n.阳极

原形：anode复数：anodes

The anode in the battery is where oxidation occurs, releasing electrons.
电池中的阳极是氧化发生的部位，释放电子。
In a diode, current flows from the anode to the cathode when forward-biased.
在二极管中，当正向偏置时，电流从阳极流向阴极。
The anode material of a lithium-ion battery plays a crucial role in its performance.
锂离子电池的阳极材料对其性能起着至关重要的作用。
In an electrolytic cell, the anode is negatively charged and attracts positive ions.
在电解池中，阳极带有负电荷并吸引正离子。
The anode rod in a water heater is designed to protect the tank against corrosion.
水热水器中的阳极棒设计用于防止水箱腐蚀。
The metal electrode that serves as the anode in a fuel cell generates electrical energy through an oxidation reaction.
燃料电池中作为阳极的金属电极通过氧化反应产生电能。
In a photodiode, the anode is typically connected to the higher voltage terminal to collect photo-generated electrons.
在光二极管中，阳极通常连接到较高电压端以收集由光照产生的电子。
The anode-to-cathode voltage drop in a vacuum tube determines the current flow and amplification factor.
真空管中的阳极至阴极电压降决定了电流流动和放大系数。
The carbon fiber anode used in a supercapacitor offers high power density and long cycle life.
超级电容器使用的碳纤维阳极提供了高功率密度和长循环寿命。
When welding, the workpiece can be made the anode or cathode depending on the desired outcome.
焊接过程中，工件可以设置为阳极或阴极，具体取决于期望的结果。