n.分裂间期，界面；相间

During interphase, cells carry out essential processes like DNA replication and protein synthesis.
在间期，细胞执行如DNA复制和蛋白质合成等基本过程。
The majority of a cell's life is spent in interphase, which is the resting stage before mitosis or meiosis.
细胞的大部分时间都处于间期，这是在有丝分裂或减数分裂之前的静息阶段。
Cells enter interphase after completing mitosis, preparing for the next round of growth and division.
细胞在完成有丝分裂后进入间期，为下一轮生长和分裂做准备。
In eukaryotes, interphase is divided into three distinct phases: G1, S, and G2.
在真核生物中，间期被划分为G1、S和G2三个明显阶段。
Scientists can study gene expression during interphase to understand how cells function under normal conditions.
科学家可以在间期研究基因表达，以了解细胞在正常条件下的功能。
Cells in interphase are relatively inactive but highly metabolically active, preparing for cellular division.
间期的细胞相对不活跃但代谢活动旺盛，为细胞分裂做准备。
Interphase is crucial for the proper functioning of multicellular organisms as it allows for the maintenance and repair of genetic material.
间期对于多细胞生物的正常功能至关重要，因为它允许维护和修复遗传物质。
Cancer cells often exhibit altered patterns of interphase, prolonging this phase and disrupting normal cell cycle progression.
癌细胞常常表现出间期模式的改变，延长这个阶段并干扰正常的细胞周期进程。
Researchers observe the behavior of chromosomes during interphase to study chromosome dynamics and gene regulation.
研究人员观察间期染色体的行为，以研究染色体动力学和基因调控。
The duration of interphase varies among different types of cells, with some cells spending much longer periods in this stage than others.
不同类型的细胞间，间期的持续时间各不相同，有些细胞在这个阶段会停留更长的时间。