The project's success is highly dependent on the timely delivery of components by the supplier.
项目能否成功很大程度上取决于供应商能否按时交付组件。
She has a strong
dependency on her parents for emotional support.
她在情感上严重依赖父母。
Many people develop a
dependency on painkillers after undergoing surgery.
许多人手术后会产生对止痛药的依赖。
The company relies heavily on its online sales for revenue these days.
如今,这家公司非常依赖线上销售来获取收入。
He developed a
dependency on caffeine, needing several cups of coffee a day to function.
他对咖啡因产生了依赖,每天需要喝几杯咖啡才能保持清醒。
Her addiction to video games led to a significant
dependency on virtual reality.
她对电子游戏的沉迷导致了对虚拟现实的严重依赖。
A child's development is dependent on a nurturing environment.
孩子的成长发育依赖于一个充满爱心的环境。
The success of the new software release is dependent on thorough testing.
新软件的成功发布取决于充分的测试。
The elderly population's healthcare
dependency is rising worldwide.
全球范围内,老年人口的医疗保健需求正在增加。
Financial independence is a goal many young adults strive to achieve, breaking free from familial
dependency.
许多年轻人追求财务独立,想要摆脱对家庭的经济依赖。
Some German lawmakers have fearmongered the project, saying it was creating dependency on China like Germany's dependency on Russian energy.
一些德国立法者对该项目表示担忧,称其造成了对中国的依赖,就像德国对俄罗斯能源的依赖一样。
The State-owned energy giant said it will continue to expand natural gas development, which is believed to work as a bridge fuel to reduce oil dependency while buying time to develop new technologies that will ultimately replace fossil fuels for transportation.
这家国有能源巨头表示,将继续扩大天然气开发,据信天然气是减少石油依赖的桥梁燃料,同时为开发最终取代化石燃料的新技术争取时间。
Analysts attributed the drop in crude imports and decreasing energy dependency to increasing efforts by domestic energy companies in local oilfield exploration and exploitation in the past few years.
分析人士将原油进口下降和能源依赖性下降归因于过去几年国内能源公司在当地油田勘探和开采方面加大了力度。
Last year saw higher storage levels, which also reduced the country's dependency on foreign supplies, said Li Ziyue, an analyst with Bloomberg NEF.
去年较高的库存水平也降低了该国对外部供应的依赖,Bloomberg NEF分析师李子悦表示。
What distinguishes this year is higher storage level and slower gas imports, reducing the country's dependency on foreign supplies, said Li Ziyue, an analyst with BloombergNEF.
分析师李子悦表示,今年中国的特点是天然气库存水平较高,进口增速较慢,从而降低了对海外供应的依赖。李子悦就职于彭博新能源财经(BloombergNEF)。
Yumeijing's efforts are aimed at reducing the dependency on overseas imports and speeding up R&D of homegrown brands.
China, the world's largest importer of crude oil and gas, imported 440 million tons of crude oil in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 11 percent, with its foreign oil dependency ratio reaching 69.8 percent.
"However, whether the technological and capital investment will meet the oil and gas output remains to be observed, and it remains challenging to achieve energy self-sufficiency considering the high dependency on oil imports under the current situation.
"Chinese producers have been going overseas to seek mining resources such as iron ore to ensure stable and low-cost supplies, as the nation sees its dependency rate on imported iron ore exceeding 80 percent," said Zhu.
The State Administration of Grain said recently China will expand production and consumption of bioethanol fuel this year, coinciding with the country's decision to gradually phase out production and sales of fossil fuel cars to cut emissions and to reduce pollution and dependency on fossil fuels.
"We plan to continue to grow in iron ore but will reduce the dependency on iron ore, and make sure the base metals start performing better, especially nickel, copper and cobalt, to have the Carajas unit contribute more to our overall revenues and performance," said Schvartsman.
The program also encourages local farmers to produce solid and liquid organic fertilizers, using natural materials to ease the dependency of local farmers on chemicals, thereby reducing production cost and running the coffee farms in a sustainable way.
The country's dependency ratio for retirees could rise as high as 44 percent by 2050.
Analysts said Sinopec's efforts are in accordance with China's ambitious goal to wean itself off coal, betting big on a shale gas boom to decrease its dependency on coal and foreign gas imports.
"Exporting more innovative, consumption-driven and tech-intensive products can help China diversify its economy and reduce dependency on certain industries and markets, enhancing resilience against economic uncertainties," said Dong Yan, a researcher at the Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
The pinnacle of China's population dependency ratio was reached in 1966, and then it started to fall rapidly in the late 1970s.
"De-risking" is a term put forward by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who in March called for reducing dependency on Chinese raw materials and technologies.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has repeatedly emphasized "de-risking" Germany's relationship with China, reducing dependency on the country gradually rather than decoupling from the Chinese market.
"He said that this situation has not only disrupted the balance of supply, demand and production capacity but also unjustifiably exaggerated the risks of import dependency on China.
According to Tufan, the expo will help design brands and products with newer-generation tools for modern individuals while reducing the dependency on petrol.
China's dependency ratio — the number of children and elderly divided by the number of working-age people — is expected to increase from 45 percent in 2021 to 71 percent by 2050, the same ratio as Japan's today.
As the aged population continues to grow, the old-age dependency ratio, which is the ratio of elder individuals compared to those who are still of working age, will rise rapidly, posing severe challenges to economic and social development.
Old-age dependency ratios were much higher in the US (18), Canada (19), Britain (22), France (24), Germany (24), Italy (27) and Japan (36).
By mid-century, China's dependency ratio will have risen to 32, higher than the US(28) and Canada (31) but still lower than Britain (33), France (39), Germany (41), Italy (54) and Japan (58).
If a rising old-age dependency ratio is going to be a major economic shock, with each worker having to support more economically inactive population members, it will hit many if not most other major economies as hard.
The increase of population dependency ratio and the change in structural factors are the main determinants of the change in residents' savings.
Moreover, the aging population issue, in the future, will further boost the dependency ratio.
As China relies heavily on oil and natural gas imports, with dependency currently reaching 71.2 percent and 40.2 percent, respectively, hydrogen will make China less reliant on traditional fossil fuels and accelerate energy transition, said global consultancy Accenture.
Still, the Chinese want to "reduce their dependency on the duopoly on Western products.
As Chinese companies have been stepping up oil and gas exploration and exploitation, both at home and abroad, in recent years, total crude imports declined in 2022 to 508 million tons, down 1 percent year-on-year, with the import dependency rate down to 71.2 percent.
Meanwhile, China's gas imports declined 10.4 percent year-on-year to 152.07 billion cubic meters last year, with its dependency rate dropping to 40.2 percent, according to figures released by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation.
Behind the bold attempt is part of broader efforts by the Huangshan government to reduce dependency on ticket income and diversify tourism attractions and businesses, so as to transform the local tourism industry and promote high-quality economic development.
Total crude imports declined last year to 508 million metric tons, down 1 percent year-on-year with the dependency rate down to 71.2 percent, the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation said on Thursday.
Gas imports declined 10.4 percent year-on-year in 2022 to 152.07 billion cubic meters with its dependency rate dropping to 40.2 percent, after continuous and substantial growth of natural gas imports during the past few years, according to Fu Xiangsheng, vice-chairman of the CPCIF.
Analysts attributed the drop in oil and gas imports and decreasing energy dependency to higher oil and gas prices as well as domestic energy companies' efforts in boosting local oil field exploration in recent years.
China's low-carbon transition-led by its commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and reach carbon neutrality by 2060-also provides a concrete solution to reduce China's oil dependency.
During the transition process, electric vehicles play an important role in reducing carbon dioxide emissions and can reduce oil dependency by accelerating the replacement of gasoline-powered vehicles with EVs.
However, thanks to increasing efforts by domestic energy companies, including China National Petroleum Corp, China Petroleum and Chemical Corp and China National Offshore Oil Corp, in local oil field exploration and exploitation in the past few years, the country has witnessed a drop in crude imports and decreasing energy import dependency.
Analysts attribute the drop of crude imports and decreasing energy dependency to increasing efforts by domestic energy companies in local oil field exploration and exploitation in the past few years, which has further enhanced domestic energy security.
On the other hand, it also pointed out that the country's oil and gas dependency remains high.
China imported around 513 million tons in 2021 with its oil dependency reaching around 72.7 percent.
The gas dependency rate rose to 46.1 percent in 2021, with liquefied natural gas imports accounting for 65.9 percent and pipeline imports 34.1 percent.
This is especially important as China is dependent on crude oil and gas imports now more than ever, with import dependency rate for crude oil seen exceeding 73 percent during the 2021-25 period and that for natural gas expected to reach 50 percent.
这一点尤为重要,因为中国目前对原油和天然气进口的依赖程度比以往任何时候都要高,预计在2021年至2025年期间,原油的进口依赖率将超过73%,而天然气的进口依赖率预计将达到50%。
BloombergNEF data show China's gas dependency rate reached 42 percent in 2019.
根据BloombergNEF的数据,2019年中国的天然气依赖度达到了42%。
Its dependency on oil imports rose to 73 percent in 2019, compared with 71 percent in 2018, 69 percent in 2017 and 66 percent in 2016.
2019年,其石油进口依赖度上升到73%,而2018年为71%,2017年为69%,2016年为66%。
Jiang said he expects the import dependency rate for crude oil to exceed 73 percent during the 2021-25 period and that for natural gas to reach 50 percent.
姜说,他预计2021-25期间原油的进口依赖率将超过73%,天然气的进口依赖率将达到50%。
ICIS data revealed China's dependency on oil imports has risen to 73 percent in 2019, compared with 71 percent in 2018, 69 percent in 2017, 66 percent in 2016 and 61 percent in 2015.
ICIS数据显示,2019年中国对石油进口的依赖已经上升至73%,而2018年为71%,2017年为69%,2016年为66%,2015年为61%。
The figure is expected to continue to rise this year, as the dependency rate during the first 10 months was 74 percent.
预计今年这一数字将继续上升,因为前10个月的依赖率是74%。
BloombergNEF data show China's gas dependency rate reached 38 percent in 2017, followed by 43 percent in 2018 and 42 percent in 2019.
彭博新能源财经的数据显示,中国天然气对外依存度2017年达到38%,之后在2018年和2019年分别达到43%和42%。
Wang said he believes domestic oil consumption is expected to peak by 2025, and domestic natural gas production is to increase to 230 billion cubic meters by 2025 with an import dependency rate of more than 45 percent.
王说他相信国内的石油消费将在2025年达到顶峰,并且国内的天然气生产将在2025年增加到2300亿立方米,进口依赖率超过45%。
While a high oil price will impose a burden on oil consuming industries and consumers, a low oil price will jeopardize the normal operations of the domestic crude exploitation industry and further enhance China's dependency ratio on foreign oil.
China is currently the biggest crude importer worldwide with a foreign oil dependency ratio of as high as 72 percent.
中国目前是全球最大的原油进口国,对外石油依赖度高达72%。
China, the world's second largest oil consumer and largest oil importer, imported 440 million tons of crude oil in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 11 percent, with its foreign oil dependency ratio reaching 69.8 percent, according to China National Petroleum Corp's Economics and Technology Research Institute.
China is currently the world's second-largest oil consumer and largest oil importer, and in 2018, the country imported 440 million metric tons of crude oil, a year-on-year increase of 11 percent, with its foreign oil dependency ratio reaching 69.8 percent, according to China National Petroleum Corporation's Economics and Technology Research Institute.
"And China's oil import dependency continued to deepen over the years.
"We've already made some progress, and will endeavor to keep oil dependency at a reasonable level," Zhang added.
We need to not only diversity import sources, but also look for alternatives to reduce oil dependency, such as encouraging people to take public transportation and purchase electric vehicles. "
Spurred by the growth in energy consumption, China has become the world's largest importer of crude oil and natural gas, with its dependency on foreign crude oil and natural gas hitting 69.8 percent and 45.3 percent, respectively, in 2018, according to China National Petroleum Corp.
Domestic firms boosting production, seeking greener alternative sourcesWhile China has stepped up efforts to boost domestic crude oil production and is also trying to replace oil with cleaner alternatives including natural gas, biomass and renewable energy, insiders predict that the country's dependency on foreign crude oil imports will not ease in the short term.
China, the world's largest importer of crude oil and gas, imported 440 million metric tons of crude oil in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 11 percent, with its foreign oil dependency ratio reaching 69.8 percent.
Despite the decline of China's crude oil production slowed down last year, after two consecutive years of production cuts, Li said China's dependency on foreign crude oil imports will continue to rise this year, due to the country's surging demand and booming refining sector.
The consulting company estimated that the dependency ratio will reach 72 percent in 2019, higher than the 69.8 percent in 2018, and will continue climbing in the years to come.
The proportion of shale gas in China's energy mix is expected to grow continuously, leading analysts to forecast the development of the clean fuel will reduce China's dependency on energy imports and thus improve national energy security.
“We will definitely have electric vehicles; we will definitely have automation, but we need to learn that the government should bring them all together with pooling and sharing, to avoid vehicle dependency,” Sperling said.
They are capable of independently running large language models (LLMs) and applications, and are free from traditional cloud dependency — a critical turning point in the development of electronics, according to a white paper released by market consultancy International Data Corp and US chipmaker AMD recently.
Industry insiders said the move is part of China's broader efforts to relieve environmental pollution and reduce its dependency on imported petroleum as methanol, a clean fuel that can be made from abundant coal resources in China, is widely seen as an ideal alternative energy.
"In addition, the guideline is of significance to diversify the country's fuel sources to reduce China's dependency on importing petroleum as China has a huge demand for energy and is the world's second-largest energy consuming country," Jia noted.
Promoting methanol fuel as an alternative can help reduce such dependency," He said.
Thus, promoting methanol fuel as an alternative is important to reduce the country's dependency on imported resources," He said.
"We will definitely have electric vehicles, we will definitely have automation, but we need to learn that the government should bring them all together with pooling and sharing, to avoid vehicle dependency," Sperling said.
LOS ANGELES - "BYD's mission is to change the world through technological innovation that reduces greenhouse gases and our dependency on fossil fuels," Stella Li, president of BYD Motors, a USxa0subsidiary of China's automaker BYD Company Ltd, told Xinhua this week.
The new bus is being developed as part of Hawaii's Clean Energy Initiative (HCEI) to meet sustainable energy objectives of decreasing dependency on imported oil and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The objective will be to achieve a smart specialization, avoiding dependency on single suppliers for strategic products,"Gambardella said.
“我们的目标是实现智能专业化,避免在战略产品上对单一供应商产生依赖,” Gambardella说。
They called for promoting the renminbi's use in cross-border trade, investment and commodity transactions to reduce dependency on the US dollar.
Concessionary loans require government funding, and are also likely to cause market distortion and dependency mentality, Zhou said.