n.分散，散开，散布

The dispersion of light in a prism causes the colors of the rainbow to separate.
光线在三棱镜中的分散使得彩虹的各种颜色分开。
The spray from the waterfall shows a beautiful dispersion of droplets.
瀑布喷溅出的水珠呈现出美丽的分散状态。
There was a significant dispersion of plant species in the forest ecosystem.
森林生态系统中植物种类分布显著分散。
The dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere can be influenced by wind patterns.
大气中污染物的扩散可能受到风向模式的影响。
In statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of data dispersion.
在统计学中，标准差是衡量数据离散程度的一个指标。
The colloidal dispersion remained stable for several days under optimal conditions.
在最佳条件下，胶体分散系保持稳定了几天。
The protest disperses as police begin to move in.
警察开始介入时，抗议人群四散而去。
Sound waves exhibit a frequency-dependent dispersion in different materials.
声波在不同材料中表现出频率依赖性的传播速度差异（即分散现象）。
The company's product line has a wide dispersion to cater to diverse customer needs.
为了满足各种客户的需求，公司的产品线分布广泛。
The distribution of wealth in this country displays considerable economic disparity and dispersion.
这个国家的财富分配显示出相当大的经济不平等和分散性。