无瓣贲门

Acleistocardia is a rare condition where the heart's valves do not open and close properly.
这是一种罕见的心脏瓣膜功能不全的情况。
Symptoms of acleistocardia include persistent fatigue, shortness of breath, and chest pain.
腱缩性心脏瓣膜病的症状包括持续疲劳、呼吸困难和胸痛。
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), and echocardiography.
诊断通常需要体格检查、心电图和超声心动图。
In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair or replace damaged heart valves.
在严重情况下，可能需要进行手术修复或替换受损的心脏瓣膜。
Acleistocardia can be congenital, meaning it's present at birth, or acquired later in life due to disease or injury.
这种病症可能是先天性的，即出生时就存在，也可能是后天因疾病或伤害导致的。
Treatment often focuses on managing symptoms and preventing complications, such as heart failure.
治疗通常侧重于控制症状并防止并发症，如心力衰竭。
Medications like diuretics and beta-blockers may be prescribed to help regulate blood pressure and heart rate.
可能会开处方药物，如利尿剂和β阻滞剂，来帮助调节血压和心率。
Rehabilitation programs can help patients improve their physical stamina and overall quality of life after treatment.
康复计划有助于患者在治疗后提高体力和生活质量。
It's crucial for individuals with acleistocardia to have regular follow-up appointments with their healthcare provider.
对于患有腱缩性心脏瓣膜病的人来说，定期与医疗保健提供者进行随访至关重要。
Early detection and proper management can significantly reduce the risk of long-term complications in patients with this condition.
早期发现和适当管理可以显著降低这种病症患者长期并发症的风险。