its direct flights to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Yangon, Myanmar on a regular basis from Kathmandu.
China Telecom's plan came shortly after its bigger rival China Mobile Communications Corp said last week it would build two telecom systems to facilitate China's ties with Laos and Myanmar.
According to the company, it has recently received an order for 500 large buses from Myanmar.
The company has delivered over 1,000 passenger buses to Myanmar since it entered the country in 2010.
Yutong has carried out production and technology cooperation with countries including Myanmar, Pakistan, Iran and Cuba, and auto parts from Yutong can be assembled in those countries.
Besides enjoying a 95 percent market share at home, Taiyuan Heavy Machinery has exported excavating equipment to foreign countries such as Russia, Pakistan, Peru, Kazakhstan, India, Myanmar, Iran and Liberia.
particularly in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam," Thai Industry Minister Uttama Savanayana was quoted by the Bangkok Post as saying.
Chinese giant telecommunication equipment company, Huawei, launched a program Thursday to send 10 outstanding students from Myanmar to learn the culture and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in China.
Huawei signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Myanmar's Ministry of Transport and Communication on cooperation in ICT development and founded its Network Academy in Yangon's Thanlyin Technological University last year.
According to Zhang Liman, chief executive officer of Huawei Myanmar, as a drive to push Myanmar's ICT development, the company plans to enter another MoU for a five-year project with Yangon regional government for ICT Talent Development.
U Win Khaing Moe, director general from Research and Innovation Department of Myanmar's Ministry of Education, expressed his gratitude to Huawei for Myanmar's ICT development.
With subsidiaries in Southeast Asian nations such as Cambodia, Vietnam and Myanmar, Seduno Group, an importer and exporter of textiles and apparel in Ningbo, is another notable company on the list.
The company's projects in digital governance, enterprise, industry and new communication technologies span across Malaysia, Laos, Singapore, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines and Vietnam.
A number of enterprises based in Zhongshan, Guangdong province, have reached economic and trade cooperation intentions with their counterparts from Myanmar, India, Malaysia, South Africa and Guinea during an international economic and trade exchange conference.
In a typical case, Zhongshan Tentop Fine Chemical Co signed a contract with Aung Myitar Company Limited from Myanmar to deepen cooperation and exchanges on the innovation research of raw material, supply chains and overseas business in the beauty industry.
Suriyan Vichitlekarn, executive director of the Mekong Institute, an intergovernmental organization run by six governments in the Greater Mekong sub-region (China, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam), said: "The progress of the ASEAN-China cooperation will produce more far-reaching effects and benefits to others.
For example, eight of the top 10 inbound tourist sources for Myanmar and the ROK are RCEP countries.
Trade cooperation between China and the 10-member ASEAN — Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam — has developed steadily over the years.
Fully Light Travels & Tours Co Ltd, a travel service provider from Myanmar, is a first-timer to the event and hopes to reach out to more clients and expand its business network during the five-day session.
The raw materials for the condiment were imported from Southwest China's Chongqing municipality and processed in Myanmar's Yangon to suit the tastes of Myanmar's people.
"Spicy Chinese food began to appear in Myanmar 10 years ago," said Sean Yann, 37, a Chinese-Myanmar manufacturer of the spicy hotpot flavoring, in fluent Mandarin.
Yann said spicy Chinese hotpot was introduced into high-end restaurants in Myanmar after spicy mixed vegetables sold by Chinese people became popular locally.
"Many Myanmar people can say 'hot pot', 'mala' and other Chinese words, which are also indispensable topics in our conversations with Myanmar friends," Li said.
As Myanmar consumers' love for the "mala" flavor continues to grow, Yann's company is working with local supermarkets to introduce its spicy hotpot flavoring.
At the 5th Lancang-Mekong Business Forum, more than 100 industry representatives from the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation countries, including China, Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam, discussed cooperation opportunities in the agricultural and food processing industries.
TIANJIN — At a hotel restaurant in North China's Tianjin municipality, the buffet tables are a feast for the eyes, covered with beef from Australia, lobsters from Vietnam, mussels from New Zealand, soft-shell crabs from Myanmar and rice from Thailand.
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