complementarity 

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单词释义
n.互补性,并协性
词组和短语补充/纠错
economic complementarity 经济互补性
the principles of mutual emulation, common prosperity and complementarity 相互竞争、共同繁荣和互补的原则
单词例句
Integral to the main framework of the central China UHV grid, this project contributes to the realization of interprovincial energy complementarity within central China.
该项目是华中特高压电网主框架的组成部分,有助于实现华中地区跨省能源互补。
According to the government's latest plan for the overall layout of the country's digital development introduced in February, China will open up the main arteries of digital infrastructure, systematically optimize the layout of computing power infrastructure, promote efficient complementarity and collaborative link between eastern and western computing power, guide the rational echelon layout of data centers, and improve overall infrastructure application levels.
根据今年2月出台的政府最新数字发展总体布局规划,中国将打通数字基础设施的大动脉,系统优化算力基础设施布局,促进东西方算力的高效互补和协同联动,引导数据中心合理梯次布局,提升整体基础设施应用水平。
Zhou Mi, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said that such efforts by MNCs can boost their complementarity — an inevitable global trend.
中国国际贸易经济合作研究院高级研究员周密表示,跨国公司的这种努力可以增强它们的互补性,这是一种不可避免的全球趋势。
The strengths of Sinopec in the polyethylene industry, combined with KMG's local capabilities and resource advantages, will foster mutual complementarity towards beneficial development, he said.
他说,中石化在聚乙烯行业的优势,加上KMG在当地的能力和资源优势,将促进相互补充,朝着有利的发展方向发展。
"China and New Zealand's industrial complementarity will continue to increase their trade in both goods and services from a long-term perspective, as China, a huge consumer and a manufacturer, needs to import many agricultural goods and commodities from New Zealand," said Zhao Ying, a researcher at the Beijing-based Institute of Industrial Economics, which is affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
“从长远来看,中国和新西兰的产业互补性将继续增加商品和服务贸易,因为中国作为一个巨大的消费者和制造商,需要从新西兰进口许多农产品和商品,”北京工业经济研究所研究员赵英说,隶属于中国社会科学院。
This fully reflects the resilience and complementarity of the Chinese and UK economies," she said.
这充分反映了中英经济的韧性和互补性。”她说。
The company will further take advantage of its capabilities in engineering, marketing, sales and production operations to further promote complementarity and win-win development of both sides.
该公司将进一步利用其在工程、营销、销售和生产运营方面的能力,进一步促进双方的互补和双赢发展。
"We will also jointly carry out cooperative projects with universities and external research institutes, create synergies with Elkem Xinghuo Silicones, the research and innovation centers in Beijing and Zhongshan, Guangdong province, and enhance exchanges, complementarity and integration with other R&I centers in Europe, North America, South America and Asia to help customers in the Asia-Pacific region unleash their innovation potential," Li added.
“我们还将与大学和外部研究机构联合开展合作项目,与北京和广东中山的埃尔肯星火有机硅研究创新中心形成协同效应,并与欧洲、北美、南美和亚洲的其他研发中心加强交流、互补和整合,帮助亚太地区的客户李补充道:“我们的创新潜力将得到释放。
We will form strong complementarity and synergy with various segments and institutions of CITIC Group by giving full play to our advantages in distressed assets disposal, troubled company bailouts and risk defusion.
我们将充分发挥我们在不良资产处置、困境公司救助和风险化解方面的优势,与中信集团各板块、各机构形成强大的互补和协同作用。
That will also enhance complementarity between domestic and foreign supplies and improve the flexibility of natural gas deployment and supply to better secure energy supply for economic development and environmental protection of regions alongside the pipeline route, and contribute to the establishment of the new natural gas pipeline network featuring "five vertical and five horizontal" major pipelines during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25).
Ivan Kinsella, chairman of the New Zealand Business Roundtable in China, said China's continual upgrading of consumer demand, increasing urbanization of its population and massive market scale remain appealing to New Zealand, and the complementarity between the two countries is excellent in terms of bilateral trade.
China Mobile and China State Construction Engineering Corporation on Wednesday signed a strategic cooperation agreement to enhance the complementarity of resources, technologies and markets.
Hong Tianyun, deputy director of the leading group office, said: "The action accurately meets the needs of consumers, let high-quality agricultural products enter thousands of households, and achieve mutual complementarity and mutual benefit. "
"Another driver is the growing complementarity between the UK and Chinese economies, added Matthew Rous, chief executive of the China-Britain Business Council.
A high complementarity brings bright prospects for closer economic and trade ties to the world's two important emerging market economies, who are also neighbors in Asia.
"We expect the strong momentum of the domestic market to continue, fueled by millennials and strong complementarity between offline and online to drive traffic into stores," said Bruno Lannes, a partner at Bain's China office, and the author of the report.
In the future, the upgrading of domestic demand and the industrial complementarity among BRICS will be the main factor driving Chinese companies to invest in BRICS, according to industry insiders.
Zhang said that the two countries, which are at different stages of economic development, are economically complementarity and enjoy promising prospects of cooperation between industries and businesses in fields such as intelligent manufacturing, energy and environmental protection.
The three countries have high industrial interdependence and strong economic complementarity.
The third is to jointly open up new prospects for sub-national cooperation, promote regional complementarity, better coordinate trade, investment, channels and construction of platforms, and deepen practical cooperation on agricultural cooperation demonstration zones and transport infrastructure.
Market analysts and government officials are predicting China and Austria will be well-positioned to substantially broaden their economic cooperation and bolster trade ties in the coming years, thanks to mutual product complementarity and a multitude of agreements aimed at tapping into the Chinese and Central-Eastern European markets.
Biz leaders see BRI, RCEP as big positives for both region and rest of worldFueled by substantial trade complementarity, entwined interests and vast economic cooperation potential, enriched economic and trade ties between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations will benefit not only the two sides but also the rest of the world in the long run, said analysts and business leaders ahead of the 20th China-ASEAN Expo.
"As the synergy between Saudi Arabia's 'Vision 2030' and China's Belt and Road Initiative continues to deepen, China's 5G, artificial intelligence, big data, financial technology and other emerging fields of technology are gradually moving to the Saudi market," he said, stressing that economic complementarity and cooperation potential of the two countries are obvious.
Furthermore, the trade cooperation is based on the strong complementarity of the two countries and follows market rules, which is conducive to both sides, said Zhou Shijian, a senior researcher on China-US trade relations at Tsinghua University.
As the world's biggest developing country and the largest developed country, China and the United States, respectively, enjoy high economic complementarity, strong business ties and great common interests, and can benefit from each other's growth, the ministry said in a statement in response to media inquiries about Yellen's visit.
"The Argentine envoy noted that Xi has always highlighted the importance of Qinghai as a source of China's natural and energy resources, "which inspires us to outline a joint roadmap that shows our complementarity and our common vision of the world".
Strong complementarityChina and the EU have strong complementarity in developing the green economy.
China and the EU has strong complementarity in their economic and trade relations, and the dependence between China and Europe in trade, investment and other fields remains high.
Zhang Monan, deputy director of the Institute of American and European Studies, China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said the values of China-EU trade and investment have repeatedly hit new highs in recent years, which has fully reflected the complementarity and strong resilience of their economic and trade relations.
Productive business tiesThe essence of China-European Union economic and trade relations is complementarity and mutual benefit.
Zhang Jianping, head of the center for regional economic cooperation at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said the high economic complementarity between China and France indicates huge potential for the two countries to expand trade and investment cooperation.
The two countries boast mutual industrial complementarity and broad prospects for cooperation in third-party markets such as Africa and Southeast Asia.
The role of ASEAN countries in underpinning the country's exports will be better leveraged, and coordination and complementarity of the industrial chains between China and ASEAN will be better enhanced.
China remained Indonesia's largest trading partner and largest export market, demonstrating the high degree of correlation and complementarity between the two economies.
Thanks to factors such as huge trade complementarity and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership agreement, Sino-Philippine trade surged 8.3 percent year-on-year to $80.41 billion between January and November of 2022, ministry data showed.
Their continuously strengthened cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, strong complementarity in trade and economy, and the bright economic prospects of both sides all promise great opportunities for China-Arab economic and trade cooperation.
Economic and trade relations are "the ballast stone" and "stabilizer" of the relationships between China and Latin American countries, and the two sides have strong economic complementarity and cooperation potential, she said.
Closer China-Indonesia economic and trade cooperation will benefit the two countries and add new growth momentum to the regional and world economy, experts and business leaders said, adding that the two populous developing countries share huge trade complementarity, entwined interests and great economic cooperation potential.
Zhao Wei, chief economist at Sinolink Securities, said there is strong complementarity in the export structures of China and ASEAN.
"Against the fragile global economic recovery, the fast growth in China-South Korea trade indicated the two countries have strong economic complementarity and has also demonstrated the resilience and potential of their economic and trade cooperation," Shu said.
Zhou Mi, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation in Beijing, said China and South Korea are expected to have stable economic and trade cooperation, given their strong industrial coordination, complementarity and the two governments' willingness and commitment to promote such cooperation.
"Closer China-US cooperation, thanks to their complementarity in markets, industries and technologies, will provide more growth momentum and development opportunities for both the nations and the world," said Zhou Mi, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.
Since East Asian countries, including China, the Republic of Korea and Japan, have a high degree of economic integration and strong industrial complementarity, there is huge potential for ocean-linked economic cooperation, said Wang Hong, vice-minister of natural resources and head of the State Oceanic Administration.
Similarly, although the export structures of China and member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, such as Thailand and Malaysia, have a high degree of overlap, there is also obvious complementarity in their exports of intermediate and capital goods such as electrical and electronic equipment and parts, machinery, equipment and parts.
Against the background of high labor and energy costs, the division of labor and cooperation between China and ASEAN in the industrial chain may help them obtain more orders in global trade, adding resilience to their exports of some intermediate and capital goods for which their relationship of complementarity is obvious.
Close competition and complementarity characterize the dynamic between the two neighbors.
In terms of complementarity, the export structures of the two countries are different, and their supply chains are interdependent.
In his keynote speech at the BRICS Business Forum, delivered via video link, President Xi Jinping expressed the hope that business leaders will continue to act with tenacity and in a pioneering spirit, tap into the complementarity of BRICS countries' diverse economic structures and resources, upgrade cooperation on trade, investment and finance, expand cooperation on cross-border e-commerce, logistics, local currencies and credit rating, and keep industrial and supply chains safe and unclogged.
Experts said BRICS countries have great potential to deepen their trade cooperation given their strong industrial complementarity.
Gao Feng, spokesman of China's Ministry of Commerce, told media in an online briefing that China and the EU share extensive common interests and a solid foundation for cooperation, with strong economic and trade complementarity.
High complementarity in the industrial and supply chains, free trade deals at the regional level, and a new international land-sea trade corridor will continue to boost the close trade relations between China and ASEAN members in the coming years, said Zhang Jianping, director-general of the China Center for Regional Economic Cooperation in Beijing.
So, more efforts are needed to promote synergy and complementarity of various energy sources and accelerate the integrated development of energy with sectors like construction and transportation and drive the digital transformation of energy, they said at the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2022, held from Wednesday to Friday.
- Although the global economy is facing mounting uncertainty and sluggish growth due to COVID-19, economic and trade cooperation between China and Europe, which maintains sound momentum based on complementarity and mutual benefit, can act as a counter-balancing force and help stabilize the world.
Wang said the exemptions suggest that the US recognizes that the two nations have strong economic complementarity, and the decision will help create favorable conditions to expand bilateral trade and economic cooperation.
"China and the EU are mutually important trading partners, and have strong economic complementarity, wide cooperation space and great development potential," Gao said.
Data released by the Israeli Ministry of Transport and Road Safety showed the country is now investing $4-5 billion each year to upgrade its transport infrastructure and is building airports, seaports, railroad tracks, roads and tunnels, which reflects the huge complementarity of the respective economic advantages between the two countries.
Considering the two nations' economic complementarity, Zhou highlighted the great potential and broad prospects for advancing China-New Zealand cooperation.
Huo Jianguo, vice-chairman of the Beijing-based China Society for World Trade Organization Studies, said China and the US have strong complementarity in trade, and they should create better conditions together to expand economic and trade cooperation based on mutual respect and equality.
Ong, who is also a former minister of transport of Malaysia, has seen complementarity between Hainan and Southeast Asian economies in areas of the green and blue economies, such as trading in carbon credits, aquaculture, fisheries and maritime logistics.
Experts: Enhanced multilateral ties in digital areas, energy mutually beneficialxa0China is expected to strengthen economic and trade cooperation with the five Central Asian countries and member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, and further tap potential of the complementarity in trade and economics, especially in areas such as energy and green development, said government officials and experts.
"China and Japan have already enjoyed strong economic and trade relations, thanks to their complementarity in trade, and the prospects are even brighter with the implementation of the RCEP agreement," said Bai Ming, deputy director of international market research at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.
There's also a fundamental complementarity between the Australian and the Chinese economy. "
"The ASEAN countries have different levels of development and resource endowments, and thus have strong economic and trade complementarity with China," said Tu Xinquan, dean of the China Institute for WTO Studies at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing.
The ASEAN countries, with different levels of development and resources, have strong economic and trade complementarity with China and have long been a destination of priority for China's foreign trade and outbound investment activities.
It will also actively develop the storage system for new energy, including new types of power storage and pumped-storage, source-network-load-storage integration and multi-energy complementarity, and support the rational allocation of energy storage systems for distributed new energy sources.
"The ASEAN markets, with different levels of development and resource endowment, have strong economic and trade complementarity with China, and have long been a priority destination for China's foreign trade and outbound investment activities," said Tu Xinquan, dean of the China Institute for WTO Studies at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing.
"China and the EU are important economic and trade partners with strong economic complementarity and great potential for cooperation," Li said.
Gao stressed as two of the major economies in the world, China and the EU have strong economic complementarity and great potential for cooperation.
"The two countries' industrial complementarity will continue to increase their trade in both goods and services from a long-term perspective, as China, a manufacturer, needs to import many agricultural goods and commodities from New Zealand," said Zhao Ying, a researcher at the Beijing-based Institute of Industrial Economics, which is affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Tu Xinquan, dean of the China Institute for WTO Studies at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, said the RCEP economies, despite having different levels of development and resource endowment, have strong economic and trade complementarity, and deeper economic and trade cooperation among them means better utilization of resources and higher levels of efficiency in production.
China and India are large developing countries and major emerging economies, and the two countries have strong economic complementarity and great potential for cooperation, he said.
"China-US agricultural cooperation features complementarity and mutual benefit," he said.
This would achieve multi-energy complementarity, which is a mix of energy sources that complement each other with comprehensive and integrated development.
The China-Cambodia FTA is expected to accelerate trade and investment liberalization and facilitation between the two countries and further unleash their huge cooperation potential due to economic complementarity, said Zhang Jianping, director-general of the China Center for Regional Economic Cooperation in Beijing.
Despite the pressure from the inflow of foreign players, Chinese energy companies are competitive enough and the two sides' high complementarity in technologies leads to cooperation, Lin said.
"Products from China and ASEAN have strong complementarity.
UDCs can also achieve multi-energy complementarity when utilizing both offshore wind and photovoltaic power.
Based on the synergy and complementarity of optical expertise and new digital technologies, Vivo and ZEISS intend to make the strategic collaboration a starting point to create new opportunities for mobile imaging, and enable more creativity, so as to support the long-term and healthy development of the entire industry," said Ni Xudong, senior vice-president and chief marketing officer of Vivo.
Jin Keyu, a Chinese economist at the London School of Economics, said in a video address, " (In today's world), it's less about competition, rivalry, and substitution, and more about collaboration, complementarity, and cooperation.
Additionally, the IMF official called on policymakers to reinforce fiscal capacity through building tax capacity in these countries, stressing the complementarity between efforts at the global and at the national level.
Chretien said Canada and China are natural partners with strong economic complementarity and huge potential for cooperation.
Officials: Nations will harness economic complementarity for win-win resultsChina and Honduras will deepen their pragmatic cooperation in economy, trade, industrial capacity and infrastructure by fully harnessing each other's competitive advantages as part of their efforts to pursue common development and achieve win-win results, officials said on Sunday.
Zhang Shaogang, vice-chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that given the two countries' diversity in resources and high economic complementarity, there is broad room for cooperation.
Experts said on Sunday that China and Honduras are at different stages of development, but with broad complementarity in their industrial structures, which bodes well for extensive economic cooperation and mutual benefits.
More efforts should be made to build a new platform for international cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, expand areas of cooperation, and enhance the complementarity of resources and strengths to achieve mutual benefits, Li said.
The CPPCC members agreed that China and countries along the Belt and Road enjoy high political mutual trust, strong economic complementarity and a long history of people-to-people exchanges.
The international cooperation and applications of BDS were based on the principles of openness, integration, coordination, compatibility, complementarity and sharing, said the white paper.
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