liable 

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CET4CET6考研IELTS
单词释义
adj.有责任的,(法律上)负有偿付责任,可能(做某事),可能受…影响,可能受法律惩处,必须按法律做(某事)
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根li(力)+able(能) → 力所能及的- …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆lie 躺,引申为依靠 + able 能……的 →可以依靠的,就是有责任心的 → liable adj.  …………
串记记忆
liable / supply / reliable / reply
我有责任(liable )对申请供应(supply) 的客户给予可靠(reliable )答复(reply ).
辨析记忆
liable / apt / likely / prone / subject
这些形容词均含“倾向于……的;易于……的”之意。
liable → 指易于产生某种不利的结果,侧重偶然性 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
be liable to 对…负有责任
be liable for 对…负责
liable to 易受
be liable to do something 容易做某事
单词例句
People are liable to make mistakes.
人们都易犯错误。
Tom is liable to compromise.
汤姆容易妥协。
Many parts of the country are liable to suffer from drought.
该国的许多地方易遭旱灾。
An Oklahoma judge determined that Johnson & Johnson was liable for fueling an opioid epidemic in the south central US state by deceptively marketing addictive painkillers and ordered the New Jersey-based drugmaker to pay $572.1 million.
It is unclear whether the sanctions will be challenged by the US Department of Justice, which had asked Koh on May 2 to hold a hearing on that matter if Qualcomm were found liable.
The court filing said JD is "vicariously liable" for Liu's behavior as his alleged actions happened while he was "seemingly" at work-related activities, and the assault and battery began in the presence of two other JD employees.
The company should be held jointly liable for any infringements due to supervisory negligence, You said.
He did not rule out the possibility that Kobe might be liable for compensation.
Britain will ensure the makers of self-driving cars rather than the owners will be legally liable for any crashes under a new framework for developing autonomous vehicles, said the UK government on Tuesday, in a move welcomed by insurers and AV startups.
Nomura analysts Shi Jialong and Thomas Shen said in a report, "If the fine is based on 4 percent of its prior-year sales, as it was in Alibaba's case, Meituan will likely be liable for a fine of 4.6 billion yuan ($711 million), representing around 4 percent of Meituan's net cash balance of $18 billion.
The revisions, seen as the latest step to improve ChiNext's registration-based system, can help redress the pricing distortion of new shares being liable to be priced lower than fair value, and give full play to the market's role in the pricing of new shares, market experts said.
Share prices of the more than 30 A-share companies with closing market value of less than 1 billion yuan as of Dec 31, which are liable to delisting under the new rules, dropped by an average 7.2 percent in the first four trading days of 2021, according to market tracker Wind Info.
So, at the same time they are trying to say, 'yes, we are going to allow more freedom in listing your shares, but the listed companies and the professionals helping the companies have to be held liable for whatever bad consequences that come out of mis-disclosure or non-disclosure of material information. '
Also, the then "Big Five" investment banks - Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Bear-Stearns, and Lehmann Brothers - became corporations, in which stockholders are not personally liable.
Even as the Chinese A-share market heads toward a bullish phase, it is witnessing a wave of stake reductions by companies' major shareholders, including management members and other shareholders liable for information disclosure.
Other-wise, the shipbuilder, rather than the shipowner, would be liable for the default.
Any violation of this rule will make them liable for punishment, the guideline said.
Shenzhen Stock Exchange said in an announcement that it will start to explore the compensation mechanism for fraudulent stock issuance - a mechanism under which the liable sponsor agencies should pay compensation in the first place and pursue recovery from other liability subjects.
The ministry insists that debt of LGFVs will be paid off by the companies themselves, and governments would not be liable.
"Criminals should be liable and punished for their own misconduct, meaning that others shouldn't be implicated in the penalties.
He confirmed that the number of cases involving those who give bribes is much smaller than the figure involving those who accept them, adding that the proportion of bribe-givers who are not held criminally liable is too high.
Under the draft, employees of private enterprises who intentionally harm company interests and cause huge financial losses should be held criminally liable.
"If internet platforms don't take measures to stop such infringements, including removing, blocking or disconnecting the web links of such online retailers after finding evidence or receiving reports concerning fake products, they'll be deemed to have failed to fulfill their obligations and should also be held civilly liable," said Zhou Liting, the judge of the court's No 2 Tribunal, said.
"We've given heavier punishments to those who intentionally damaged, stole, excavated and purchased relics, not only ordering them to be held liable, but also demanding they compensate for and restore the damaged objects," she said at a news conference on Tuesday.
Bureaucracy and inaction liable to penalties, criminal punishmentChina has issued a set of rules clarifying the duties of Communist Party of China officials in rural vitalization, while warning of the threat of penalties and even criminal liability for excessive bureaucracy and inaction.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.

最近一项针对HSAM患者的研究表明,他们容易产生幻想并全神贯注于某项活动。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级They are almost as liable to depression as the high-risk group.

他们几乎和高危人群一样容易患抑郁症。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Indeed, when the expert pays attention to the mechanics, it is liable to disrupt performance.

事实上,当专家关注力学时,很容易破坏性能。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

六级Big, complicated systems on which much public safety depends, like driverless cars, should be built, programmed and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents.

公共安全所依赖的大型复杂系统,如无人驾驶汽车,应该由负责确保安全并对事故负责的制造商制造、编程和销售。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

四级The sportsman first of all obeys the fish and game laws, not because he is liable to be punished as a violator, but because he knows that in the main these laws are made for his best interests.

运动员首先要遵守渔猎法,不是因为他违反了渔猎法就会受到惩罚,而是因为他知道这些法律主要是为了他的最大利益。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

或者,由于祖父母吸收辐射,孩子可能天生体弱或容易患上严重疾病。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研It means that every person is responsible for his or her actions and liable for their consequences.

这意味着每个人都要对自己的行为负责,并对其后果负责。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Or so the thinking has gone since the early 1980s, when juries began holding more companies liable for their customers’ misfortunes.

自20世纪80年代初以来,这种想法就一直存在,当时陪审团开始让更多的公司为客户的不幸承担责任。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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