Corticosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that helps regulate stress response in the body.
皮质酮是由肾上腺皮质产生的激素,有助于调节体内的压力反应。
In animals,
corticosterone plays a crucial role in metabolism and immune function.
在动物中,皮质酮在代谢和免疫功能中起着关键作用。
Chronic exposure to high levels of
corticosterone can lead to negative health effects such as weight loss and muscle wasting.
长期暴露于高水平的皮质酮会导致负面健康影响,如体重减轻和肌肉萎缩。
The release of
corticosterone is triggered by the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in response to stress.
皮质酮的释放由下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴触发,以应对压力。
Corticosterone has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in some studies.
一些研究表明,皮质酮具有抗炎作用。
Unlike cortisol,
corticosterone is more abundant in rodents than in humans.
与皮质醇不同,皮质酮在啮齿类动物中的含量比人类高。
The circadian rhythm of
corticosterone secretion is regulated by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the brain.
皮质酮分泌的昼夜节律由大脑中的视交叉上核(SCN)调控。
Corticosterone can influence the activity of the hippocampus, a brain region involved in learning and memory.
皮质酮可以影响海马区的活动,该区域涉及学习和记忆。
In birds,
corticosterone is important for regulating migration and reproductive behavior.
在鸟类中,皮质酮对于调节迁徙和繁殖行为很重要。
The administration of
corticosterone can alter the expression of genes involved in stress response and immune function.
皮质酮的给药可以改变涉及压力反应和免疫功能的基因表达。
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