formal 

2345
高中CET4CET6考研TOEFL
单词释义
adj.正式的,适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的,合乎规矩的,方式上的,整齐的
n.<美>须穿礼服的社交集会,<口>夜礼服
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根form 形式 + al …的 → 正式的,正规的  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆Using formula, the form of former formal uniform was r …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:formal复数:formals
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
formal / normal / abnormal / informal
formal a.正式的;形式的
normal a.正常的,普通的;正规的,标准的
abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的
informal  …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
formal a 正式的,正规的(form+al)
form=shape,表示”形状”
formal a 正式的,正规的(form+al)
formalism n 形式主义(formal正式的+ism)
formality n 正式礼仪(form …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
formal education 正规教育
record of formal schooling 正规教育记录
formal English 正式英语
formal garden 正式花园
formal park 正式公园
in a formal setting 在正式场合
formal meetings 正式会议
formal clothing 正装
a formal resemblance 形式上的相似
formal clothes 正装
a formal manner 正式的方式
formal language 形式语言
formal and informal party 正式和非正式聚会
formal logic 形式逻辑
formal receipt 正式收据
formal wear 正装
formal qualifications not as important as sensible 正式资格不如合理重要
formal structure 正式结构
单词例句
The essay is written in a formal style.
这篇文章是以正式文体写成。
Eric is very formal with everyone and he never joins in a laugh.
埃里克对任何人都很拘谨,从不跟人说笑。
Tom has no formal teaching qualifications.
汤姆没有正规的教学资历证明。
Specifically, its sales in self-operated and e-commerce channels rose 29.8 percent and 19.7 percent, respectively, year-on-year in the first six months of this year, with its business of formal clothing all recording growth.
具体而言,今年前六个月,其自营和电子商务渠道的销售额分别同比增长29.8%和19.7%,正装业务均实现增长。
According to a survey released by Goldlion during a recent ceremony to celebrate the company's 55th anniversary of establishment, Chinese consumers' demand for high-quality formal attires has significantly increased.
金狮在最近庆祝公司成立55周年的仪式上发布的一项调查显示,中国消费者对高品质正式服装的需求显著增加。
"Stephen Kamau Karanja, a bachelor of early childhood development student, said he participated in the recruitment fair because he hopes his first formal employment will be with a Chinese company.
Stephen Kamau Karanja是一名幼儿发展学士,他说他参加招聘会是因为他希望自己的第一份正式工作是在一家中国公司。
A formal agreement to establish and frame the industrial cooperation is planned to be signed between the partners in mid-2022.
合作伙伴计划于2022年年中签署一项正式协议,以建立和框架工业合作。
"At CTCE, I have access to use advanced Chinese engineering techniques," he said, adding that working with CTCE builders is also his first formal job upon graduation with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from Maranada Christian University.
“在CTCE,我可以使用先进的中国工程技术,”他说,并补充说,与CTCE建筑商合作也是他从马拉纳达基督教大学获得土木工程学士学位毕业后的第一份正式工作。
"It's an increasingly common practice that foreign brands use cross-border e-commerce as a test run for formal and large-scale new product launches in China," Zhao said.
赵说:“外国品牌将跨境电子商务作为在中国正式和大规模新产品发布的测试,这是一种越来越普遍的做法。”。
The pair then staged formal launches in the Chinese market in the following year.
随后,这对组合于次年在中国市场正式推出。
"Athleisure was a megatrend before COVID-19, but the pandemic has served to further blur the lines between work and free time, and there is a rising acceptance of comfortable wear in previously more formal contexts," said McKinsey consultant Sabine Becker.
"While it's up to the police to decide whether formal charges should be pressed, the alleged incident itself has unearthed a lack of recourse for reporting incidents in a large organization," Li said.
"Today's signing ceremony marks the first step of the formal cooperation between the two parties.
Comprehensive succession planning is the deliberate, considered and formal transfer of management control from one family member to another.
Booming demand for services that can help study-at-home students whose formal education has been disrupted by COVID-19-related lockdowns, has helped online learning firms to grow rapidly in the domestic market.
The same day, VIPThink also announced a formal merger with Magic Ears, a brand that provides kids aged 4 to 12 with online English small classes.
Without any formal training, they have attained a certain degree of mastery in the craft.
The campaign aims at conveying to medical aesthetics consumers the concept of "going to formal institutions, finding qualified doctors and using standard products", as well as raising their safety awareness and establishing a rational and scientific aesthetic value.
However, formal institutions currently account for just 12 percent of the total, and there are over 100,000 illegal practitioners in the industry.
"Cao Dequan, deputy secretary-general of the Chinese Association of Plastics and Aesthetics, said that the campaign will deliver lectures to formal medical aesthetics institutions, teaching them how to distinguish the true products from fake, and how to train doctors.
It will also tell consumers how to choose formal medical aesthetics institutions and standard products.
According to Allergan Aesthetics, it will tour 15 cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu and Shijiazhuang this year, and offer the authenticity license to the formal medical aesthetics institutions that use their products.
The divestment comes as Ma retired as the Chinese e-commerce company's executive chairman in September and pulled back from formal business roles to focus on philanthropy.
The company announced on March 27 that it had received the FDA's formal EUA.
The company was the subject of investigations in the United States, France and the United Kingdom, and on Tuesday it agreed terms with prosecutors in the UK for what is known as a deferred prosecution agreement, allowing it to avoid formal charges.
As the first formal stage of the extradition process, the four-day hearing was held to determine if Meng's alleged conduct would amount to the principle of so-called "double criminality" for extradition.
The formal phase of Meng's extradition hearing started on Monday at British Columbia Supreme Court.
The formal phase of Meng's extradition hearing started Monday in British Columbia Supreme Court.
More than a year after Meng Wanzhou's arrest at Vancouver International Airport, the first formal phase of the Huawei executive's extradition hearing begins today in B. C. Supreme Court.
"While the brand's high-end casual wear has traditionally been the most popular among Chinese consumers, Langer noted that there has been strong growth in the sales of formal wear, particularly Hugo Boss' most premium offerings - made-to-measure suits that typically cost between 2,000 euros ($2,201.4) and 3,000 euros.
"We are pleased to be working with HYX and look forward to wearing our formal uniforms with pride in Tokyo next year and in Beijing in 2022.
"To have the opportunity to provide the formal uniforms to the IOC is a great honour for HYX, and we hope such cooperation will continue for as long as possible," Liu said.
As the Shanghai Costco store had promoted its membership by lowering the fee to 199 yuan before its formal opening, the total number of memberships had reached more than 100,000 until last Thursday, two days after the store opened, a staff member there told CCTV.
The formal signing took place on August 1, 2019, and included China National Chemical Corp (ChemChina), Silk Road Fund Co Ltd and Camfin S. p. A.
"Unlike our traditional restaurants that provide multiple cuisines for patrons dining out together and formal banquets, the new branch at the airport will be positioned as a comfortable quick meal dining place.
Huawei said it has lodged a formal complaint with China's postal regulator about FedEx's misdeliveries of its parcels which it said only contained documents and no technology.
Kurohara Hidemi, head of Medical Products Business Unit of Canon (China), said in an interview that the products launched during the conference mark the multinational company's formal entry in Chinese animal medical treatment market, and he's confident that the Canon's solution can excel amid its Chinese and Japanese counterparts that currently dominate the market.
Canada's Justice Department confirmed later that officials had received a formal extradition request from the US, Canadian Broadcasting Corp reported.
China urged the United States to withdraw its arrest order of Huawei's chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou and not to file formal an extradition request with Canada.
Her remarks came after reports said the US plans to proceed with a formal request to extradite Meng.
China urges Canada to release Meng immediately and protect her legitimate rights, she said, adding China also demands the US to correct its mistake, cancel its arrest warrant and drop the formal extradition request.
This subverted the long-held view that fresh Chinese graduates and young local professionals seek out formal development opportunities at multinational corporations, where they gain cross-functional and international experience.
For long, the latter have been branding themselves as prestigious national drinks for formal occasions - banquets, business dinners, expensive weddings, celebrations.
Chinese online grocery and delivery company Dada-JD Daojia recently announced a formal collaboration with French hypermarket chain Carrefour SA, with a plan to have approximately 200 Carrefour stores having presences on JD Daojia by the end of this year.
The company will officially start its operations in Pakistan after the formal approval of the government organizations.
The Chinese mainland's popular hot pot chain Haidilao will stand at a listing hearing for formal approval of an initial public offering on the Hong Kong stock exchange next Thursday, Beijing Business Today reported.
Starbucks has no formal online delivery in China, where Alibaba-backed Ele.
"It could be seen as less rigid and formal as other early-year curriculums around the world.
“It could be seen as less rigid and formal as other early-year curriculums around the world.
"This module marks an important step towards the professionalization of the e-sports industry, providing a formal career path for much-needed talent," said Rob Black, chief operating officer of ESL UK.
The technicians told Xie that she needn't make a formal application in person and that the electricity could be connected in 13 days.
The perspective on life that formal education provides is far too limited. "
So, when not traveling, he often conducts formal meetings and informal discussions at his office.
European aircraft manufacturer Airbus SE said on Friday that it was yet to start formal discussions with the Chinese authorities for setting up the final assembly line of its superjumbo A380 aircraft in the country, but remained confident of potential future cooperation opportunities.
It is under the process of getting the necessary qualifications ahead of the formal approval later this year, Mery said.
Mastercard has connected more than 300 million people around the world to the formal economy, providing critical access to services that allow them to live and work with greater efficiency, security and dignity.
Algerian highway authorities have issued two formal warnings to Cojaal about the growing delays plaguing the project.
The package of deals was signed during President Xi Jinping's state visit to the UK in October 2015, and received formal approval from the British government in September 2016.
The package of deals was signed between the Chinese and French partners in October 2015 during President Xi Jinping's state visit to the UK, and received formal approval from the British government in September 2016.
China's CITIC Telecom CPC has announced the formal completion of its acquisition of the Amsterdam-based telecommunications company Linx Telecommunication BV.
Chinese dairy producer Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co is among bidders that made formal offers for Australia's Murray Goulburn Co-operative Co, in a deal that may value the farmer-owned firm at about A$1 billion ($779 million) including debt, people with knowledge of the matter said.
After receiving the earlier indications of interest, Murray Goulburn requested that firms submit formal bids by Oct 10, the people said.
It received formal approval by the British government led by Prime Minister Theresa May in September 2016.
A formal contract will be signed between the parties within three months, according to the notice.
It doesn't have to be any formal occasion.
"The company declined to reveal details including its functionalities, initial responses from users and the timetable for a formal launch.
Formal services will be provided to all of Florence and Milan starting in August.
Starting from August, formal services will be provided to all residents in Florence as well as Milan, with a plan to launch around 4,000 bikes in each of the two cities, according to Mobike.
"I can't say what it was because until now the US government still has not approved it, there has been no formal response," Li said.
Of 232 listed companies that have released their formal first-quarter reports, 122 of them reported higher debt levels, according to Wind data.
Mobike's orange-hued bicycles have become a staple of Chinese sidewalks since it started formal operations last year.
In another development, as China and Switzerland jointly announced that they had completed a joint feasibility study on upgrading the China-Switzerland Free Trade Agreement and agreed to support the early launch of formal FTA upgrade negotiations early this week, He, from the Ministry of Commerce, said that both China and Switzerland will proceed with their respective domestic procedures with the aim of initiating negotiations to upgrade the FTA as soon as possible.
During talks between visiting Chinese Premier Li Qiang and President of the Swiss Confederation Viola Amherd on Monday, the two sides agreed on the early launch of formal negotiations on upgrading the FTA.
Tenzin Phuntsog, a native of Sog county in Xizang and a worker at CREC4, was told by the company that he could end his probationary period six months earlier than scheduled and become a formal employee, due to his dedication to the job.
Highlighting how the year of 2024 will mark the 45th anniversary of the establishment of formal diplomatic relations between US and China, Orlins said that he was impressed by the efforts that two countries have made to drive development over the past decades.
Taking advantage of the CIIE's extended impact, the company quickly completed formal market introduction of the vaccine.
As more young women begin to appreciate cameos and wear them for both formal and casual occasions, Russo said they are trying to "mix the tradition of the art of cameos with the innovation of new models. "
Going beyond formal agreements and infrastructure investment, the initiative's enduring value lies in genuine and deep people-to-people ties, forging a beautiful vision where people from diverse cultures unite to construct a better global community.
A noteworthy example of China's proactive stance is its formal application to join the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement in November 2021.
In fact, currently, a universal formal standard for such classifications of countries does not exist.
On Nov 1, 2021, China filed a formal application to join the DEPA.
CR24 said some 40 temporary housing units were built by the construction team for the residents before formal residences were readied for them, and 47 bases were completed for new homes.
During a late April event celebrating the first anniversary of China Xpress, Wright was referred to as the "man of the moment" by Zheng Zeguang, China's ambassador to the UK, who attended the ceremony as a part of his first formal visit outside London.
That is, through the judicial confirmation mechanism, it enhances the formal determination and enforceability of administrative mediation agreements for IP disputes.
Yet as an indicator, only 2 percent of these companies have a formal target validated by the Science Based Targets initiative, a widely recognized barometer.
Lo Sai-hung, director-general of Hong Kong's Trade and Industry Department, said the city made a formal request to join the RCEP in January, immediately after the agreement took effect in most members.
Meanwhile, China's sustained policy orientation on urban growth and integration of the rural workforce further into urban formal labor supplies "is good for growth of the middle class and its contribution to consumption growth," he said.
While not formal members of the cartel, the countries have worked with OPEC on production quotas through the COVID pandemic.
Since only three out of 10 Ecuadorians have formal jobs, one of the challenges facing the Ecuadorian government is to gear up employment, making it urgent to increase exports and attract investment.
Formal negotiations began in 2020, with Chile currently serving as coordinator.
It is an increasingly common practice for foreign brands to use cross-border e-commerce to test run formal and large-scale new product launches in China, said Zhao Jian, general manager of Cainiao's global supply chain.
China's formal application to join the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement, or DEPA, highlights the nation's firm determination to further expand opening-up, promote international cooperation in the digital economy and facilitate cross-border digital trade, experts said.
China has filed a formal application to join the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement, or the DEPA, the Ministry of Commerce said on Monday.
Efforts showcase higher-level opening-upChina's formal application on Thursday to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, or the CPTPP, is the latest proof of the country's higher-level opening-up and shows its resolve to make greater contributions to the world economy, experts and government officials said on Friday.
Minister of Commerce Wang Wentao submitted a letter on Thursday to New Zealand's minister for trade and export growth, Damien O'Connor, that carries China's formal application for accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, or CPTPP, which is a free-trade pact.
The two ministers also held a telephone meeting, to talk about follow-up work connected to China's formal application.
Ever since then, the shadow banking sector has steadily declined relative to the formal banking system, Moody's Investors Service said.
"We will continue to work with our industry colleagues to share our concerns directly with the US government through this formal comment process," Hoffman said.
PHNOM PENH — Cambodia's wild aquatic products have been granted formal approval to be exported to China, the Chinese embassy in Cambodia said in a statement on Wednesday.
In January, domestic coffee retailer Manner Coffee launched its first formal ski resort store at the Lake Songhua Resort on the mountaintops of Jilin city, Northeast China's Jilin province.
It was a test flight of the C919 (B001F) before its formal delivery to China Eastern Airlines, the first global customer of C919.
Li added he would probably opt for a formal channel that offers a clear and reasonable price for secondhand commodities.
More efforts should be made to select formal channels and reliable service providers to finish the recycling process, especially ensuring the full erasure of personal data, Wu said, adding that authorities should strengthen supervision and management to protect user privacy.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
四级
六级
高考

考研A lack of formal education, however, doesn't constrain the ability of the developing world's workforce to substantially improve productivity for the forested future.

然而,缺乏正规教育并不限制发展中国家劳动力为森林覆盖的未来大幅提高生产力的能力。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研A lack of formal education, however, doesn't constrain the ability of the developing world's workforce to substantially improve productivity for the foreseeable future.

然而,缺乏正规教育并不限制发展中国家劳动力在可预见的未来大幅提高生产率的能力。

2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Thus poor countries might not be able to escape their poverty traps without political changes that may be possible only with broader formal education.

因此,如果没有政治变革,穷国可能无法摆脱贫困陷阱,而政治变革只有通过更广泛的正规教育才能实现。

2009年考研阅读原文

四级Already, by paying close attention to and interacting with the world and people around him, and without any school-type formal instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and abstract than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years.

通过密切关注并与周围的世界和人们互动,在没有任何学校式的正式教育的情况下,他已经完成了一项比学校要求他做的任何事情,或比他多年来的任何老师都要困难、复杂和抽象得多的任务。

2010年6月听力原文

六级However, the agreement specifies that there is no formal distinction between developed and developing nations in their responsibility to cut emissions, effectively ignoring historical emissions.

然而,该协议规定,发达国家和发展中国家在减排责任方面没有正式的区别,实际上忽略了历史排放量。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级However, the agreement specifies that there is no formal distinction between developed and developing nations in their responsibility to cut emissions, effectively ignoring historical emissions.

然而,该协议规定,发达国家和发展中国家在减排责任方面没有正式的区别,实际上忽略了历史排放量。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

考研The relationship between formal education and economic growth in poor countries is widely misunderstood by economists and politicians alike.

贫困国家正规教育与经济增长之间的关系被经济学家和政治家广泛误解。

2009年考研阅读原文

四级People were coming out of a formal and almost Victorian attitude, and you really felt anything was possible.

人们从一种正式的、近乎维多利亚式的态度中走出来,你真的觉得一切都是可能的。

2017年6月听力原文

六级Smith says he'll provide services ranging from formal seminars to on-farm workshops on holistic management, to one-on-one hand-holding and an almost 24/7 phone hotline for farmers who are converting.

史密斯说,他将为正在转化的农民提供各种服务,从正式的研讨会到关于整体管理的农场研讨会,到一对一的手持设备和几乎全天候的电话热线。

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

考研In undeveloped social groups, we find very little formal teaching and training.

在不发达的社会群体中,我们发现很少有正规的教学和培训。

2009年考研翻译原文

六级And for another most scientists do not receive formal training in science communication.

另一方面,大多数科学家没有接受科学传播方面的正式培训。

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

四级Already, by paying close attention to and interacting with the world and people around him, and without any school-type formal instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and abstract than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years

通过密切关注并与周围的世界和人们互动,在没有任何学校式的正式教育的情况下,他已经完成了一项比学校要求他做的任何事情,或比他多年来的任何老师都要困难、复杂和抽象得多的任务

2010年6月听力原文

高考Office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and crate fewer formal private offices.

办公室设计师对这一变化的回应是,将开放式区域移至办公室内更理想的位置,并减少正式私人办公室的数量。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

四级The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it's making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely on medications.

作为药物的食品运动已经存在了几十年,但它正在取得进展,因为医生和医疗机构将食品作为治疗的正式组成部分,而不是仅仅依靠药物。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

考研Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

相反,我们将测试的意义归因于我们可能称之为文本和上下文材料之间的相互作用:我们在文本的形式结构(尤其是其语言结构)中感知的各种组织或模式与各种背景、社会知识,我们对文本的信念和态度。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children.

有些家长为了家庭教育而让孩子退学,他们的教育背景和正规培训不足,无法为孩子提供满意的教育。

2013年12月听力原文

考研millennials, it seems, face the paradox of being the least formal generation yet the most conscious of style and personal branding.

千禧一代似乎面临着这样一个悖论:他们是最不正式的一代,但最注重风格和个人品牌。

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education -- that of direct tuition or schooling.

因此,在我们迄今为止所考虑的广泛的教育过程中,我们被引导区分出一种更正规的教育——直接学费或学校教育。

2009年考研翻译原文

六级It's difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents.

很难估计参与家庭教育的青少年人数,因为他们的孩子没有被送到学校接受父母一方或双方的正规教育。

2013年12月听力原文

六级And now, if you'll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room we're going to see is the room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionally entertain heads of state and royalty.

现在,女士们先生们,如果你们走这边,我们将要看到的下一个房间是这个家庭过去举行正式晚宴甚至偶尔招待国家元首和皇室成员的房间。

2013年12月听力原文

四级In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in lifestyle Medicine—that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.

在南加州,洛马琳达大学医学院正在为其住院医师提供生活方式医学方面的专业培训,这是一种利用食物治疗疾病的正式专业。

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

考研No matter how formal or informal the work environment, the way you present yourself has an impact.

无论工作环境多么正式或非正式,你展示自己的方式都会产生影响。

2016年考研阅读原文

四级They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.

在适当的时候,他们也会进行一些正式的课堂教学。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级Any institution that “liberates” students from fair and formal exams is misguided, if not ignorant.

任何将学生从公平和正式的考试中“解放”出来的机构,即使不是无知,也是被误导的。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.

尤其是大公司,喜欢有正规教育背景加上工作经验。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This sounds suspiciously like a formal statement that you approve of the liberal-arts graduate.

这听起来像是你认可这位文科毕业生的正式声明。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma’s generation.

当家人聚在一起吃圣诞晚餐时,有些人会坚持奶奶那一代的正式传统。

2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Formal education matters, career counselors say, but real- life experience is often even more valuable.

职业咨询师说,正规教育很重要,但实际生活经验往往更有价值。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it’s making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely on medications (药物).

食品即药物运动已经存在了几十年,但随着医生和医疗机构将食品作为治疗的正式组成部分,而不仅仅依赖药物,这一运动正在取得进展(药物).

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in Lifestyle Medicine — that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.

在南加州,洛马琳达大学医学院正在为其住院医生提供生活方式医学的专业培训,这是一门使用食物治疗疾病的正式专业。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

考研In modern society, ceremonies for adolescence have lost their formal recognition and symbolic significance and there no longer is agreement as to what constitutes initiation ceremonies.

在现代社会,青春期的仪式已经失去了形式上的认可和象征意义,也不再就什么是入会仪式达成一致。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: The Degradation of language and Music and Why We Should Like, Care, John McWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservative views, sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the decline of formal English.

约翰·麦克沃特(John McWhorter)是一位语言学家,也是一位自由派和保守派观点混杂的争议论者,在他的最新著作《做我们自己的事:语言和音乐的退化以及为什么我们应该喜欢、关心》中,他认为20世纪60年代反文化的胜利是正式英语衰落的原因。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研But the cult of the authentic and the personal, “doing our own thing”, has spelt the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music.

但对真实和个人的崇拜,“做我们自己的事”,已经意味着正式演讲、写作、诗歌和音乐的死亡。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Mr. McWhorter acknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes no radical education reforms—he is really grieving over the loss of something beautiful more than useful.

麦克沃特先生承认,正式语言并不是绝对必要的,也不建议进行激进的教育改革——他真的为失去一些美丽而非有用的东西而悲伤。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研A lack of formal education, however, doesn’t constrain the ability of the developing world’s workforce to substantially improve productivity for the foreseeable future.

然而,缺乏正规教育并不会限制发展中国家劳动力在可预见的未来大幅提高生产力的能力。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education —that of direct tuition or schooling.

因此,在我们迄今为止一直在考虑的广泛教育过程中,我们被引导区分出一种更正式的教育——直接学费或学校教育。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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