n.肠（道）病毒

Enterovirus is a common cause of respiratory and gastrointestinal infections in children.
进入性病毒是儿童呼吸道和胃肠道感染的常见原因。
The symptoms of enterovirus infection can range from mild to severe, depending on the specific strain.
进入性病毒感染的症状可以从轻微到严重不等，取决于特定的毒株。
A recent outbreak of enterovirus D68 led to an increase in severe respiratory cases in the United States.
最近一次D68型进入性病毒的爆发导致美国严重的呼吸道病例增多。
Vaccines are currently unavailable for most enteroviruses, leaving prevention largely dependent on hygiene and public health measures.
目前大多数进入性病毒还没有疫苗，预防主要依赖于卫生和公共卫生措施。
Enterovirus can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person's feces or vomit, or by touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the mouth.
进入性病毒可通过直接接触感染者粪便或呕吐物，或触摸被污染表面后触碰口腔传播。
Children playing together in close quarters are particularly vulnerable to enterovirus infections during the summer months.
夏季，孩子们在狭小空间一起玩耍时特别容易感染进入性病毒。
Symptoms of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), caused by enterovirus, include blisters and ulcers on the skin and mouth.
手足口病（由进入性病毒引起）的症状包括皮肤和口腔上的水泡和溃疡。
In some cases, enterovirus can lead to more serious conditions such as meningitis or encephalitis, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.
在某些情况下，进入性病毒可能导致脑膜炎或脑炎，特别是在免疫功能低下的个体中。
Healthcare workers are trained to identify and isolate patients with enterovirus infections to prevent its spread within hospitals.
医疗工作者受训识别并隔离携带进入性病毒的患者，以防止其在医院内传播。
Monitoring and surveillance systems are crucial in early detection and controlling enterovirus outbreaks, as they allow for timely intervention and public health responses.
监测和预警系统对于早期发现和控制进入性病毒爆发至关重要，因为它们可以及时进行干预和公共卫生应对。