harshest 

86274
单词释义
adj.残酷的,严酷的,严厉的,恶劣的,艰苦的,强烈刺眼的,丑陋的
harsh的最高级
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根har = hard(硬) + -sh拟声形容词 → …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆呵斥(大声或粗暴的责骂) → 想象一个场景:菜品粗糙的口感让顾客严厉呵斥厨子→严厉的、粗糙的 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:harsh比较级:harsher最高级:harshest
辨析记忆
rough / coarse / harsh / rude / crude / asperity
这些形容词均有“粗糙的 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
harsh word 说话刺耳
harsh terms 苛刻的条件
harsh weather 恶劣的天气
harsh justice 不公正的判断
harsh punishment 严厉的惩罚
in harsh environments 在恶劣的环境中
harsh remark刺耳的话
the harsh realities严酷的现实
harsh reality 严酷的现实
harsh winter 严酷的冬天
harsh punishment 严厉的惩罚
harsh chemicals 苛刻的化学品
harsh weather conditions 恶劣的天气条件
单词例句
The punishment was too harsh for him.
这种惩罚对他来说太严厉了。
It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice.
可惜她嗓门太大太难听了。
The results are often harsh.
其结果往往是严酷的。
Passing harsh tests such as over-charging, over-discharging, short-circuiting, dropping, heating, vibration, and extrusion, the battery should work in diverse scenarios that require high battery capacity, including electric scooters, robot vacuums, smart speakers, robots, and other smart appliances.
通过过充电、过放电、短路、跌落、加热、振动和挤压等苛刻测试,电池应能在需要高电池容量的各种场景中工作,包括电动滑板车、机器人吸尘器、智能扬声器、机器人和其他智能电器。
Despite the harsh conditions caused by the high altitude, the project was completed in more than 260 days.
尽管高海拔造成了恶劣的条件,该项目还是在260多天内完成。
The Tarim Basin is a major petroliferous basin in China as well as one of the most difficult to explore due to its harsh ground environment and complicated underground conditions.
塔里木盆地是我国主要的含油气盆地,地面环境恶劣,地下条件复杂,勘探难度大。
The climate in the area is unstable with high winds and waves and harsh environmental conditions, which requires extremely high-power positioning capabilities for oil tankers engaged in oil transportation operations.
该地区气候不稳定,风浪大,环境条件恶劣,这就要求从事石油运输作业的油轮具备极高的定位能力。
Li Lin, who worked on the research and development of the ATVs, said: "The Antarctic environment is very harsh, with strong winds, low temperatures, strong ultraviolet light and complicated terrain.
参与ATV研发的李林说:“南极的环境非常恶劣,有强风、低温、强紫外线和复杂的地形。
The goal is to ensure that the Antarctic vehicle can adapt to various harsh environments and successfully complete the research missions.
目标是确保南极运载工具能够适应各种恶劣环境,并成功完成研究任务。
"The Tarim Basin, a major petroliferous basin in China, as well as one of the most difficult to explore due to its harsh ground environment and complicated underground conditions, has sufficient energy resources that will guarantee a continuous supply for the country's future development," Luo said.
罗说:“塔里木盆地是中国主要的含油气盆地,由于其恶劣的地面环境和复杂的地下条件,也是最难勘探的盆地之一,它有充足的能源资源,将保证国家未来发展的持续供应。”。
He was invited to the mountainous region in May to be part of a mapping expedition meant to overcome such obstacles as complex terrain, landslides and harsh weather.
5月,他受邀前往山区参加测绘探险,旨在克服复杂地形、山体滑坡和恶劣天气等障碍。
Conditions are harsh in the hot, arid area, which features strong winds that often pick up sand, while the natural environment is fragile, he said.
他说,炎热干旱地区的条件恶劣,强风经常卷起沙子,而自然环境脆弱。
"For CREC4 staff, the harsh conditions such as those in the mountains of Peru are not unfamiliar.
“对于CREC4的工作人员来说,秘鲁山区的恶劣条件并不陌生。
In addition to the current workplace cultures, all organizations face harsh realities brought by the COVID-19 pandemic, said Alyssa Wang, director of human resources for the group's APAC region.
该集团亚太地区人力资源总监Alyssa Wang表示,除了当前的工作场所文化外,所有组织都面临着新冠肺炎疫情带来的严峻现实。
The Lufeng 15-1 jacket is located in a typhoon-prone area, with harsh sea conditions, huge winds and large waves.
陆风15-1导管架位于台风多发区,海况恶劣,风大浪大。
Because many large-scale energy projects are planned to be operated at remote areas or under harsh weather locations, modularization in the construction of LNG plants is considered a standard practice for developing onshore facilities these days, said Feng Hao, a researcher at the National Development and Reform Commission's Institute of Comprehensive Transportation in Beijing.
The design of the new DeltaHealth Clinic replaces harsh angles and extended straight lines with smooth and soft curves, which removed the grimness and anxiety in the space.
The project was an extremely difficult one to execute due to the harsh construction environment, dangerous road conditions, poor logistics support and strict environmental protection requirements, the company said.
However, the cost and the additional conditions were extremely high and harsh, which made the cooperation or the deal a 'mission impossible'.
"The machine is specially customized to the Moscow metro construction environment and it can certainly deal with the city's harsh winter," said Gao Yutian, head of the section.
At this year's expo, Elkem will introduce two new series of products to battery manufacturers, namely high-insulation, lightweight Bluesil RT foam that can help reduce the weight of cars; and Bluesil ESA for potting and encapsulating components that provides high thermal conductivity and protection for devices in the harshest of environments.
After being appointed president in 2008, Usui began planning Epson's mid-and long-range growth strategy amid the harsh economic environment that followed the international financial crisis.
"Yuancheng's brake products are the only ones that can cope with the harsh conditions of overloaded mining vehicles and rugged roads," said Wang Shaoyan, purchasing manager of Angang Liaoyang, which sources brake products from Zhao-led company.
Tarim Basin is the largest petroliferous basin in China and one of the most difficult to explore due to its harsh ground environment and complicated underground conditions.
It will be a harsh task for the company to retain its corporate image, he said.
"In addition, compound mica cast products can be used as inorganic insulated materials that are high temperature-resistant, machinable and corrosion resistant, and insulating tape made of compound mica can guarantee normal power supply in fire within two to three hours, without interference from the surrounding harsh environment.
"Security is the lifeline of Alipay, and we hope to fight fraud in a manner as harsh as drunk driving," said Rui Xiongwen, vice-president of Ant Financial, Alipay's parent company.
The regulation promises harsh disciplinary and legal punishment for wrongdoings.
"The market is expected to decline in the following quarters as well, mainly owing to harsh declines in shipments from smaller vendors," said Canalys analyst Mo Jia.
But, in contrast to the frantic race to list comes the harsh reality of prices.
The harsh truth is that up to 90 percent of startups fail.
"One of the harshest environments in the industry, the South China Sea's volatile conditions include battering from the wind, cold temperatures, constant moisture from storms and mist from the high winds.
The Wing-Loong UAS had endured harsh and adverse conditions, such as scorching deserts, highland gales, high altitude take-offs and landings, as well as mountainous terrain and maritime environments.
But the increasingly harsh performance evaluation has weighed me down from this year.
The People's Bank of China, the country's central bank, has vowed to continuously support the real economy and strengthen policy adjustments as the country's economic recovery is picking up pace, despite still facing a harsh external environment.
So the external environment is getting more complicated and harsh, but this does not necessarily bring us adverse effects.
"Even in harsh weather and under complex road conditions, Q-Truck can accurately complete transportation tasks around the clock in a nonstop manner, freeing people from intensive, long-term and high-risk driving operations, and realizing intelligent, safe and adaptive unmanned driving," said Hu Hongyuan, deputy general manager of the strategic development center of Westwell.
"Even under harsh weather and complex road conditions, Q-Truck can complete transportation tasks around the clock non-stop, thus freeing people from intensive, long-term, and high-risk driving operations, and provide intelligent, safe, and adaptive unmanned driving," said Hu Hongyuan, deputy general manager of the strategic development center of Westwell.
Considering the COVID-19 situation and harsh weather, Wang called for further subsidies and assistance for poor and low-income groups amid a sluggish job market and shrinking consumer demand.
He added that it was difficult for local people to maintain even an orchard because of the inclement weather and harsh environmental conditions, with constant winds and blowing sand severely affecting fruit growth.
""Lockdowns might be harsh, but they will make sure the healthcare system is able to cope while vaccination delivers enough immunity to deal with the virus," he said, adding that by the autumn, the rise of the Chinese economy "will be back on track.
Nor should there be worries about how harsh reform measures may turn out to be going forward.
Due to the harsh natural environment and complex geological conditions, the desert-crossing part of the expressway in Xinjiang was the last to be completed.
The published cases involve harsh punishments for violations of intellectual property rights as well as improper enforcement practices of some administrative and judicial agencies.
The environment was too harsh for crops to grow, and threatened local residents' living conditions.
It was built amid harsh geological conditions and very high risks in digging and construction, said Ma Zhikui, project department manager.
In addition to daily necessities, heating equipment and various cold-proof materials were provided by CTCE to the builders on site, creating a warm home for them in the harsh environment, Chen said.
Bai Yong, magistrate of Sunan, thanked the CTCE builders, who in spite of the harsh geological conditions, successfully completed the tunnel construction in a timely manner.
But I soon realized the harsh reality that I had to apply for each position that I was eligible to apply," Hu said.
China's coal imports bounced back in December as domestic demand for the fuel surged during the harsh early winter.
Under the harsh economic conditions globally, key players in the cable industry were confronted with severe challenges such as cash shortage, lack of orders, logistics uncertainties and other issues in 2020, said Julien Hueber, executive vice-president of Industry Solution and Project Business Group at Nexans, a French cable manufacturer.
Instead of the blasting method, engineers have adopted a number of alternative measures to improve efficiency of the winter construction work, as the project passes through a cold and high altitude zone, with harsh climate and geological conditions, said Li Baolong, CCCC Tianhe's site manager for the Shengli Tunnel project.
Regulators have realized that the real estate regulation and control policies implemented since 2021 have been somewhat too harsh, and have adjusted them accordingly.
The market regulator will take harsh stepsxa0against those breaking the rules, and will continue to strengthen sampling and monitoring of imported aquatic products in the market, it added.
As a bellwether of China's real estate market, Beijing's property regulation policies are the harshest in the country.
As an herbal medicine and agricultural produce, shihu, or the stems of dendrobium nobile, which grows in harsh mountainous environments, is considered the first grass of nine Chinese "immortal "herbs and a priceless treasure, bringing health benefits to users who eat the stems or flowers.
It promoted its products by publicizing what it called the need for moisturizing during fall's harsh weather.
Sichuan's Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture had long struggled with grinding poverty due to rough terrain, a harsh natural environment, and a lack of roads and amenities.
Illegal activities such as price gouging, monopolies, and the production and sale of fake and shoddy products will be subject to a harsh clampdown.
Located in Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, Tarim Basin is a major petroliferous basin in China and one of the most difficult to explore due to its harsh ground environment and complicated underground conditions.
For years, researchers have been seeking to reduce coal's harsh environmental impact with multiple technologies, seeking a "burn cleanly" spell for China's major energy source.
"Although Xi'an in Shaanxi province led the growth of new home trading among all 70 cities in the past seven months year-on-year, we can find the city has recently launched a series of harsh measures related to home purchases, which will lead to a downward adjustment in its home price growth," said Yan.
The fact that only her dad and I were left to put her to bed was too harsh for her to accept.
If the province does not seek out new development engines, its economy will face harsh challenges when coal deposits run out, she said.
The robot undergoing performance tests can keep working around the clock in heavily polluted and other harsh environments for maximum efficiency.
It can also overcome the harsh terrain and climate environments, perform all-around recognition and operate independently.
"Plum blossoms tend to grow sweeter from a harsh winter's freeze.
"5G can be used to operate remote-control tools, allowing coal miners to move out of the harsh working environment underground and work from the office.
Uchida also inherits the harsh cost-cutting measures Saikawa proposed as a way out of the wilderness, including reducing dealer incentives and promotions but also cutting global production by 10 percent to 2023, a measure that means the loss of 12,500 jobs.
The drive was part of the U5's final development, giving engineers the chance to subject the car to a long-distance examination in frequently harsh conditions, according to the Shanghai-based start-up.
In February, the ART system passed various tests under harsh cold weather conditions in the city of Harbin, capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang province.
We are fearful and very worried his recovery will be complicated while he continues to endure such harsh conditions and unfair treatment," she said.
The harsh realities have forced many startups to turn to traditional carmakers, but the partnerships are perceived as makeshift solutions before they receive their own licences.
GM announced Monday that it could close several plants in the United States and cut more than 14,000 jobs, drawing harsh criticism from the US president, who had promised to bring jobs back to America in his presidential campaign.
Trump's harsh words rattled investors, who bid down GM shares by 2.6 percent on Tuesday after sending them up on Monday in response to the automaker's cost-cutting.
And the competition in the industry is getting more harsh, with growing uncertainties involving changing global policies, shifting customer preferences and emerging new technologies, according to Zhu.
The new Denza 500 was tested in a wide range of harsh conditions, including severe winter testing at temperatures of as low as minus 40 degrees Celsius.
Japanese semiconductor manufacturer Renesas Electronics Corp chose Ontario as the site of its only autonomous test-track because of the harsh winters, along with its proximity to Blackberry's QNX unit, which produces the operating system.
It is the latest and harshest decree from the central government since the State Council released a guideline in March 2016 instructing local governments to lift any limitations on the flow of used cars between provinces.
The biggest challenge in constructing such a network lies in the harsh environment, especially strong winds and snow, Liu said.
"The off-grid hydrogen power is ideal for emergency use, such as for a military post on a remote island, temporary tents during natural disasters and scientific bases in harsh environments," said Su Yunsheng, executive deputy dean of the Shanghai International College of Design and Innovation of Tongji University, who led the project.
Yu may well have been referring to the recent struggles of Huawei, a Chinese company, and its steely resolve to move forward, no matter what, even when faced with harsh US measures against its product sales and technologies.
"In the traditional logistics, people are under high pressure and harsh work environment sometimes.
Qiu said the epidemic has put the network hospital, established in 2012, through a harsh test.
Whether this would work well remains to be seen, especially in a situation where the Chinese economy is faced with harsh external challenges, such as curbs by the United States on its high-tech industries and investments.
Efforts will also be made to impose a harsh crackdown on virtual-currency-related illegal financial activities and criminal activities.
But that hope was shattered, unexpectedly, by the harsh reality that it was actually a pandemic that wouldn't end in a hurry.
This year dealt a harsh lesson to those who hesitated to match global benchmarks' increased weightings for Chinese securities, said Kenneth Akintewe, head of Asian sovereign debt at Aberdeen Standard Investments.
This landed 260 Chinese issuers, accounting for about 5 percent of the US-listed firms, in a harsh dilemma.
In their initial development stages, what tech firms usually face are unstable cash flows, business models yet to prove feasible and hence a harsh operating condition.
Wall Street's major indexes lost their footing early, when Trump took a harsh tone about China's trade practices.
But participants in the institute's forum warned that the world's major economies have faced the harsh challenge of high-level debt in the post-crisis era, which will drag on growth, if not trigger any large-scale financial crisis.
"International competition can be harsh in the short period, but in the long run, it will help the company to integrate international resources and serve global clients," said Yuan Jing, an official with ZPMC.
President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang issued harsh, personal condemnations and ordered thorough investigations into Changchun Changsheng.
"The move of deleveraging is likely to lead to higher profit of bonds quoted in renminbi," said Harsh Agarwal, an analyst at Deutsche Bank.
Regulators are not expected to take harsh measures to restrict corporates' access to offshore funding, market insiders said.
From 2020 to November this year, about 5,400 individuals were given harsh punishment in cases of wage arrears.
In February 2017, China's securities regulator relaxed the trading rules for stock index futures, signaling a gradual exit by the regulator from the harsh restrictions imposed during the market rout in 2015.
China's financial regulators have rolled out a string of harsh regulations to crack down on financial irregularities in the past three months, with palpable effects.
He warned about harsh penalties on market players that violate compliance rules and create spillover of risks.
[Photo/Agencies]China is in the midst of what proponents are heralding as its harshest crackdown on financial risks in history: a campaign that is by no means a fleeting gesture.
Dozens of Chinese cities have implemented tougher cooling measures to limit price gains since mid-March, following Beijing's unprecedented harsh curbs that lifted the down-payment ratio for second homes to 60 percent.
"Preventing financial risk will be on the front burner, and regulators will slap harsh punishments on market violators to curb frequent misbehavior," said Liu Fushou, director of legal department of the CBRC.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
考研
六级
四级

考研And then the inevitable happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your kids or say something that was a bit too harsh and does nobody any good.

然后不可避免的事情发生了:你失去了耐心,要么对你的孩子大喊大叫,要么说一些太刺耳的话,对任何人都没有好处。

2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.

在法国,政府禁止超市丢弃食用食品,并对不遵守规定的企业实施严厉处罚。

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级Antarctica's harsh natural conditions constitute huge obstacles to the exploitation of its resources.

南极洲恶劣的自然条件对其资源的开发构成巨大障碍。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Perhaps, taken 31 slightly out of context, piaget's statement seems harsh.

也许,皮亚杰的说法有点断章取义,似乎有些苛刻。

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

六级During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.

在没有水的几个月里,在烈日下,它们会枯萎、收缩,直到看起来像一堆枯死的灰色叶子。

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Streatham, with its harsh tarmac, where I used to hang about in corners fantasising about wildlife.

这让我不愉快地想起了斯特雷瑟姆的桑尼希尔学校,那里有着粗糙的柏油路,我曾经在那里的角落里闲逛,幻想着野生动物。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear - fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic.

大萧条与严重衰退的区别在于麻痹性恐惧——对未知的恐惧如此之大,以至于导致消费者、企业和投资者撤退和恐慌。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级For example, my wife can be very harsh.

例如,我妻子可能非常严厉。

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级Faced with a harsh job market, most students have no choice but to seek more certificates to parlay their qualifications.

面对严峻的就业市场,大多数学生别无选择,只能寻求更多的证书来利用他们的资格。

2011年6月英语六级真题

考研The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality.

边疆严酷的现实也塑造了这种好客的传统。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Think of Gallileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic Church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton.

想想17世纪伽利略在天主教会面前对其反叛信仰的审判,或者诗人威廉·布莱克对艾萨克·牛顿的机械世界观的严厉评论。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Steelworkers, airline employees, and now those in the auto industry are joining millions of families who must worry about interest rates, stock market fluctuation, and the harsh reality that they may outlive their retirement money.

钢铁工人、航空公司员工,以及现在汽车行业的员工,都加入了数百万家庭的行列,他们必须担心利率、股市波动,以及他们可能比退休钱活得更长的严酷现实。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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