n.羟基酶；羟化酶

The enzyme catalyzes the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine, an essential hydroxylase in protein synthesis.
这个酶催化苯丙氨酸转化为酪氨酸，这是蛋白质合成中的关键羟化酶。
The liver contains multiple types of hydroxylases, primarily responsible for detoxifying drugs and toxins.
肝脏中含有多种羟化酶，主要负责解毒药物和毒素。
The cytochrome P450 system is a complex network of hydroxylases that metabolizes a wide range of compounds.
细胞色素P450系统是一个复杂的羟化酶网络，能代谢各种化合物。
In the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters, dopamine hydroxylase plays a crucial role.
在神经递质的合成中，多巴胺羟化酶起着关键作用。
The deficiency of dopamine hydroxylase can lead to Parkinson's disease.
多巴胺羟化酶的缺乏可能导致帕金森病。
Hydroxysteroid hormones are regulated by specific enzymes, including cortisol hydroxylase.
甾体激素是由特定的酶如皮质醇羟化酶调节的。
The pineal gland produces melatonin through melatonin hydroxylase activity.
松果体通过产生褪黑素而依赖于酪氨酸羟化酶活性。
The kidney's urea cycle involves several hydroxylases, including arginase and ornithine hydroxylase.
肾脏的尿素循环涉及多种羟化酶，包括精氨酸酶和鸟氨酸羟化酶。
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is caused by a deficiency in phenylalanine hydroxylase.
苯丙酮尿症（PKU）是由于苯丙氨酸羟化酶缺乏引起的。
The study of hydroxylase enzymes has provided valuable insights into the regulation of metabolic pathways.
研究羟化酶已经为理解代谢途径的调控提供了宝贵见解。