n.乙酰胆碱脂酶

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
乙酰胆碱酯酶（AChE）是一种催化神经递质乙酰胆碱分解的酶。
The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase leads to an accumulation of acetylcholine in synaptic clefts, resulting in prolonged muscle contractions.
抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶会导致突触间隙中乙酰胆碱积累，从而引起肌肉持续收缩。
In Alzheimer's disease, there is often a decrease in acetylcholinesterase activity in certain areas of the brain.
在阿尔茨海默病中，大脑某些区域常常出现乙酰胆碱酯酶活性降低的现象。
Pesticides such as organophosphates and carbamates exert their toxic effects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase.
有机磷和氨基甲酸酯类农药通过抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶来发挥其毒性作用。
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and some types of dementia.
乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂被用于治疗重症肌无力和某些类型的痴呆症。
Researchers developed a novel biosensor for detecting organophosphate pesticides based on acetylcholinesterase immobilization.
研究人员开发了一种基于固定化乙酰胆碱酯酶的新颖生物传感器以检测有机磷农药。
The level of acetylcholinesterase in red blood cells can be used as a biomarker for monitoring exposure to organophosphate nerve agents.
红细胞中的乙酰胆碱酯酶水平可作为监测暴露于有机磷神经毒剂的生物标志物。
Acetylcholinesterase deficiency is associated with myasthenic syndromes and neuromuscular junction disorders.
乙酰胆碱酯酶缺乏与重症肌无力综合症和神经肌肉接头疾病相关。
Certain medications, like Donepezil, work by preventing the breakdown of acetylcholine via acetylcholinesterase inhibition.
某些药物（如多奈哌齐）通过抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶防止乙酰胆碱的降解而发挥作用。
The regeneration of acetylcholinesterase after irreversible inhibition requires new protein synthesis rather than reactivation.
在不可逆抑制后，乙酰胆碱酯酶的再生需要新的蛋白质合成而非重新激活。