退热药

Antifebrine was one of the first synthetic drugs used to reduce fever and alleviate pain.
抗热灵是最早使用的合成药物之一，用于降低发热和缓解疼痛。
In the late 19th century, antifebrine played a significant role in the treatment of malaria due to its fever-reducing properties.
在19世纪末，抗热灵因其退热特性在疟疾治疗中扮演了重要角色。
The discovery of antifebrine marked a milestone in pharmaceutical history, as it preceded aspirin as a pain reliever.
抗热灵的发现标志着药品历史上的一个里程碑，它早于阿司匹林作为止痛药被使用。
Despite its effectiveness, antifebrine's use declined after the identification of toxic side effects.
尽管其有效，但在识别出毒性副作用后，抗热灵的使用逐渐减少。
Chemically, antifebrine is an alkaloid that was synthesized from coal tar derivatives.
化学上，抗热灵是一种从煤焦油衍生物合成的生物碱。
Its use in medicine was later superseded by safer and more effective alternatives like paracetamol and aspirin.
它在医学上的使用后来被更安全有效的替代品，如对乙酰氨基酚和阿司匹林所取代。
The history of antifebrine illustrates the evolution of pharmacology from early synthetics to modern medicines.
抗热灵的历史展示了从早期合成药物到现代医药的进化过程。
Clinical trials in the 1880s demonstrated antifebrine's efficacy in reducing symptoms of feverish illnesses, but concerns over toxicity led to its limited application.
代的临床试验显示了抗热灵在减轻发热性疾病症状的有效性，但对其毒性的担忧限制了它的应用。
Before the advent of modern antibiotics, antifebrine was sometimes used in conjunction with quinine to combat malaria.
在现代抗生素出现之前，抗热灵有时与奎宁联合使用来对抗疟疾。
The study of antifebrine's effects contributed to the understanding of how synthetic compounds can interact with the human body, influencing future drug development.
对抗热灵效应的研究促进了对合成化合物如何与人体相互作用的理解，影响了未来药物的开发。