adj.高渗（张）的（液体），（肌肉等）过紧张的

The patient was given hypertonic saline to treat cerebral edema.
病人被给予高渗盐水以治疗脑水肿。
Hypertonic solutions are often used in intravenous therapy to quickly replenish fluids and electrolytes.
高渗溶液常用于静脉注射治疗中，以便快速补充体液和电解质。
After intense exercise, athletes may drink hypertonic sports drinks to help restore muscle glycogen stores.
强烈运动后，运动员可能会喝高渗运动饮料来帮助恢复肌肉糖原储备。
A hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes than the cell it is being compared to.
高渗溶液的溶质浓度比其正在比较的细胞要高。
In dehydration cases, administering hypertonic fluids can be beneficial as they encourage water absorption into cells.
在脱水病例中，施用高渗液体是有益的，因为它们可以促进水分进入细胞。
The doctor prescribed a hypertonic ointment for the burn victim to reduce swelling and fluid buildup.
医生为烧伤患者开了一种高渗药膏以减轻肿胀和积液。
Cells placed in a hypertonic environment tend to lose water and shrink due to osmosis.
细胞置于高渗环境中往往会因渗透作用而失水并萎缩。
Laboratory experiments often use hypertonic solutions to observe how cells respond to changes in their environment.
实验室实验经常使用高渗溶液来观察细胞对环境变化的反应。
When treating hyponatremia, doctors may cautiously use hypertonic saline to raise serum sodium levels.
治疗低钠血症时，医生可能会谨慎地使用高渗盐水来提高血清钠水平。
In some cases, hypertonicity of bodily fluids can lead to health issues such as hypernatremia.
在某些情况下，体液的高渗性可能导致健康问题，例如高钠血症。