n.论文，演讲，语篇，话语
v.讲述，著述

原形：discourse第三人称单数：discourses复数：discourses过去式：discoursed过去分词：discoursed现在分词：discoursing

They listened to his discourse on human relations.
他们听他作关于人际关系的演讲。
Compared with any discourse, hunger is the bigger truth.
和任何话语相比，饥饿都是更大的道理。
They prize rational discourse.
他们珍视理性的论述。
Discourse analysis is a critical tool for understanding how language shapes social interactions and ideologies.
语篇分析是理解语言如何塑造社会互动和意识形态的重要工具。
In academic discourse, arguments are constructed through a series of logical steps and evidence-based claims.
在学术语篇中，论点是通过一系列逻辑步骤和基于证据的主张构建的。
The conversational discourse between friends often includes shared experiences and idiomatic expressions that create a sense of intimacy.
朋友间的对话语篇常常包含共享的经历和习语表达，营造出亲密感。
Discourse analysis can reveal power dynamics in a conversation, as certain voices may dominate or be marginalized.
语篇分析可以揭示对话中的权力动态，因为某些声音可能主导或被边缘化。
Teaching critical discourse helps students develop the ability to analyze and evaluate information in a nuanced and informed manner.
教授批判性语篇有助于学生培养细致入微地分析和评估信息的能力。
In scientific discourse, precision of language is paramount, as even small errors can lead to misinterpretations.
在科学语篇中，语言的精确性至关重要，因为即使是小错误也可能导致误解。
The media plays a significant role in shaping public discourse on political issues.
媒体在塑造公众对政治问题的讨论中起着重要作用。
Discourse analysis often involves examining the context in which language is used, including cultural norms and historical factors.
语篇分析通常涉及研究语言使用的背景，包括文化规范和历史因素。
Discourse can be studied at various levels, from micro-level (individual turns) to macro-level (whole conversations or texts)."
(语篇可以从微观层面（个体话语）到宏观层面（整个对话或文本）进行研究。
Understanding discourse is crucial for effective communication, as it enables us to interpret not just words, but also the underlying meaning behind them.
理解语篇对于有效的沟通至关重要，因为它使我们能够解读的不仅仅是字面意思，还有其背后的深层含义。