Tom abdicated leadership of
legislative and foreign policies to Congress and his Cabinet.
汤姆让国会和内阁领导立法和决定外交政策。
Eric claimed to be a significant part of the
legislative process.
埃里克只是宣称自己在立法领域起到了重要的作用。
The power to tax is not part of the sovereign and
legislative power.
征税权不是统治权与立法权的一部分。
The
legislative branch is responsible for making laws in the country.
立法部门负责制定国家的法律。
The new
legislative proposal aims to reduce carbon emissions significantly.
新的立法提案旨在显著减少碳排放。
The senator has been working tirelessly on several key
legislative initiatives.
这位参议员一直在不遗余力地推进几项关键的立法倡议。
The bill needs to pass both houses of Congress before it becomes a
legislative act.
该法案需要在成为立法行为之前，通过国会的两个议院。
The president has the power to veto any
legislative measure passed by Congress.
总统有权否决国会通过的任何立法措施。
Public opinion often influences the direction of
legislative decisions.
公众舆论常常影响立法决策的方向。
The committee held hearings to gather input on the proposed
legislative changes.
委员会举行听证会以收集对拟议立法变更的意见。
The
legislative process can be slow, involving multiple readings and debates.
立法过程可能很缓慢，涉及多次审议和辩论。
The
legislative framework for data protection has undergone major revisions recently.
数据保护的立法框架最近经历了重大修订。
It's crucial for citizens to engage with their representatives on
legislative matters.
对于公民来说，在立法问题上与他们的代表互动至关重要。
According to Wang Ruihe, an official with the Legislative Affairs Commission of the NPC Standing Committee, the revision is necessary for deepening reforms in State-owned enterprises and improving the modern corporate system with Chinese characteristics.
全国人大常委会法制委员会官员王瑞和表示，此次修订是深化国有企业改革、完善中国特色现代企业制度的必要之举。
In European Union member states, the General Data Protection Regulation, one of the strongest legislative attempts globally to govern the collection and use of personal data, took effect in May 2018.
在欧盟成员国，《通用数据保护条例》于2018年5月生效，这是全球管理个人数据收集和使用的最有力的立法尝试之一。
In European Union member states, the General Data Protection Regulation, one of the strongest legislative attempts globally to govern the collection and use of personal data, took effect in May, 2018.
在欧盟成员国中，全球对管理个人数据收集和使用最强有力的立法尝试之一《通用数据保护条例》于2018年5月生效。
And then ultimately, all of that ties back to expanding access to care and quality of care, which ties exactly to the goals of the two sessions (China's annual top legislative and political consultative meetings)," Butcher added.
而这最终都关系到扩大医疗保健覆盖和提高医疗质量，这正符合中国两会(全国最高立法机关和政治协商机构的年度会议)的目标，”巴彻尔补充道。
China has pledged fresh efforts to push forward the construction of new infrastructure, including next-generation information networks, 5G applications, as well as building more new energy vehicle charging facilities to promote the wider use of new energy automobiles, a government work report delivered at the annual national legislative session said.
China has pledged fresh efforts to advance the construction of new infrastructure, including next-generation information networks and 5G applications, according to a government work report delivered at the annual national legislative session.
"Apple made the right decision to take down the app, said Elizabeth Quat Pui-fan, chairwoman of the Legislative Council Panel on Information Technology and Broadcasting.
Chinese courts have resulted in a 42 percent surge in intellectual property rights cases in 2018, according to the work reports of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate that were submitted to the country's annual national legislative session in March.
Legislative representatives, journalists and some others including Wu's family members attended the trial.
Shanghai mayor Gong Zheng said on Tuesday that the city is also targeting around 5 percent of GDP growth this year at the municipality's annual legislative session.
Consumer prices are projected to increase about 3 percent, said Gong when delivering the Shanghai Municipal Government Work Report at the annual session of the Shanghai Municipal People's Congress, the city's legislative body.
“在上海市人民代表大会（即该市立法机构）年度会议上，龚正作《上海市人民政府工作报告》时指出，预计居民消费价格将上涨约3%。”
The planned measures will include acceleration of the legislative process to enact a law on promoting the development of the private sector and revision to the negative list for foreign investment access.
"China will accelerate the legislative process on the promotion of the private economy, and the government will improve multilevel communications and exchanges, and listen to the real voices of private enterprises," Zheng said.
The six areas are as follows: accelerating the legislative process of the law on the promotion of the private economy; improving multi-level communications and exchanges and listening to the real voices of private enterprises; strengthening the analysis of the private economy's development; attracting more private capital to participate in major national engineering projects, such as railways and nuclear power, as well as in others covering energy, water facilities, and ecological and environmental protection; promulgating good practices and cases for mutual learning; and improving work mechanisms with a view to better serving the private economy's development.
And it will make more moves to expedite the legislative process, striving to have the regulations promulgated as soon as possible.
The development experts made the remarks in response to the recent legislative effort by members of the United States House of Representatives to strip China of its developing nation status.
It presupposes the so-called Western modernization standards and denies the developing country status of some countries through domestic legislative means, which is essentially a kind of discourse hegemony, forcing other countries to cut their own steps to fit the United States' standards.
For instance, at a group deliberation during the two sessions, China's top legislative and political advisory meetings, in March, President Xi Jinping said the manufacturing industry is indispensable to China at all times and the country should advance new industrialization.
The Chinese government attaches great importance to data security and intellectual property protection, and it has been constantly improving its the legislative system, enhancing the effectiveness of its law enforcement, guiding the industry to be self-disciplined, and resolutely punishing illegal activities in accordance with the law, Shu said.
Guangzhou among local governments set to ensure protection of rights, high-quality developmentAuthorities in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong province, are planning legislative changes to boost private businesses in order to ensure the high-quality development of the local private economy.
Such efforts are also in line with the Chinese top leadership's call during this year's two sessions — China's annual top legislative and political advisory meetings — to promote the transformation and upgrade of industries, coordinate urban-rural and regional development, make further efforts to build a green and low-carbon economy and society, and effectively upgrade quality and appropriately expand the output of the economy.
The central bank governor's comments came as China is set to unveil its key economic targets for this year during the annual session of the National People's Congress, the nation's top legislative body, which opens on Sunday.
Nomura expects China to set its 2023 GDP growth target at "around 5.5 percent" at the upcoming two sessions — the annual meetings of China's top legislative and political advisory bodies — which is the same as last year and close to its forecast for 2023 GDP growth of 5.3 percent.
According to Guangdong's government work report at the annual session of the local legislative meeting, which concluded on Monday, the province will further optimize its foreign trade structure, encourage more foreign investment and develop closer international economic relations.
Boosting consumption and expanding domestic demand are highlighted in the economic layouts of many provincial-level regions across China as they hold annual legislative and political consultative meetings.
"We will strengthen forward-looking planning and overall layout, expand the participation of grassroots legislative contact points, market players and other sectors of society in the legislation," Yan said.
Tianjin aims to increase its fixed-asset investment by about 3 percent and its total retail sales by about 6 percent in 2023, Zhang Gong, mayor of Tianjin, said when delivering the government work report at the local legislative session Wednesday.
Pudong New Area, the eastern part of Shanghai, should better use its legislative power, which was granted by the National People's Congress, the country's top legislature, in July 2021, so that financial management can be better connected to the judicial and legislative systems, Sun said.
Notably, some revisions are based on international practice," said Wang Xiang, an official with the NPC Standing Committee's Legislative Affairs Commission.
The move was hinted in this year's Government Work Report made in March at the annual session of the National People's Congress, the nation's top legislative body.
China's annual legislative plan also includes revising the Company Law, the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law, the Anti-Monopoly Law, the Railway Law, the Mineral Resources Law, the Animal Husbandry Law, and the Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Law, according to the report.
China's dynamic zero-COVID policy has kept the global industrial and supply chains stable and smooth, and helped drive the growth of the world economy, said Zhang Yesui, spokesman for the fifth session of the 13th National People's Congress, the country's top legislative body, on Friday.
"The regulation aims to protect the rights and interests of foreign investors, optimize the investment environment and boost foreign investment in Guangdong," said Huang Weizhong, deputy director of the legislative affairs committee of the Guangdong People's Congress.
New economic milestonesOver the past weeks, China's provincial-level regions held their annual legislative and political consultative meetings, known as "two sessions. "
In a government work report delivered to the annual provincial legislative meeting on Thursday, Wang Weizhong, acting governor of Guangdong, said the province will also build a futures exchange center and support the Shenzhen Stock Exchange to implement reform of a whole-market registration system.
The gross domestic product of Dongguan, a major traditional manufacturing and trade center in Guangdong, is expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan for the first time in 2021, according to a government work report to the annual local legislative meeting, which opened on Tuesday.
Beijing became the first Chinese city to surpass 4 trillion yuan in GDP, after its economy grew by 8.5 percent year-on-year in 2021, according to sources with the local legislative meeting.
According to a preliminary estimate, Pudong's GDP hit 1.45 trillion yuan ($227.7 billion) in 2021, up about 10 percent over the previous year, said Hang Yingwei, head of the Pudong New Area, at the ongoing legislative session of Pudong.
The gross domestic product of Dongguan, a major traditional manufacturing and trade center in Guangdong province, is expected to surpass 1 trillion yuan ($160 billion) for the first time in 2021, according to a government work report to the annual local legislative meeting.
Question 7: What are China's considerations for export control-related legislative development in the future?
At the same time, tariff exclusions do not involve the legislative process of Congress, and are less subject to domestic political pressure.
On June 10, China passed a law, making institutional arrangements for the construction of the FTP at the national legislative level.
On June 10, China passed a law on the Hainan Free Trade Port, making institutional arrangements for the construction of the Hainan FTP at the national legislative level.
Cui Weijie, deputy director of the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said the Hainan Free Trade Port Law has shown the country's firm determination to build a free trade port in Hainan with the highest level of openness, making institutional efforts for building a high-quality FTP at the national legislative level.
The newly enacted law marks a key move to turn policy incentives into legislative reality.
The Government Work Report delivered at the annual meeting of China's top legislative body vowed that the country will take a slew of measures to reduce carbon emissions this year, including accelerating the establishment of national markets for trading energy-use rights and carbon-emissions rights, and introducing special policies to encourage financial support for green and low-carbon development.
The International Monetary Fund welcomes China's putting greater focus on the quality rather than the quantity of growth and being committed to greener development with a specific carbon neutrality goal, an IMF spokesman said on Thursday as the country's annual legislative session concluded.
Li delivered the report to the fourth session of the 13th National People's Congress, the country's top legislative body.
China's new development paradigm is by no means a closed, internal cycle, and the country is ready to further advance institutional opening up and continue with trade and investment liberalization and facilitation for mutual benefit and common development worldwide, said Zhang Yesui, spokesman for the fourth session of the 13th National People's Congress, the country's top legislative body.
Zang Tiewei, a spokesman for the Legislative Affairs Commission of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee, said the Foreign Investment Law has created a more market-oriented, legalized, and international investment environment for foreign investors, and guaranteed FDI growth in China last year.
Bridging the digital divide and preventing data abuse have been highlighted in discussions among Shanghai's legislators during the city's annual legislative and political consultative sessions.
Both the city's political consultative and legislative meetings, collectively known as Beijing's "two sessions," kicked off this week to discuss local economic and social development over the past year and make plans for the year to come.
In breakdown, exports edged up 0.2 percent while imports dropped by 2.6 percent, the bureau said in a report delivered to the legislative session.
- A legislative advisory committee has been established in Haikou, the capital of South China's Hainan province, to improve legislation pertinent to the province's construction of a free trade port.
The legislative work on regulations related to the law is under drafting and the list of the goods concerned will be further improved.
The legislative work of supporting regulations related to the law is being actively promoted and the control list will be further improved.
Zhou Jian, founder and chairman of Ubtech, a Shenzhen-based robot maker, said that a center for technology and capital markets is a huge boon to Shenzhen's emerging industries, which are expected to become the city's pillar and require strong legislative guarantees.
The final version is expected to be approved by legislators at next year's two sessions－the annual meetings of China's top legislative and political advisory bodies.
So, it came as little surprise when all eyes turned to a recent legislative plan that made no mention of property tax.
This kind of conversations came after the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress, the nation's top legislature, did not include property tax in its recent legislative plan.
It is widely believed this special taxation will not enter legislative process at least before 2025, according to a report in 21st Century Business Herald.
James Macdonald, head and senior director of Savills China research, said the exclusion of real estate tax legislation from the 14th National People's Congress legislative plan signifies a postponement rather than a cancellation of the legislative process.
"I think legislative procedures for property tax may be more likely when developers' operations are stabilized, and the market sees an uptrend, or at least recovers to a stable condition," Chen said.
Property taxes weren't mentioned in the recently released legislative plan by the National People's Congress Standing Committee on Sept 7.
The two business groups also challenged the legislative process of the proposed revision and the wording of some provisions, as the Japanese government has obviously ignored the opinions of relevant enterprises and made it difficult for companies to comply with the regulations.
Zhang Tianren, also chairman of Chinese battery maker Tianneng Group, suggested the national legislative body encourage the development of safer and more cost-effective lead-carbon batteries and power storage stations.
During this year's two sessions, the annual meeting of the nation's top legislative and political advisory bodies, China reiterated its strong commitment to green power.
在今年全国两会，即最高立法和政治协商机构的年度会议上，中国重申了对绿色能源的坚定承诺。
The draft revision to the Chinese Copyright Law was submitted to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the country's top legislative body, for a third review on Tuesday.
《中国著作权法》修正案草案于周二提交给了全国人民代表大会常务委员会，即中国的最高立法机构，进行第三次审议。
After the draft was read by lawmakers in August, the Legislative Affairs Commission with the NPC Standing Committee disclosed it online, soliciting public opinion and information exchanges with enterprises, related associations and experts through seminars, according to Jiang Bixin, vice-chairman of the NPC's Constitution and Law Committee.
据全国人大宪法和法律委员会副主任委员江必新介绍，在八月份草案被立法者审阅后，全国人大常委会法制工作委员会将其公布于网上，通过研讨会等形式征求公众意见，并与企业、相关协会及专家进行了信息交流。
In general, a draft becomes a law after it is read by the top legislative body three times.
一般来说，法案在被最高立法机构读三遍后就会变成法律。
China has pledged fresh efforts to push forward the construction of "new infrastructure", including next-generation information networks, 5G applications, as well as building more new energy vehicle charging facilities to promote the wider use of new energy automobiles, the Government Work Report delivered at the annual national legislative session said.
The province plans to cut production capacity of steel and iron by 14 million tons this year, Xu said when delivering a government work report at the opening of the local legislative session.
China's top financial regulator plans to launch a new round of legislative amendments to further promote the insurance market, the Economic Information Daily reported on Tuesday.
Luo said they face markets of various cultural backgrounds and legislative environments requiring a range of expertise.
“罗表示，他们面对的是具有各种文化背景和立法环境的市场，这需要广泛的专业知识。”
The legislation of the draft real estate tax law is progressing steadily, Liu Junchen, deputy head of the Legislative Affairs Commission of the NPC Standing Committee, said on Saturday.
CRS is a legislative branch agency within the US Library of Congress.
”He noted that although China’s existing legal basis is enough to solve these infringements at the current stage, it is still critical to build compliance standards and even special legislative provisions for generative AI in the near future.
He made the remarks at a group deliberation during the annual sessions of the country's top legislative and political advisory bodies in March.
The latest Government Work Report, revealed during this year's two sessions — the top legislative and political advisory meetings — stated that key priorities this year include pooling of quality resources and concerted efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields.
The latest Government Work Report, revealed during the two sessions, or the top legislative and political advisory meetings, stated that key priorities this year include pooling of quality resources and concerted efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields.
"Based on what has been said by government officials and our understanding of the timelines of the legislative process and the effective dates of the different provisions, in combination with the current market situation, we do not expect these measures to have a material effect on the expectations that we have published for 2023," Dutch semiconductor equipment maker ASML said in a statement.
King Charles said the government would bring forward an Automated Vehicles Bill as he set out the government's legislative agenda for the forthcoming parliamentary session, after one promised last year did not materialise.
"Pudong's recognition at the legislative level that allows ICVs to enter public roads as legal traffic participants has provided a better testing ground for product research and development," said Terry Lin, vice-president of AutoX.
During the two sessions, China's annual legislative and political advisory meetings, which came to a close last week, some carmaker CEOs also suggested offering the NEV sector more policy support in financing, tax and fee cuts.
But a much-delayed tender for prospecting rights for eight other potential deposits will only begin after legislative elections on January 30, he added.
To support the development of the NEV industry in the wake of the COVID-19 epidemic, China has decided to extend subsidies and tax exemptions for NEV purchases by another two years to restore NEV production and sales, Minister of Industry and Information Technology Miao Wei said on the sidelines of the annual national legislative session.
The government has decided to extend subsidies and tax exemptions for NEV purchases by another two years to restore NEV production and sales, Minister of Industry and Information Technology Miao Wei said on the sidelines of the annual national legislative session.
Since the beginning of last year, China has rolled out concrete policies and legislative measures to improve its business environment.
As a result, motions submitted by deputies from the country's leading automakers to the 13th National People's Congress, China's top legislative body, have attracted attention.
It is more like a signature that the US government is continuing to misuse political and legislative power to contain the rise of Chinese telecom and tech companies.
China's efforts to seek indigenous innovation are expected to be a hot topic during the upcoming two sessions, the annual meetings of the nation's top legislative and political advisory bodies, and experts said these moves will help boost innovation capabilities globally.
For the first time, "new infrastructure" as a phrase was mentioned in the annual Government Work Report delivered in the annual national legislative session, underlining the efforts and resources the country is willing to offer to upgrade its cities.
The country will significantly shorten its negative list for foreign investment, while a negative list will also be drawn up for cross-border trade in services, said the report delivered by Premier Li Keqiang at the opening of the annual national legislative session.
Shanghai can tap into the newly-launched bourse for science and technology at the Shanghai Stock Exchange, the further integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta region and the development of the Lingang New Area to further boost its artificial intelligence industry, said political advisors during the city's ongoing annual legislative and political consultative sessions.
The report was submitted to Guangdong Provincial People's Congress for review by Ge Changwei, director general of Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission, in the annual Guangdong provincial legislative session that opened on Tuesday.
The city's key tasks for 2020 include accelerating its smart city development and improving the capacity of the new generation of information infrastructure, added Ying, who was speaking at the opening ceremony of the annual meeting of the Shanghai Municipal People's Congress, the city's legislative body.
Ma made the announcement when delivering a government work report at the opening of the annual provincial legislative session.
"Typically, a draft law needs to undergo three rounds of deliberation by the top legislative body before it is enacted, with an interval of at least six months between each review.
Alex Roberts, a tech and data counsel at the Shanghai office of Linklaters, a global law firm, said: "The draft measures chiefly seek to further articulate China's existing rules and refine specific provisions for the financial services industry, without materially contradicting previous legislative trends or adding to the industry's compliance burden.
For the US government, hitting the legislative debt ceiling is nothing new.