词源学

The etymologically curious word "muscle" comes from the Latin "musculus," meaning "little mouse," because early anatomists thought muscles resembled mice moving under the skin.
从词源学上讲，“肌肉”这个词很有趣，它源自拉丁语“musculus”，意为“小老鼠”，因为早期解剖学家认为肌肉在皮肤下运动时像老鼠。
Democracy" is etymologically derived from the Greek words "demos," meaning "the people," and "kratos," meaning "power" or "rule."
“民主”一词从词源上讲源于希腊语单词“demos”，意为“人民”，和“kratos”，意为“力量”或“统治”。
The word "sophisticated" has an etymological root in the Greek "sophos," meaning "wise," but over time its meaning shifted to denote complexity or worldliness.
“sophisticated”这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊语“sophos”，意为“智慧”，但随着时间的推移，它的含义转变为表示复杂性或世故。
Etymologically, "philosophy" combines the Greek terms "philo," meaning love, and "sophia," meaning wisdom, reflecting its original pursuit of knowledge and understanding.
从词源上讲，“哲学”结合了希腊词汇“philo”（意为爱）和“sophia”（意为智慧），反映了其对知识和理解的原始追求。
The term "butterfly" is etymologically intriguing; it's thought to have originated from the old belief that butterflies stole milk or butter, with "buttorfleoge" being an early English form.
“蝴蝶”这个词在词源学上很吸引人；它被认为起源于古老的信念，即蝴蝶偷牛奶或黄油，而“buttorfleoge”是早期英语的一种形式。
Euphoria," etymologically speaking, comes from the Greek "eu," meaning good, and "phorein," to bear or carry, suggesting a state of carrying good feelings or happiness.
从词源学上讲，“euphoria”源自希腊语“eu”，意为好，“phorein”意为承载或携带，暗示了一种承载良好感受或幸福的状态。
The word "history" has its etymological roots in the Greek "historia," which initially meant inquiry or knowledge acquired through investigation.
“历史”一词的词源可追溯到希腊语的“historia”，最初意为探究或通过调查获得的知识。
Authentic" is etymologically derived from the Greek "authentikos," meaning genuine or principal, emphasizing the quality of being true to an original.
“authentic”源自希腊语“authentikos”，意为真实或主要的，强调忠实于原作的品质。
The term "mentor" finds its etymology in Homer's "Odyssey," where Mentor was a trusted counselor to Odysseus' son Telemachus, symbolizing guidance and advice.
“导师”这个词的词源可以追溯到荷马的《奥德赛》，在那里，门特是奥德修斯之子忒勒玛科斯的可信赖顾问，象征着指导和建议。
Serendipity" is an etymologically charming word, coined by Horace Walpole in the 18th century from the Persian fairy tale "The Three Princes of Serendip," implying the occurrence of fortunate discoveries by chance.
“Serendipity”是一个在词源学上迷人的词，由霍勒斯·沃波尔在18世纪根据波斯童话《Serendip的三个王子》创造，意味着偶然发生的幸运发现。