exocentric 

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单词释义
adj.外向的,离心的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
exo 外部,外面 + centric 中心的 → 离心的 → exocentric
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
exocentric外向的,离心的(exo+centric中心的)
exo-表示”外部的,外面”
exotic来自异国的(exo+tic=从外面来的)
exoteric外界的,外面的(exo+teric=外面的)
exocent …………
单词例句
The exocentric compound "blackboard" combines the words "black" and "board" to refer to a specific type of board used for writing.
外中心复合词"blackboard"结合了"black"和"board"两个词,指用来书写的一种特定板子。
In linguistics, an exocentric construction does not have a single head word that governs the others, like "on the table.
在语言学中,外中心结构没有一个单一的中心词来支配其他词,如"on the table"。
The term "spaceship" is exocentric as it combines "space" and "ship" but doesn't derive its meaning directly from them; it refers to a vehicle for space travel.
术语"spaceship"是外中心的,因为它结合了"space"和"ship",但并不直接从它们那里获得意义;它指的是太空旅行的工具。
The phrase "toothbrush holder," though descriptive, is exocentric because "toothbrush" and "holder" together don't form a new word with a combined meaning.
短语"toothbrush holder"虽然是描述性的,但它是外中心的,因为"toothbrush"和"holder"一起并没有形成具有新意义的单词。
In the expression "asleep on one's feet," "asleep" is exocentric to the verb "to be," illustrating a state rather than being a direct predicate.
在表达"asleep on one's feet"中,"asleep"相对于动词"to be"是外中心的,说明一种状态而非直接作为谓语。
The word "butterfly" appears exocentric because its components do not logically suggest the concept of a colorful insect, but rather are etymologically derived.
单词"butterfly"看似外中心,因为它的组成部分并不逻辑地暗示彩色昆虫的概念,而是源自词源学上的演变。
The phrase "to make a long story short" is exocentric; it doesn't create a new noun or adjective but conveys an idiomatic instruction to summarize.
短语"长话短说"是外中心的,它并没有创造出一个新的名词或形容词,而是传达了一种概括的惯用指令。
Eyeglasses," despite combining "eye" and "glasses," is exocentric because the meaning isn't simply about eyes and glasses but refers to a wearable vision aid.
尽管"eyeglasses"结合了"eye"和"glasses",但它仍是外中心的,因为其意义不仅仅关于眼睛和眼镜,而是指可佩戴的视力辅助工具。
The term "green thumb," describing someone skilled at gardening, is exocentric as "green" and "thumb" individually do not convey the ability to garden well.
术语"green thumb"(园艺高手)是外中心的,因为"green"和"thumb"单独并不能传达擅长园艺的能力。
Silent majority," a political term, is exocentric; while it refers to a large group of people who don't express their opinions publicly, neither "silent" nor "majority" alone explains this concept fully.
"Silent majority"(沉默的大多数),作为一个政治术语,是外中心的;虽然它指的是不公开表达意见的大多数人,但"silent"或"majority"单独都不能完全解释这个概念。
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