n.隐性脊柱裂

The prenatal ultrasound revealed hemirachischisis, necessitating immediate medical attention.
翻译：产前超声检查显示出半椎弓裂，需要立即就医。
Hemirachischisis is a rare congenital neural tube defect characterized by incomplete closure of one side of the spinal cord.
翻译：半椎弓裂是一种罕见的先天性神经管缺陷，特征为一侧脊髓未能完全闭合。
In the patient's fetus, hemirachischisis was detected along with other associated anomalies during routine screening.
翻译：在该患者的胎儿中，在常规筛查期间检测到半椎弓裂以及其他相关异常。
Hemirachischisis can lead to severe neurological impairments and may be accompanied by meningocele or myelomeningocele.
翻译：半椎弓裂可能导致严重的神经系统损害，并可能伴有脑膜膨出或脊髓脊膜膨出。
Surgical intervention in neonates with hemirachischisis aims at closing the open neural tube defect and preventing further complications.
翻译：对患有半椎弓裂的新生儿进行手术干预旨在封闭开放的神经管缺陷并防止进一步并发症的发生。
A case study reported successful surgical repair of hemirachischisis with subsequent improvement in neurological function.
翻译：一篇案例研究报道了一例成功修复半椎弓裂后神经系统功能得到改善的情况。
Prenatal folic acid supplementation has been shown to reduce the risk of developing hemirachischisis and other neural tube defects.
翻译：孕期补充叶酸已被证明可以降低出现半椎弓裂和其他神经管缺陷的风险。
Hemirachischisis affects approximately 1 in every 10,000 live births and requires specialized care for the affected newborns.
翻译：半椎弓裂影响大约每10,000例活产婴儿中有1例，受影响的新生儿需要专门的护理。
Early detection and management of hemirachischisis are crucial to improve the long-term prognosis and quality of life for these children.
翻译：早期发现和管理半椎弓裂对于改善这些儿童的长期预后和生活质量至关重要。
Genetic counseling is recommended for families who have had a child with hemirachischisis due to the increased risk of recurrence.
翻译：由于复发风险增加，建议曾有孩子患有半椎弓裂的家庭接受遗传咨询。