四级These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there are no diseases, Salthouse said in a news release.

索尔特豪斯在一份新闻稿中说，这些模式表明，某些类型的心理灵活性在成年早期相对降低，但如果没有疾病，一个人拥有的知识量以及将知识与能力相结合的有效性可能会在整个成年期增加。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Our findings suggest that even more modest attention difficulties can increase the risk of negative academic outcomes.

我们的研究结果表明，更适度的注意力困难会增加负面学业成绩的风险。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community's access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures.

根据你选择的角色，你可以帮助增加社区获得安全饮用水的机会，或者帮助保护有价值的当地文化。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid and electric car battery charging stations across the country.

增加电动汽车使用的其他努力包括计划在全国建立100多万个混合动力和电动汽车电池充电站。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

考研There is one and only one social responsibility of business,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”

诺贝尔经济学奖获得者米尔顿·弗里德曼（Milton Friedman）写道：“企业有一个也是唯一一个社会责任，那就是利用其资源，从事旨在增加利润的活动。”

2016年考研阅读原文

六级In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand ( ' , especially from emerging markets), the long-term drop in petroleum consumption in the United States, and some displacement of oil by substitutes.

此外，其他因素也在给油价带来下行压力：石油输出国组织（OPEC）战略行为的变化、伊朗出口的预计增长、全球需求（尤其是新兴市场需求）的缩减、美国石油消费的长期下降、，以及一些替代品的驱油。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand especially from eme

此外，其他因素也在给油价带来下行压力：石油输出国组织（OPEC）战略行为的变化、伊朗出口的预计增长、全球需求（尤其是eme）的缩减

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研Then increase it at a higher rate each year and essentially try to generate additional revenue.

然后每年以更高的速度增加，并从根本上努力创造额外的收入。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong pay-go rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts.

如果国会还通过了强有力的“支付-执行”规则，要求通过新的税收或预算削减来抵消向供应商支付的任何增加，那么这种情况就不太可能发生。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级At around age 60, "muscles really start to break down," says Kathryn Starr, an aging researcher, "and because of that, the protein needs of an older adult actually increase.

在60岁左右，“肌肉真的开始崩溃，”老龄化研究人员凯瑟琳·斯塔尔说，“正因为如此，老年人对蛋白质的需求实际上增加了。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.

与消极情绪一样，积极情绪并没有缩小我们的注意力，相反，积极情绪会以提高我们的意识、注意力和记忆力的方式影响我们的大脑。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级"We as a society need to understand that, when we don't punish lying, we increase the probability it will happen again," Ariely says.

“作为一个社会，我们需要明白，当我们不惩罚说谎时，我们会增加再次发生说谎的可能性，”艾瑞利说。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.

更好的商业局理事会副主任大卫·马伦（David Mallen）表示，在过去两年中，该组织发现，因虚假或误导性环境产品索赔而相互起诉的公司数量有所增加。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Many countries are racing against each other to increase their business and strategic influence on Antarctica.

许多国家正在相互竞争，以增加它们在南极洲的商业和战略影响力。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product cl

更好的商业局理事会副主任大卫·马伦（David Mallen）表示，在过去两年中，该组织发现，各公司因虚假或误导性环境产品而相互提出的索赔数量有所增加

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级However, the last such increase in temperature took place two years ago.

然而，最近一次这样的温度升高发生在两年前。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

六级Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it.

一些以营利为目的的学校玩世不恭地增加学费，并指望学生贷款和联邦援助来买单——他们深知学生不会成功。

2011年6月阅读原文

考研Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

问题的一部分是政府没有预料到航空旅行的急剧增加，所以TSA现在正急于让新的安检人员上线。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

问题的一部分是政府没有预料到航空旅行的急剧增加，所以TSA现在正急于让新的安检人员上线。

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Alcohol may increase the effect of a drug.

酒精可能会增加药物的效果。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级"These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there

“这些模式表明，某些类型的心理灵活性在成年早期相对减少，但如果有必要，一个人拥有的知识量以及将其与自身能力相结合的有效性可能会在整个成年期增加

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.

仅去年一年，尽管英国人口增加，家庭数量随之增加，但卫生纸的销售下降了2%，普通家庭的卫生纸支出从2014年的43英镑降至2015年的41英镑。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use

土地利用：在过去五十年中，改进的农业技术和技术有助于显著提高作物产量，同时增加了12%的耕地利用

2013年12月阅读原文

四级businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基础设施) and jobs.

企业和政府已经在应对这一增长对从食品、水到基础设施的所有方面的影响(基础设施) 还有工作。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级The immediate effect of printing was to increase the circulation of works that were already popular in a handwritten form, while less popular works went out of circulation.

印刷的直接效果是增加了已经流行的手写作品的流通量，而不太流行的作品则停止了流通。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

高考Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you'll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.

您不仅将帮助我们的年轻志愿者个人发展，还将学习新技能，提高您的文化意识。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction.

科学家们也转向非人类来增加对吸引力的理解。

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

六级But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

但不良的饮食和缺乏体育锻炼也会增加患心脏病的风险，并在某些癌症的发展中发挥作用。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning—and, as Rakesh Khurana, another professor, points out, increase allegiance to the firm.

正如另一位教授拉凯什·库拉纳（Rakesh Khurana）指出的那样，这些术语也旨在赋予作品以意义，并增加对公司的忠诚度。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.

生产和运输食品的现代技术带来了更多种类和数量，包括动物蛋白和乳制品的大量增加，使我们比祖先更具活力。即使在仍然可以食用的文化中，也失去了大量的食物。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV ( or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed.

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

当被问及是否有特定的论文推动了这一变化时，麦克纳特说：“设立‘统计委员会’的动机是广泛关注统计和数据分析在科学研究中的应用，也是科学提高我们发表的研究的再现性的整体动力的一部分。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级One relative bright spot for Macy's during the holiday season was the online channel, where it rang up double-digit increases in sales and a 25% increase in the number of orders it filled.

梅西百货在假日季的一个相对亮点是在线渠道，该渠道销售额以两位数的速度增长，订单数量增长了25%。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area's annual pony drift (迁移).

游客给小马喂食，增加了它们被汽车撞倒的风险，使它们在该地区一年一度的小马漂流中更难聚集(迁移).

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级With production anticipated to increase by 25% between now and 2030, sustainable energy sourcing will become an increasingly major issue

从现在到2030年，预计产量将增长25%，可持续能源采购将成为一个日益重要的问题

2013年12月阅读原文

六级That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong "pay-go" rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts.

如果国会还通过了强有力的“付现”规则，要求通过新的税收或预算削减来抵消向供应商支付的任何增加，那么这种情况就不太可能发生。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级He estimated that the comfort level will increase considerably in five to ten years3) One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

他估计，舒适度将在五到十年内大幅提高3）一名雪地摩托车手杀死了一只狗，打伤了多只狗，这似乎是在阿拉斯加州的伊迪塔罗德比赛中对参赛者的蓄意攻击。

2017年6月听力原文

六级However, a further increase in farming area without impacting unfavourably on what remains of the world's natural ecosystems appears unlikely.

然而，在不对世界自然生态系统的剩余部分产生不利影响的情况下，进一步增加农业面积似乎不太可能。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

各国政府迫切需要将使用化石燃料的成本提高到适当水平，以减轻气候变化的灾难性影响。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考Our standard course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

我们的标准课程保证了你对一门外语的信心显著提高，在四个技能领域——口语、听力、阅读和写作——进行重点教学。

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity.

试着在潮湿的地方挖洞，以提高捕水器的生产率。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments.

当身体意识到肌肉受伤时，反应是增加流向该区域的血液流量，增加体温，然后清除受损细胞，身体发送专门设计的细胞，以分解大块肌肉纤维碎片。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students NUS, argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.

全国学生联合会主席奥文·詹姆斯（Owain James）认为，学生人数的增加证明了学生生活困难——年轻人被迫在完成学业之前挣钱。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级For instance, years with a larger increase in online usage were followed by years with lower well-being, rather than the other way around.

例如，在线使用量增长较大的年份之后是幸福感较低的年份，而不是相反。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science—for example,by affixing an ‘open-data' badge to articles that clearly state where data are available.

一些心理学杂志已经创造了激励机制来提高人们对可复制科学的兴趣，例如，在文章上贴上“开放数据”徽章，明确说明哪里有可用的数据。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Grade inflation—the gradual increase in average GPAs grade—point averages over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education, in which students are treated like customers to be pleased.

分数膨胀在过去几十年中，平均GPA分数平均值的逐渐增加通常被认为是高等教育消费时代的产物，在这个时代，学生被当作顾客来对待，以获得满意。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses which reflect light back to space has changed the warming trend locally, and actually cooled the region.

在西班牙南部，将光线反射回太空的温室数量突然增加，改变了当地的变暖趋势，实际上使该地区降温。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考Even this increase could sink some islands, worse drought (干旱) and drive a decline of up to a third in the number of species.

即使这种增长也可能使一些岛屿沉没，使旱情恶化(干旱) 并导致物种数量下降多达三分之一。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级You see there has been a sharp increase in Indian's balance of payment deficit.

你看，印度的国际收支赤字急剧增加。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

六级It was an increase that was on a small base of 6.9 percent.

这是在6.9%的小基数上的增长。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级That's why historically we see an increase in romantic love as a basis for forming long-term relationships," she says.

这就是为什么历史上我们认为浪漫爱情的增加是形成长期关系的基础，”她说。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.

但是无人驾驶汽车的拥有量可能会随着价格的下降而增加，更多的人会对这项技术感到满意。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级Besides the sharp increase in oil prices, OPEC's 1973 oil embargo caused panic in the West.

除了油价暴涨之外，欧佩克1973年的石油禁运也在西方引起了恐慌。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.

研究人员发现，外出进食量的增加与体重问题的增加有着直接的联系。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

考研Trade publications counselled department stores that, in order to increase sales, they should create a "third stepping stone" between infant wear and older kids' clothes.

商业出版物建议百货公司，为了增加销售额，他们应该在婴儿服装和大孩子服装之间创造一个“第三块垫脚石”。

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphin, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection.

如果我们成年人能够沉迷于一些愚蠢和傻笑，我们就会减少体内的压力激素，增加内啡肽等有益激素，改善心脏的血流，并且有更大的机会抵御感染。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Perlow calls this vicious cycle the cycle of responsiveness: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

Perlow将这种恶性循环称为响应性循环：一旦老板和同事体验到员工响应性的提高，他们就会增加对员工时间的要求。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London underground as part of a plan to increase capacity at the height of the rush hour.

在这类举措的第一步中，所有旅客都将被迫站在伦敦地铁的自动扶梯两侧，这是在高峰时刻提高通行能力计划的一部分。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级One relative bright spot for Macy's during the holiday season was the online channel, where it rang up" double-digit" increases in sales and a 25% increase in the number of orders it filled.

梅西百货在假日季的一个相对亮点是在线渠道，该渠道销售额实现了“两位数”的增长，订单数量增加了25%。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级of those she interviewed said that contact with their sisters and brothers increase innate adulthood

在她采访的那些人中，有人说，与兄弟姐妹的接触会增加成年后的先天发育

2014年6月听力原文

六级What has probably caused closeness to increase among sisters and brothers according to VC

据VC称，是什么原因可能导致兄弟姐妹之间的亲密关系增加

2014年6月听力原文

考研Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing—much like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

最重要的是，它不断地修改和增强你所玩的游戏，以建立你正在发展的力量，就像一个有效的锻炼程序要求你增加阻力和改变你的肌肉使用。

2014年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

考研Waiting lists increase all the time and we are simply not building enough new homes.

等待名单一直在增加，我们只是没有建造足够的新房子。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级According to the International Business times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still recovering from its emissions scandal.

据《国际商业时报》报道，由于大众汽车仍在从排放丑闻中恢复，电动汽车销量预计将增加。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

高考The move, imitating a similar structure in far eastern cities such as Hong Kong, is designed to increase the number of people using long escalators at the busiest times.

这一举措在香港等远东城市模仿类似的结构，目的是在最繁忙的时候增加使用自动扶梯的人数。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

例如，只有13%的受访者表示他们有兴趣在2016年购买smartwatch，尽管今年推出了备受瞩目的智能手表，但仅比前一年增加了1%。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The Los Angeles times reports that the industry is in the midst of an intense increase in cash flow.

《洛杉矶时报》报道说，该行业正处于现金流大幅增加的时期。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级The increase of e-book sales will force the book business to make changes not seen for centuries.

电子书销量的增长将迫使图书业做出几个世纪以来从未有过的改变。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级If you are having these types of coffee regularly then they will increase the chances of you becoming overweight, which in turn increases your risk of developing cancer, as well as other diseases such as heart disease.

如果你经常喝这些类型的咖啡，那么它们会增加你超重的几率，从而增加你患癌症以及心脏病等其他疾病的风险。

2010年12月听力原文

六级Researches have found that it gives us a chance to think about our goals and it also seems to increase creativity.

研究发现，它让我们有机会思考自己的目标，而且似乎还能增加创造力。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级It is important to increase the size of the middle class.

增加中产阶级的人数很重要。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级If you are having these types of coffee regularly then they will increase the chances of you becoming overweight, which in turn increases your risk of developing cancer, as well as other diseases such as heart disease

如果你经常喝这些类型的咖啡，那么它们会增加你超重的几率，从而增加你患癌症以及心脏病等其他疾病的风险

2010年12月听力原文

考研Most of the money would come from a penny-per-letter permanent rate increase and from shifting postal retirees into Medicare.

大部分资金将来自每封信一便士的永久性加息，以及将邮政退休人员转入医疗保险。

2018年考研阅读原文

四级He estimated that the "comfort level" will increase considerably in five to ten years.

他估计，“舒适度”将在五到十年内大幅提高。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

高考To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.

为了提高社区服务水平，一些学校启动了义务志愿者项目。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考That is, you'll have 12 days in your first year, and then increase if you stay longer with the company.

也就是说，你在第一年有12天的时间，如果你在公司呆的时间更长，时间会增加。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

六级In the modem industrialised agricultural process—which developing nations are moving towards in order to increase future yields—energy usage in the making and application of fertilisers and pesticides represents the single biggest component.

在发展中国家为提高未来产量而走向的现代工业化农业进程中，化肥和农药的制造和应用中的能源使用是最大的组成部分。

2013年12月阅读原文

高考We urge congress to increase farmland conservation, as we push for immigration reform.

我们敦促国会在推进移民改革的同时加强农田保护。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级This period was one of inter-elite rivalry, in which nobles sought to increase their influence by funding the construction of churches and other buildings.

这一时期是精英之间的竞争时期，贵族们试图通过资助教堂和其他建筑的建设来提高自己的影响力。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV ( or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量

2013年12月阅读原文

六级of those she interviewed said that contact with their sisters and brothers increase innate adulthood.

在她采访的那些人中，有人说，与兄弟姐妹的接触会增加成年后的先天发育。

2014年6月听力原文

四级I believe we are going to continue to increase our share of the market," he began, "because of the quality of the people in this room.

“我相信我们将继续增加我们的市场份额，”他开始说，“因为这个房间里的人的素质。”。

2010年6月听力原文

四级A variety of factors contribute to the long-run increase in the share of young adults living with their parents.

与父母同住的年轻人比例的长期增长有多种因素。

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.

科尔蒂纳说，让更多的孩子接受这种培训可以增加对该领域感兴趣的人数，并有助于填补就业缺口。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use.

土地利用：在过去五十年中，改进的农业技术和技术有助于显著提高作物产量，同时增加了12%的耕地利用。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Perlow calls this vicious cycle the "cycle of responsiveness": Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

Perlow将这种恶性循环称为“响应性循环”：一旦老板和同事体验到员工响应性的提高，他们就会增加对员工时间的要求。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly hungry and dropping weight, this is a sign that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.

如果我的训练强度保持不变，但我一直在减肥，这就是我需要增加每日卡路里摄入量的原因。

2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe's most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones.

但在未来几十年里，富裕国家的劳动力将大幅萎缩，移民流入将不得不大幅增加以弥补：在西欧最年轻的国家，移民数量至少是目前的两倍，而在较老的国家，则是目前的三倍。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级The challenge is that an increase in animal-based production will require more land and resources, as livestock (牲畜)farming demands extensive land use

挑战在于，以动物为基础的生产的增加将需要更多的土地和资源，如牲畜(牲畜)农业需要大量的土地使用

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The Burean of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.

劳工统计局预计，到2022年，护士人数将增长19%，但需求增长将快于供给，届时将有100多万个护士职位空缺。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

例如，只有13%的受访者表示他们有兴趣在2016年购买smartwatch，尽管今年推出了备受瞩目的智能手表，但仅比前一年增加了1%。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级We learn from Paragraph 2 that reinforcement, whether direct or indirect, can help increase children's awareness of gender roles

我们从第2段了解到，无论是直接还是间接的强化，都有助于提高儿童对性别角色的认识

2013年6月阅读原文

考研There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down.

6月份非自愿兼职人数有所增加，但总体趋势有所下降。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级We're hearing things like, 'We don't know what the situation will be in six months so let's travel now' ", Ashley Toft, managing director of the U. K. tour operator Explore has been surprised to see an increase in last-minute bookings of high-priced trips to such places as India, Bhutan and Nepal.

我们听到这样的话，“我们不知道六个月后会发生什么情况，所以我们现在就去旅行吧”。K旅游运营商Explore惊讶地发现，印度、不丹和尼泊尔等地的高价旅游最后一分钟预订量有所增加。

2011年6月听力原文

六级There have been some indications that extra protein makes the kidneys work harder, which could be problematic for individuals with a history of kidney disease and for them, the supplements may increase the risk of kidney stones, the says.

研究人员说，有一些迹象表明，额外的蛋白质使肾脏工作更困难，这对有肾病病史的人来说可能是个问题，对他们来说，补充剂可能会增加肾结石的风险。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考With each day, increase the distance by a half mile.

每天增加半英里的距离。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项

四级divorce and separation rates increase

离婚和分居率上升

2011年12月阅读原文

六级The goal increase people's work efficiency.

目标是提高人们的工作效率。

2012年6月阅读原文

考研Peter lissaman, an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California has suggested that a formation of 25 birds might enjoy a range increase of 71%.

曾在加州理工学院和南加州大学任职的航空专家Peter lissaman认为，25只鸟类的形成可能会增加71%的范围。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基础设施) and jobs

企业和政府已经在应对这一增长对从食品、水到基础设施的所有方面的影响(基础设施) 和工作

2011年12月阅读原文