extinct 

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单词释义
adj.灭绝的,绝迹的,绝种的,不再存在的,消亡了的,废除了的,不再活跃的,死的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根ex 出 + tinct〔= stinct〕刺;刺激 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆ex(向外)+t(躺)+in(在.....中)+ct(冲突) → 在冲突冲躺下了,死绝了 → 灭绝的 → e …………
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
distinct / instinct / extinct / indistinct
distinct a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的
instinct n.本能,直觉,天性
extinct a.灭绝的;熄灭了的 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
extinct a 灭绝的(ex+stinct,来自extinguish,熄灭=灭绝的)
sting ,stinct,stimul=priek表示”刺,刺激”
sting v 刺 n.刺针
stingy a 小气的(sting+y=像刺一样[小的心胸] …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
be going extinct 即将灭绝
extinct volcano 死火山
extinct species 已灭绝物种
go extinct 灭绝
an extinct volcano 死火山
an extinct species 已灭绝的物种
an extinct family 已灭绝的家族
单词例句
The animals suddenly became extinct .
动物会突然灭绝。
His hope of getting some employment was extinct.
他要找到工作的希望落空了。
Tiger could become extinct in the wild.
老虎在野生环境中可能会绝种。
However, Mueller said he does not believe that gasoline cars will become as extinct as dinosaurs overnight.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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六级
考研

高考Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct.

地球上总共有大约一万座这样的火山,除了几百座以外都灭绝了。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级The US has already lost more than a third of the native languages that existed before European colonisation, and the remaining 192 are classed by UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct.

美国已经失去了欧洲殖民前三分之一以上的本土语言,其余192种被联合国教科文组织归类为不安全语言和灭绝语言。

2016年6月听力原文

六级Some polar animals will soon become extinct.

一些极地动物很快就会灭绝。

2010年12月听力原文

六级With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct.

有了这些关注,你会认为这些生物至少会感激自己没有灭绝。

2009年6月英语六级真题

考研They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over)—lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a. m. When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of the world, something strange happened to the large animals: they suddenly became extinct.

他们看起来都很像(尽管他们来自各地)——瘦削、尖尖、专注的脸,穿着牛仔裤和凉鞋,吃着面包,在剧院外的石板上过夜,购买为露宿者准备的20个座位和80张站票,并在上午10:30票房开放时卖给他们。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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