draft 

1844
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.草稿,草案,草图,汇票,运动员选拔制(某些职业运动队每年在大学生中选拔新队员)
adj.初步画出或(写出)的,(设计、草图、提纲或版本)正在起草中的,草拟的,以草稿形式的,草图的
vt.起草,草拟,选派,抽调
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音抓幅图 → 草稿图 → draft n.草稿,草案 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆dra= draw(画画) + ft(幅图) → 画一幅图,要先画(草图,打草稿) → draft n.草 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:draft第三人称单数:drafts复数:drafts过去式:drafted过去分词:drafted现在分词:drafting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
词组和短语补充/纠错
draft sb into the army 应征入伍
draft a bill 起草一部法律
draft beer 生啤酒
draft bill 草案(法律)
draft plan 计划草案
draft an outline 起草大纲
draft bill 汇票,汇票
draft animal 役畜
acceptance draft 承兑汇票
sight draft 即期汇票
first draft 初稿
draft of paper 文件草稿
draft version 草稿版本
draft horse 牵引马
exchange drafts 汇兑汇票
rough draft 草稿,草稿
draft resolution 决议草案
单词例句
The first draft will appear on the page.
初稿将跃然纸上。
This is just a draft of my article.
这只是我文章的草稿。
Let me see the draft of our meeting.
让我看一下你起草的会议议程。
By all means have experts assess your work but do the first draft yourself .
一定要请专家帮你,但是要在你自己完成了草稿之后。
Let's go over the draft once again.
我们把这篇稿子再过一遍。
To better support the development of smart cars, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China's top industry regulator, issued a new guideline on Monday to draft national automotive chip standard system.
为了更好地支持智能汽车的发展,中国最高行业监管机构工业和信息化部周一发布了一项新的指导方针,起草国家汽车芯片标准体系。
The vessel, with a molded depth of 30.2 meters, is designed to have a draft of 14.5 meters.
该船的成型深度为30.2米,设计吃水深度为14.5米。
These initiatives include the upgrade of the industrial internet lighthouse factory and the establishment of the world's largest beer manufacturing base, boasting an impressive annual production capacity of 1 million metric tons of draft beer.
这些举措包括升级工业互联网灯塔工厂,建立世界上最大的啤酒生产基地,拥有令人印象深刻的100万公吨生啤酒年生产能力。
With a total height exceeding 200 meters and a draft weight of 11,000 metric tons, CNOOC Guanlan is anchored in the deep ocean at a depth of 120 meters with the help of nine anchor chains.
中海油观澜总高度超过200米,吃水1.1万公吨,借助9条锚链锚定在120米深的深海中。
With a total height exceeding 200 meters and a draft weight of 11,000 metric tons, it is anchored in the deep ocean at a depth of 120 meters using nine anchor chains.
它的总高度超过200米,吃水重量为11000公吨,使用九条锚链锚定在120米深的深海中。
In April, China's cyberspace regulator unveiled draft measures for managing generative AI services.
今年4月,中国网络空间监管机构公布了生成性人工智能服务管理办法草案。
Last week, the Cyberspace Administration of China, the country's top internet regulator, unveiled a draft containing 21 articles on managing generative AI services to seek public opinion.
上周,中国最高互联网监管机构中国网信办公布了一份草案,其中包含21条关于管理生成人工智能服务的条款,以征求公众意见。
With a design draft of 9.2 meters, it is designed to reach a speed of 19 knots, equivalent to 35.19 kilometers an hour.
设计吃水9.2米,设计速度可达19节,相当于每小时35.19公里。
A ship's draft is the vertical distance between the water line and the bottom of the hull.
船的吃水深度是指水线和船体底部之间的垂直距离。
It said the ChatGPT-style product will initially be deployed on DingTalk, the company's workplace messaging app, to summarize meeting notes, create poetry, write emails and draft business proposals.
该公司表示,ChatGPT风格的产品最初将部署在该公司的工作场所消息应用程序DingTalk上,用于总结会议笔记、创作诗歌、撰写电子邮件和起草商业提案。
On Tuesday, China's cyberspace regulator unveiled draft measures for managing generative AI services.
周二,中国网络空间监管机构公布了生成性人工智能服务管理办法草案。
BI Shanghai has also been helping draft evaluation standards for zero-carbon factories, Yin said.
尹说,BI上海也一直在帮助起草零碳工厂的评估标准。
Foreign multinational groups will be able to establish finance companies directly or through foreign-funded investment companies established in China, according to a draft document released by the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.
根据中国银行保险监督管理委员会发布的一份文件草案,外国跨国集团将可以直接或通过在中国设立的外资投资公司设立金融公司。
In the draft, the same market access conditions are applied to foreign-funded finance companies and Chinese counterparts.
在草案中,外资金融公司和中国同行适用相同的市场准入条件。
The financial threshold for setting up a finance company has been raised in line with China's economic status, with higher asset, revenue, profit and paid-in capital requirements for candidate corporate groups, according to the draft document.
根据文件草案,设立财务公司的财务门槛已根据中国的经济状况提高,候选企业集团的资产、收入、利润和实收资本要求更高。
Chinese lawmakers are reviewing a draft revision of the country's Company Law to facilitate corporate operations, which industry experts said will stimulate market vitality and drive the healthy development of companies as well as the capital market.
中国立法者正在审查《公司法》修订草案,以促进公司运营。行业专家表示,这将激发市场活力,推动公司和资本市场的健康发展。
The new draft improves the system for company registration and facilitates the establishment and exit channels of companies.
新草案完善了公司登记制度,便利了公司的设立和退出渠道。
"The new draft is an improvement of the basic rules for a company-the most important market entity," said Wu Rong, partner of Beijing Jingtian & Gongcheng, a leading Chinese law firm.
“新的草案是对公司基本规则的改进,公司是最重要的市场主体,”中国领先的律师事务所北京景天律师事务所合伙人吴荣说。
Consisting of 15 chapters and 260 articles, the new draft updates the current law by revising or adding around 70 articles.
新草案共有15章260条,修订或增加了约70条,更新了现行法律。
The new draft was submitted to the session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for deliberation.
新草案已提交全国人民代表大会常务委员会会议审议。
The new draft also sets up a chapter specifically for State-funded enterprises.
新草案还专门为国家资助的企业设立了一章。
The Cyberspace Administration of China, China's top internet regulator, published a draft regulation in November on protecting internet data security.
中国最高互联网监管机构中国网信办于11月发布了一份关于保护互联网数据安全的法规草案。
According to the draft regulation, companies dealing with personal information of more than 1 million users need to apply for a security review if they want to go public abroad.
根据该条例草案,处理100多万用户个人信息的公司如果想在国外上市,需要申请安全审查。
Similar checks will also be mandatory for those wanting to list on the Hong Kong stock exchange if they are data processors involving national security, the draft regulation said.
该条例草案称,对于那些希望在香港证券交易所上市的人,如果他们是涉及国家安全的数据处理者,也必须进行类似的检查。
On Monday, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued an exposure draft on the high-quality development of China's network security industry between 2021 and 2023.
According to the exposure draft, by 2023, China's network security industry will surpass 250 billion yuan ($38.7 billion), with a compound annual growth rate of over 15 percent.
With opportunities brought by the development of 5G, cloud computing and artificial intelligence, network security technologies will become more diversified, raising new requirements for related product innovation, the exposure draft said.
"China should accelerate innovation in network construction, as well as the building of demonstrative intelligent manufacturing plants, said a draft guideline issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently.
In November, Beijing introduced a slew of draft rules aimed at curbing anti-competitive behavior such as forming alliances to squeeze out smaller players, plotting to share sensitive consumer data and forcing merchants to take sides among competing platforms.
Tencent Holdings Ltd said the draft rules on antimonopoly in the internet sector issued by market regulators emphasized ensuring fair competition and bolstering innovation, and safeguarding the legitimate interests of all parties.
The white paper called for more efforts to draft and optimize standards, including technical standards, for the ultra-high-definition video sector and quicken its development.
The ship has a total length of 195 meters, a width of 32.2 meters, a depth of 17 meters, a design draft of 10.5 meters and a service speed of 19.5 knots.
For the first order against TikTok, the administration issued only draft regulations, with nothing formalized yet, and that might be the reason why it issued the divestiture order a week later, Fraedrich said.
"China's top banking and insurance regulator issued a consultation draft of rules on commercial banks' online lending business on May 9.
A draft rule from the United States Department of Commerce that would allow US companies to work with Huawei Technologies Co on 5G standards will help accelerate the global rollout of 5G and promote transparency in international telecom cooperation if it is approved, experts said.
The draft is still under final review by the department and, if cleared, will go to other agencies for approval, according to the Reuters report.
But those plans didn't consider the additional time needed for regulators to draft new training requirements or for airlines to adopt the changes, the Journal said.
In network security draft rules released on Wednesday, Berlin indicated that Huawei will be able to bid on German 5G contracts.
The Walmart Food Safety Collaboration Center (WFSCC) hosted the Walmart Food Safety Innovation Pipeline Round 3 Innovation Draft Day in Shenzhen.
Finalists will then submit their revised proposals by Sept 9 and prepare to pitch their idea at the Innovation Draft Day in Shenzhen in late September.
In a draft of the letter, which was seen by the BBC, the operators expressed frustration that they have had to delay investment decisions while the government debates the Huawei question.
During the final event, the "Innovation Draft Day", council members will evaluate project proposals based on relevance, creativity, market readiness and economic and social impact.
When completed, officials of MPS told Xinhua, the additional berth will bring the total berth capacity to 1.4 km which will enable the port to accommodate and handle vessels up to 16 meters draft.
Insurance magnate says changes to law will add to country's growthChina's draft foreign investment law will give foreign investors more confidence and promote the growth of the economy, according to Maurice Greenberg, chairman and CEO of US-based insurer Starr Companies.
The insurance magnate said the draft law addresses some major concerns of foreign investors and promises to resolve them.
The draft foreign investment law, which was presented to the National People's Congress on Friday and is set to be voted on tomorrow, will significantly change the operating environment for foreign companies if approved.
Under the draft law, foreign companies will receive greater intellectual property protection, forced technology transfers will be forbidden, and the negative list of sectors in which overseas companies cannot operate will be reduced.
The draft law on foreign investment highlighted the intellectual property rights protection of foreign investors and foreign companies, and encouraged voluntary technological cooperation based on business rules.
“We’ve obviously been in touch with the administration to make sure they understand whatever they do in that [draft order] doesn’t have the unintended consequence of hurting rural America,” The Wall Street Journal quoted Carri Bennet, general counsel of the Rural Wireless Association, a trade group of smaller carriers, as saying on Tuesday.
While the draft order would likely not identify companies by name, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo cautioned Hungary, Slovakia and Poland against using Huawei equipment during a trip this week, saying it would make it more difficult for Washington to “partner alongside them”.
On Nov 12, a draft vaccine management law was released by the State Administration for Market Regulation for public opinion.
Companies that are fully aware of quality problems of vaccines but still selling them could face fines of up to 10 times the value of the products, the draft said.
"Even though Boeing is the main driver of trade with China, there are other sectors that could feel a draft from a trade storm. "
"As the SCO summit approaches, beer vending machines have been installed in many hotels, and visitors can more easily get a taste of the draft Tsingtao beer.
Barrels of draft beer are also on sale in department stores and restaurants in neighborhoods across the city as many local beer lovers buy a couple of liter and to bring home.
Vimicro has partnered with the Ministry of Public Security to draft part of a national standard on video surveillance, which can help better leverage technology to crack down on crimes.
According to the official website of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Foxconn Industrial Internet Co submitted its draft prospectus on Feb 1 and its application was approved Thursday.
In its draft prospectus, Foxconn said it plans to issue 177 million shares on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and use the proceeds to expand its eight major business sectors, including industrial internet platforms, cloud computing and high efficiency operation platforms.
The company submitted its draft prospectus on Feb 1.
The company's draft prospectus shows that it realized an annual turnover of 272.8 billion yuan, 272.7 billion yuan and 354.5 billion yuan in 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively.
The vessel is 327 meters long, the breadth molded of 57 meters, the depth molded of ore 25.2 meters, and the scantling draft molded of 18.8 meters.
[Photo/VCG]SHENYANG - A restructuring draft plan for Dongbei Special Steel was passed at a creditors meeting on Tuesday and will be implemented after court approval.
Following lawmakers' second reading of a draft amendment to the law on the development of SMEs, which contribute the majority to the country's GDP and job creation, things are -- at last -- looking up.
Panel discussions on the draft revision were held Tuesday on the last day of the bi-monthly session of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.
The draft ordered authorities to set clear policies for tax preferences, ensure easy access to finance, lower the costs associated with establishing startups, as well as offer support for innovation and training.
"An important highlight of the draft is that it specifies the leading government department for SME management," Zhang said.
The draft, which is subject to further readings, included measures to regulate financing for small companies.
Last month, the China Food and Drug Administration unveiled four draft regulations to encourage innovation and research in the pharmaceutical industry.
In March, CFDA released a draft regulation that would give easier access to new foreign drugs entering the Chinese market at the same time as the rest of the world.
"It is necessary to promptly draft and enact a law to promote the development of the private sector, providing stable and reliable legal support," he said, adding he expects to see new progress in efforts for the relevant legislation this year.
A draft revision to the Company Law has been put before Chinese lawmakers for a fourth reading on Monday, which officials and experts said comes amid China's ongoing efforts to enhance its business environment and bolster investment confidence.
The draft revision, submitted to a session of the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress — China's top legislature — focuses on strengthening the framework of capital contributions, as well as clarifying resolution procedures for deprivation of rights and the dissenting process for shareholders subject to deprivation.
After undergoing three rounds of deliberations and revisions, the draft revision is now in a relatively developed shape, the committee added.
The latest draft revision has further refined the capital contribution system and reinforced the obligations of shareholders, highlighted by the explicit clarification of the time limit for shareholders' capital contributions in limited liability companies and the requirement for shareholders of joint-stock companies to fully pay their subscribed capital before the establishment of the company.
Moreover, the board of directors, as stipulated by the updated draft revision, can issue notices of deprivation to shareholders who have not fulfilled their capital contribution obligations within the prescribed time frame.
Shareholders who disagree with the deprivation notice have 30 days from the receipt of the notice to file a lawsuit with the people's court, according to the draft revision.
Meanwhile, the draft revision has taken steps to enhance workers' democratic management and better safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, such as requiring companies to consider the opinions of employees when contemplating dissolution and bankruptcy.
By aligning the law with international best practices and tailoring it to the specific needs of China's evolving economy, the draft revision aims to provide a solid foundation for companies to flourish, compete globally and contribute to the country's sustained economic growth, Liu said.
China plans to expand the application scenarios of data elements dramatically by the end of 2026, with the annual growth rate of the data industry expected to surpass 20 percent and double the scale of data transactions, according to a draft regulation published by the National Data Administration on Friday night.
The draft regulation said more efforts will be made to bolster the integration of data in various sectors, including smart manufacturing, trade circulation, transportation, financial services, technological innovation, culture and tourism, and healthcare to nurture new industries and novel business models.
Similarly, the Beijing municipal commerce bureau said in a draft version of the city's foreign investment regulations released on Wednesday that it will support free inward and outward remittances of foreign investors' actual and authorized capital transfers related to investments.
It also approved draft regulations for the protection of minors on the internet.
Chinese lawmakers are considering a draft value-added tax law that includes more details regarding the system for small-scale value-added tax payers, as part of the efforts to further optimize the country's business environment.
The draft law was submitted Monday to a session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, China's top legislature, for a second reading.
The draft defines entities with annual taxable sales revenue under 5 million yuan (about 695,836 US dollars) as small-scale value-added tax payers.
The draft added that the State Council can adjust the definition of such taxpayers based on the needs of social and economic development.
Details of simplified tax calculation scenarios and value-added tax credit refund are also written into the draft.
The draft could help ease the burden on business entities and bolster market expectations, said Li Xuhong, professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute.
Negotiations on the draft IFD Agreement concluded on Thursday.
The meeting adopted the draft version of the Regulation on Supervision and Administration of Private Investment Funds, in an effort to better protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors and promote the standardized and healthy development of the sector.
A draft law on preschool education was also approved for deliberation by the National People's Congress Standing Committee.
The State Administration for Market Regulation said it will solicit public opinion on a draft version of the regulation on fair competition review starting Friday.
Specific measures are included in a draft saying that government departments should not in an arbitrary way terminate the legitimate use of production and business premises of private companies.
Additionally, banking and financial institutions should not stop issuing loans to private enterprises or terminate loans before they are due, according to a draft that was open to the public for comments from March 17 to April 1.
In the case of land use for private enterprises, the draft will require government departments to make reasonable use of existing land stocks, unused State-owned factories, professional markets and other places to provide adequate space for the operation of the private economy.
Land for private projects that comply with land planning and industrial policies may be provided through industrial land supply methods such as lease-purchase agreements and flexible annual leasing to reduce land costs, said the draft document.
To protect the rights and interests of private enterprises, the draft regulation requires a unified negative list system for market access in accordance with national regulations.
"The draft document not only addresses the protection of rights and interests of private enterprises, but also attaches great importance to innovative development, which will be a new trend for growth," said Shao Jianming, vice-chairman of the Guangzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce.
On March 27, the US House of Representatives unanimously approved draft legislation requiring the US Department of State to change China's status as a "developing country" in international organizations where the United States participates or is part of, and to modify China's relevant status to a "developed country".
Moreover, the draft also requires Washington to prevent Beijing from obtaining any preferential treatment in international organizations by continuing to utilize its "developing country" status.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
高考
考研

六级When I faced difficult work, like thinking through an article idea or editing the same draft for the hundredth time, for example, a more sinister screen would draw me in.

当我面对困难的工作时,比如思考一篇文章的想法,或者第一百次编辑同一份草稿,一个更险恶的屏幕会吸引我。

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级The Queensland rock violet is one of the best studied resurrection plants so far, with a draft genome(基因图谱) published last year by a Chinese team.

昆士兰岩紫罗兰是迄今为止研究得最好的复活植物之一,具有一份基因组草案(基因图谱) 去年由一个中国团队出版。

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

高考On February 5, submit a first draft of your essay, performance script, or documentary highlights.

2月5日,提交论文初稿、表演脚本或纪录片亮点。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考March 9: submit a final draft of your essay.

3月9日:提交论文的最终草稿。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Steel has given that 20-hour figure when describing her “exhausting” process in the past: “I start the book and don't leave my desk until the first draft is finished.

斯蒂尔在描述她过去“筋疲力尽”的过程时给出了20个小时的数字:“我开始写这本书,直到初稿写完才离开办公桌。

2020年09月六级真题(第2套)

六级In desperation, you draft a “to-do” list, but most days, you can make little progress with it.

在绝望中,你起草了一份“待办事项”清单,但大多数时候,你在这方面进展甚微。

2008年12月英语六级真题

考研“Important information can get buried in a sea of trivialities, ” says a law professor at Cornell Law School who helped draft the new guidelines.

康奈尔大学法学院一位帮助起草新指南的法学教授表示:“重要信息可能会被淹没在琐碎的海洋中。”。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研That group—the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC)—has been working feverishly to put its wisdom on paper, and at a meeting on 17 May, members agreed on a nearue011final draft of their recommendations.

该组织——国家生物伦理咨询委员会(NBAC)——一直在狂热地将其智慧写在纸上,在5月17日的一次会议上,成员们就其建议的接近最终草案达成了一致。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be “morally unacceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning.

夏皮罗在5月17日会议上讨论的建议序言草案中表示,该小组已达成广泛共识,即“试图通过成人核克隆制造人类儿童在道德上是不可接受的”。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The first draft will appear on the page only if you stop avoiding the inevitable and sit, stand up, or lie down to write.

只有当你停止回避不可避免的事情,坐着、站起来或躺着写作时,初稿才会出现在页面上。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研If a relevant and important idea occurs to you now, work it into the draft.

如果你现在想到了一个相关而重要的想法,就把它写进草稿里。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Once you have a first draft on paper, you can delete material that is unrelated to your thesis and add material necessary to illustrate your points and make your paper convincing.

一旦你有了初稿,你可以删除与论文无关的材料,并添加必要的材料来说明你的观点,使你的论文具有说服力。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Remember that your initial draft is only that.

请记住,您的初稿仅此而已。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Many writers prudently store their data on disks and print their pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems.

许多作者谨慎地将数据存储在磁盘上,并在每次完成草稿时打印页面,以避免因电源故障或其他问题而丢失任何材料。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研By using the first draft as a means of thinking about what you want to say, you will very likely discover more than your notes originally suggested.

通过使用初稿来思考你想说什么,你很可能会发现比你的笔记最初建议的更多。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Do not attempt to compose a perfectly correct draft the first time around.

第一次不要试图写出一个完全正确的草稿。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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