decompose 

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GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
v.(使)分解,腐烂
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根de 否定,非;相反 + compose 组成 →  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆de[四周,向下]+compose[组成] → 本来组成好的东西被分到四面八方 → 分解(物质分解了即腐烂了 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:decompose第三人称单数:decomposes过去式:decomposed过去分词:decomposed现在分词:decomposing
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
rot / decay / decompose
这些动词均有“烂、腐烂”之意。
rot → 指蔬菜水果或肉类的分解、腐烂。
decay → 通常指由良好或完美的状态自然而缓慢地变坏或完全变坏腐烂,或部分地毁坏。
decompose → 侧重指动物或植物类物体由于内部组织的分解而导致的腐烂过程。
词组和短语补充/纠错
decompose into 分解成
单词例句
Plastic varieties can take centuries to decompose into particles, while newer versions are designed to quickly biodegradeFor bubble tea buff Ding Yi, it's the third time this week that his drink tasted like wet cardboard, with the culprit being a paper straw.
"Although we only use plastic straws for a few moments, it can take hundreds of years for them to decompose.
However, plastics decompose extremely slowly in soil.
When dumping plastics into landfills, they usually decompose into nano-sized plastic particles.
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