Lawmaking is the process by which new laws are created or existing ones are amended.
立法是创造新法律或修改现有法律的过程。
The Congress is responsible for
lawmaking in the United States.
国会负责美国的立法工作。
Public opinion can significantly influence the direction of
lawmaking.
公众舆论能显著影响立法的方向。
Lawmakers held extensive debates before passing the new tax reform bill.
立法者在通过新的税收改革法案前进行了广泛的辩论。
Effective
lawmaking requires a thorough understanding of societal needs and challenges.
有效的立法要求深入理解社会的需求和挑战。
The
lawmaking process often involves compromise between different political parties.
立法过程常常涉及不同政党之间的妥协。
Lobbying groups frequently try to shape
lawmaking by advocating for their interests.
游说团体经常试图通过倡导他们的利益来塑造立法。
The president has the power to veto
lawmaking decisions made by the legislature.
总统有权否决立法机关作出的立法决定。
Transparency in
lawmaking helps ensure that the public trusts the legislative process.
立法透明有助于确保公众信任立法过程。
Public hearings are an essential part of the democratic
lawmaking process, allowing citizens to voice their opinions.
公听会是民主立法过程中不可或缺的一部分，允许公民表达他们的意见。
After years of development, the much-anticipated law was adopted by the country's top lawmaking body in August.
Digital field, R&D spends, core tech, monetary and fiscal policies to underpin growthAs China's two sessions－the annual sittings of the national legislature and the top political advisory body－ended on March 11, they showed the world how in the world's second-largest economy, the intersection of democracy, policymaking and lawmaking contributes to high-quality development, the dream of almost every country these days.
Institutional improvements to food safety work will be achieved in various areas, including lawmaking, the creation of standards, and testing, Zhang said, adding that efforts will also be made to enhance the monitoring and assessment of risks, as well as emergency response measures.
Xu Anbiao, deputy head of the NPC Standing Committee's Legislative Affairs Commission, shared how Chinese legislators collect legislative suggestions from the public and how Chinese people participate in lawmaking.
"It's also an important channel for the country to orderly expand public participation and promote transparency in lawmaking.
As required by the report presented to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on advancing overall governance, the commission has made the legislation plan to carry out lawmaking in a systematic, integrated, coordinated and timely manner, he added.
"Human rights should be respected and protected, with social fairness and justice safeguarded in lawmaking," he said.
Regarding the process of lawmaking as brainstorming, he called for legislators to stand on the people's side to understand more about what they want and respect their innovation.
For example, the NPC Standing Committee's Legislative Affairs Commission began building grassroots legislation opinion collection stations in the country in July 2015, as an innovative move to gather legislative suggestions from residents and then resolve their problems through lawmaking.
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