粒细胞生成

Granulopoiesis is the process of formation and maturation of granulocytes, which are white blood cells essential for combating infections.
粒细胞生成是指粒细胞形成和成熟的进程，粒细胞是抵抗感染所必需的白细胞。
During granulopoiesis, hematopoietic stem cells differentiate into neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils in the bone marrow.
在粒细胞生成过程中，造血干细胞在骨髓中分化为中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞。
The stimulation of granulopoiesis is a key response to bacterial infections in the body.
刺激粒细胞生成是对体内细菌感染的关键反应。
Chemotherapy can suppress granulopoiesis, leading to a decrease in the number of circulating neutrophils and increasing the risk of infection.
化疗可能抑制粒细胞生成，导致循环中中性粒细胞数量减少并增加感染风险。
G-CSF (Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor) is often used to enhance granulopoiesis in patients with cancer who have neutropenia due to chemotherapy."
G-CSF（粒细胞集落刺激因子）常用于因化疗导致中性粒细胞减少的癌症患者以增强粒细胞生成。
A deficiency in vitamin B12 or folate can disrupt normal granulopoiesis, resulting in a form of anemia known as megaloblastic anemia.
维生素B12或叶酸缺乏可以干扰正常粒细胞生成，导致巨幼红细胞性贫血。
In acute myeloid leukemia, abnormal granulopoiesis results in the production of immature and non-functional granulocytes.
在急性髓系白血病中，异常的粒细胞生成会导致不成熟且无功能的粒细胞产生。
Radiation exposure can damage bone marrow and impair granulopoiesis, making the body more susceptible to infectious diseases.
辐射暴露会损伤骨髓并损害粒细胞生成，使身体更容易感染疾病。
Erythropoiesis and granulopoiesis are two distinct but interconnected processes that occur within the hematopoietic system.
红细胞生成和粒细胞生成是造血系统内两个既相互独立又相互关联的过程。
Studying the regulation of granulopoiesis helps us understand how the immune system responds to various stimuli and maintains homeostasis.
研究粒细胞生成的调控有助于我们理解免疫系统如何对各种刺激做出反应以及维持稳态。