碎屑成因

Clastogenesis is the process by which structural chromosomal aberrations arise, often leading to mutations and cancer.
染色体碎裂作用是指导致结构染色体异常产生的过程，通常会引发突变和癌症。
The exposure to ionizing radiation can induce clastogenesis in human cells, causing breaks in DNA strands.
接受电离辐射会导致人体细胞发生染色体碎裂作用，造成DNA链断裂。
Chemotherapy drugs are known to cause clastogenesis, potentially contributing to secondary malignancies.
化疗药物已知可引起染色体碎裂作用，可能促成继发性恶性肿瘤的发生。
In vitro studies have demonstrated that certain pesticides trigger clastogenesis in mammalian cells.
体外研究显示某些杀虫剂能触发哺乳动物细胞的染色体碎裂作用。
Folate deficiency has been linked with an increased risk of clastogenesis, highlighting the importance of adequate nutrient intake.
叶酸缺乏与染色体碎裂作用风险增加有关，强调了充足营养摄入的重要性。
Clastogenic agents like benzene can directly damage chromosomes, thereby disrupting normal cell division processes.
苯等染色体碎裂剂可以直接损伤染色体，从而扰乱正常的细胞分裂过程。
Environmental pollutants may act as clastogens, increasing the likelihood of genetic abnormalities in exposed populations.
环境污染物可以作为染色体碎裂剂，提高暴露人群出现基因异常的可能性。
The ability of a substance to induce clastogenesis can be evaluated using various cytogenetic assays.
可以通过多种细胞遗传学检测方法评估物质诱发染色体碎裂的能力。
A diet rich in antioxidants may help protect against clastogenesis caused by oxidative stress.
富含抗氧化剂的饮食可能有助于防止氧化应激引起的染色体碎裂作用。
Recent research suggests that some dietary components could exhibit anti-clastogenic properties, helping to maintain genomic stability.
最近的研究表明，一些膳食成分可能具有抗染色体碎裂作用的特性，有助于维持基因组稳定性。