adj.食道的，食管的

The doctor performed an endoscopy to examine the patient's esophagus for any signs of inflammation.
医生进行了内窥镜检查以查看患者食管是否存在任何炎症迹象。
Esophageal cancer can be caused by persistent acid reflux and Barrett's esophagus.
食管癌可能是由于持续性的胃酸倒流和巴雷特食管引起的。
The patient was experiencing difficulty swallowing due to an esophageal stricture.
该患者因食管狭窄而出现吞咽困难。
Achalasia is a rare disorder that affects the muscles of the esophagus, making it hard to swallow food.
食管失弛缓症是一种罕见的疾病，影响食管肌肉，导致吞咽食物困难。
Heartburn, also known as acid reflux, occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus.
胃灼热，也称为胃酸倒流，是指胃酸反流回食管时发生的情况。
The surgeon recommended surgery to repair the damaged esophageal lining.
外科医生建议进行手术修复受损的食管黏膜。
In some cases, esophageal spasms can mimic the symptoms of a heart attack.
在某些情况下，食管痉挛可能会模仿心脏病发作的症状。
She had to undergo radiotherapy after her esophageal cancer diagnosis.
她在被诊断为食管癌后接受了放射治疗。
Persistent coughing could be a symptom of irritation or inflammation in the esophagus.
持续咳嗽可能是食管受到刺激或发炎的一个症状。
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can lead to severe damage of the esophageal mucosa if left untreated.
如果未经治疗，胃食管反流病（GERD）可能导致食管黏膜严重受损。