n./adj. 立法（的），造法（的），制定法律（的）

Lawmaking is the process by which new laws are created or existing ones are amended.
立法是创造新法律或修改现有法律的过程。
The Congress is responsible for lawmaking in the United States.
国会负责美国的立法工作。
Public opinion can significantly influence the direction of lawmaking.
公众舆论能显著影响立法的方向。
Lawmakers held extensive debates before passing the new tax reform bill.
立法者在通过新的税收改革法案前进行了广泛的辩论。
Effective lawmaking requires a thorough understanding of societal needs and challenges.
有效的立法要求深入理解社会的需求和挑战。
The lawmaking process often involves compromise between different political parties.
立法过程常常涉及不同政党之间的妥协。
Lobbying groups frequently try to shape lawmaking by advocating for their interests.
游说团体经常试图通过倡导他们的利益来塑造立法。
The president has the power to veto lawmaking decisions made by the legislature.
总统有权否决立法机关作出的立法决定。
Transparency in lawmaking helps ensure that the public trusts the legislative process.
立法透明有助于确保公众信任立法过程。
Public hearings are an essential part of the democratic lawmaking process, allowing citizens to voice their opinions.
公听会是民主立法过程中不可或缺的一部分，允许公民表达他们的意见。