胃轻瘫

Gastroparesis is a condition where the stomach muscles don't contract properly, leading to delayed emptying of the stomach.
胃排空障碍是一种胃部肌肉无法正常收缩的病症，导致胃内容物排出延迟。
Symptoms of gastroparesis include nausea, vomiting, bloating, and abdominal pain, often exacerbated by eating large meals or swallowing air.
胃排空障碍的症状包括恶心、呕吐、腹胀和腹部疼痛，通常在吃大餐或吞咽空气时加重。
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests like an upper gastrointestinal (GI) series or an electrogastrography (EGG)."
诊断通常需要结合病史、体格检查以及上消化道造影或心电图胃电图等检查。
Treatment for gastroparesis often includes dietary changes, medications to regulate stomach motility, and in severe cases, surgery may be considered.
胃排空障碍的治疗通常包括调整饮食、使用药物调节胃动力，严重情况下可能考虑手术。
Patients with gastroparesis need to eat smaller, more frequent meals and avoid foods that are high in fat or fiber to minimize discomfort.
患者需少量多餐，并避免高脂肪或高纤维食物，以减轻不适。
In some cases, gastroparesis can be managed effectively with lifestyle modifications and home remedies, such as wearing a gastric pacemaker or using acupuncture.
在某些情况下，通过生活方式调整和家庭疗法（如佩戴胃起搏器或针灸）可以有效管理胃排空障碍。
The prognosis for gastroparesis varies; while it's usually manageable, complications like malnutrition or aspiration pneumonia can occur if left untreated.
胃排空障碍的预后因人而异，若不治疗可能会出现营养不良或吸入性肺炎等并发症。
Gastroparesis is more common in people with diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and following certain surgeries, such as those affecting the vagus nerve.
胃排空障碍在糖尿病、帕金森病患者以及影响迷走神经的手术后人群中较为常见。
Support groups and counseling can help individuals with gastroparesis cope with the emotional challenges associated with their condition.
支持团体和心理咨询可以帮助患有胃排空障碍的人应对与疾病相关的心理压力。
Continuous advancements in medical research may lead to new treatments or better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of gastroparesis in the future.
医学研究的持续进步可能在未来带来新的治疗方法或对胃排空障碍潜在机制的更深入理解。