adj.钩端螺旋体的

Leptospira interrogans is a common cause of leptospirosis in humans and animals.
伤寒沙门氏菌是人类和动物中钩端螺旋体病的常见病原体。
The infection is transmitted through contact with contaminated water or soil, often during heavy rainfall.
感染通过接触受污染的水或土壤传播，通常在大雨过后。
Symptoms of leptospirosis can range from mild flu-like illness to severe kidney failure.
钩端螺旋体病的症状可能从轻微类似流感的疾病到严重的肾衰竭。
Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are crucial for a favorable prognosis in leptospirosis.
早期诊断和抗生素治疗对钩端螺旋体病的预后至关重要。
Animals like rats and dogs can serve as reservoirs for leptospires, transmitting the bacteria to humans.
老鼠和狗等动物可以作为钩端螺旋体的储存宿主，将细菌传给人类。
Farmers and veterinarians are particularly at risk due to their occupational exposure to contaminated environments.
农民和兽医由于职业暴露于受污染环境而面临较高风险。
Leptospirosis is not contagious person-to-person, but it can be contracted through direct contact with infected animals or their urine.
钩端螺旋体病不会人与人之间传染，但可通过直接接触感染动物或其尿液传播。
Prevention measures include wearing protective clothing and avoiding contact with potentially contaminated water sources.
预防措施包括穿着防护衣物并避免接触可能受污染的水源。
In tropical regions, leptospirosis is a significant public health concern, especially during the rainy season.
在热带地区，钩端螺旋体病是重要的公共卫生问题，特别是在雨季。
Vaccines are available for some strains of leptospires, but they may not provide complete protection against all infections.
对某些钩端螺旋体株有疫苗可用，但它们可能无法提供对抗所有感染的全面保护。