burn 

990
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
v.燃烧,烧,着火,烧着,(使)烧毁,烧坏,烧伤,烧死,(使燃料)燃烧,(使)烧焦,烧煳,(使)晒伤,烫伤,火辣辣地痛,发光,有强烈的情感,(向…)迅速移动,激怒,刻录(光盘等)
n.烧伤,灼伤,烫伤,烧(或烫、灼)的痕迹,酸痛感,小河,溪流
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音记忆笨→太… * → burn vi.燃烧 vt.点燃;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤
对比记忆burn v.n.燃烧、烧伤
b… * → burn vi.燃烧 vt.点燃;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤
谐音记忆
蹦 … * → burn vi.燃烧 vt.点燃;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤
谐音记忆
bu… * → burn vi.燃烧 vt.点燃;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤
串记记忆
谨慎wary的陪审团jury 看完这… * → burn vi.燃烧 vt.点燃;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:burn第三人称单数:burns复数:burns过去式:burnt过去分词:burnt现在分词:burning
词组和短语补充/纠错
burn out (把…)烧坏,烧光,用火(把…)赶出,使筋疲力尽
burn away 烧掉,烧毁,使逐渐消灭
burn down 减弱,烧毁
burn off 烧掉
burn up (把…)烧掉,(使…)生气,恼火
urn to 使烧成…,烧到…
burn one's boats/ bridges 破釜沉舟
burn the midnight oil 开夜车
burn out 燃烧殆尽
burn down 烧毁,烧毁
burn up 燃烧殆尽
burn the candle at both ends 劳累过度
have money to burn 有钱可烧
burn off 烧毁,烧毁
burn to the ground 烧到地上
burn the midnight oil 挑灯夜战
burn money 烧钱
burn away 燃烧殆尽
单词例句
Cover the things that burn easily.
盖上容易燃烧的东西。
Many people burn wood to keep warm.
许多人烧木柴取暖。
It's better to burn out than to fade away!
与其慢慢凋谢,不如灿烂燃烧!
The light bulb has burned out.
灯泡烧坏了。
The candle burned brightly in the dark room.
蜡烛在黑暗的房间里燃烧得十分明亮。
She burned the letters to erase any trace of their past relationship.
她烧掉了信件,以消除他们过去恋情的痕迹。
He burned his hand on the hot stove.
他在热炉子上烫伤了手。
The firemen quickly extinguished the burning building.
消防员迅速扑灭了燃烧的建筑物。
She burned with anger after hearing the news.
听到这个消息后,她怒火中烧。
The sunburn on her skin was a painful reminder of her beach vacation.
她皮肤上的晒伤是海滩度假痛苦的记忆。
The wood was carefully stacked to ensure it burned efficiently.
木头被仔细堆放以确保燃烧得更有效率。
He burned the midnight oil to finish his thesis.
他熬夜到很晚来完成他的论文。
The hacker's computer skills allowed him to easily burn through security systems.
黑客的计算机技能使他能轻易突破安全系统。
The artist used a blowtorch to burn into the metal, creating intricate designs.
艺术家使用吹管在金属上刻出复杂的图案。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
高考
六级
四级

考研This suggests that dimmer bulbs burn longer, that there is an advantage in not being too terrifically bright.

这表明调暗的灯泡燃烧的时间更长,不太亮也有好处。

2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

高考After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

运动后,你一整天都在燃烧卡路里。

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考Cover the things that burn easily.

盖上容易燃烧的东西。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考They all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy, but not enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.

他们都有一种共同的上瘾食物,这种食物不仅辛辣,而且不足以让你的嘴灼热、头晕、眼睛流泪。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.

你在恐惧中僵住,羞耻地燃烧。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级The water is so corrosive that it can burn the skin and eyes of unadapted animals.

水的腐蚀性很强,会灼伤不适应环境的动物的皮肤和眼睛。

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

四级One possibility is to burn the oil.

一种可能性是烧油。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily.

如果你久坐不动(极少活动的) 如果决定开始每天走一英里,那么额外的运动每天可以额外燃烧100卡路里。

2005年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But the Greek church resists this practice, they believe the only place where people burn is hell, so burning dead bodies is against the Greek concept of life after death.

但希腊教会反对这种做法,他们认为人们燃烧的地方只有地狱,所以焚烧尸体违背了希腊人死后生存的理念。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级In her early days as an emergency room physician, Doctor Joanna Mayer treated a child who had suffered a second degree burn.

在担任急诊室医生的早期,Joanna Mayer医生治疗了一名二度烧伤的儿童。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

考研One solution is to burn refuse at very high temperatures in incinerators (焚化炉).

一种解决方案是在焚烧炉中在非常高的温度下焚烧垃圾(焚化炉).

1980年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The old idea that talented children “burn themselves out” in the early years, and, therefore, are subjected to failure and at worst, mental illness is unfounded.

有才华的孩子在早年就“筋疲力尽”,因此会失败,最坏的情况下会患上精神疾病,这种旧观念是没有根据的。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3°C warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rate.

根据一位气象专家的预测,如果人类继续以目前的速度燃烧燃料,2050年的大气温度将比现在高3°C。

1992年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Light up the stove and you could burn down the house.

点燃炉子,你就可以把房子烧了。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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