n.任意， 霸道，专横， 独断， 武断

The decision seemed to be based on arbitrariness rather than any clear logic.
这个决定似乎基于随意性而非任何清晰的逻辑。
The judge's ruling was criticized for its arbitrariness and lack of consistency.
法官的裁决因其随意性和缺乏一致性而受到批评。
In language learning, the placement of stress can sometimes feel arbitrary and difficult to master.
在语言学习中，重音的位置有时感觉是随意的，很难掌握。
The allocation of resources was done with such arbitrariness that it led to widespread dissatisfaction among employees.
资源分配的随意性导致了员工的广泛不满。
The government's crackdown on dissent has been marked by arbitrariness and disregard for due process.
政府对异见的镇压以随意性和无视正当程序为特点。
The teacher's grading system was often accused of arbitrariness, as students felt grades didn't reflect their actual performance.
老师的评分系统经常被指责随意，因为学生们觉得分数没有反映他们的真实表现。
The selection process for the award was shrouded in secrecy and accusations of arbitrariness.
该奖项的评选过程笼罩在秘密之中，并遭到随意性选择的指责。
The rules of the game seemed arbitrary and confusing to new players.
对于新玩家来说，游戏规则显得既随意又令人困惑。
The imposition of fines without clear criteria is an example of bureaucratic arbitrariness.
在没有明确标准的情况下征收罚款是官僚随意性的例子。
Critics argue that the policy changes were made with such arbitrariness that they undermine public trust.
批评者认为，政策变化的随意性如此之大，以至于它们破坏了公众的信任。