Immunogenetics is the study of genes and proteins that trigger an immune response in the body.
免疫遗传学是研究引发体内免疫反应的基因和蛋白质的学科。
The HLA (human leukocyte antigen) system, a key part of
immunogenetics, determines our compatibility with organ transplants."
HLA(人类白细胞抗原)系统,免疫遗传学的重要组成部分,决定了我们与器官移植的相容性。
Immunogenetics helps in understanding autoimmune diseases by analyzing the genetic factors involved.
通过分析涉及的遗传因素,免疫遗传学有助于理解自身免疫疾病。
Immunoglobulins, produced by B cells in
immunogenetics, are the primary defense against infections.
免疫遗传学中的抗体,由B细胞产生,是主要的感染防御机制。
Cancer immunotherapy, a cutting-edge field, harnesses the power of
immunogenetics to stimulate the immune system against tumors.
癌症免疫疗法,一个前沿领域,利用免疫遗传学来激发免疫系统对抗肿瘤。
Immunoglobulin gene rearrangements, studied in
immunogenetics, are unique to each individual.
在免疫遗传学中研究的免疫球蛋白基因重排,是每个人特有的。
HIV, a major immunogenetic disruptor, targets the T-cells to cause AIDS."
HIV,一种显著的免疫遗传干扰因子,攻击T细胞导致艾滋病。
Genetic testing in
immunogenetics can predict an individual's response to specific vaccines.
免疫遗传学中的基因检测可以预测个体对特定疫苗的反应。
Immunization strategies often involve identifying and modifying key immunogens to enhance immunity.
免疫接种策略通常包括识别并修改关键的免疫原以增强免疫力。
Recent advances in CRISPR-Cas9 technology have opened up new avenues in
immunogenetics for gene editing."
CRISPR-Cas9技术的最新进展为免疫遗传学的基因编辑开辟了新的途径。
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