literal 

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单词释义
adj.字面意义的,完全按原文的,缺乏想象力的
n.【误印
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
liter 文字,字母 + al …的 → 文字上的,字面上的 → literal adj.字面的;文字(上)的
谐音记忆里头绕… * → literal adj.字面的;文字(上)的
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
literal a 文字上的,字面上的(liter+al)
liter=letter,表示”文字,字母”
literate a 识字的(liter+ate)
illiterate a 不识字的,文盲的( il不+literate识字 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
literal coefficient 文字系数
literal translation 直译
literal interpretation 字面解释
the literal truth 字面上的真理
literal error 文字错误
单词例句
Tom's interpretation of the music was rather too literal.
汤姆演奏的音乐未免太乏味了。
Eric was saying no more than the literal truth.
埃里克说的全是不折不扣的事实。
The literal meaning of the word 'home' is a place where one lives."
"‘家’这个词的字面意义是一个人居住的地方。"
She took his statement literally and assumed he was leaving town that instant."
"她把他的陈述理解得非常字面化,以为他马上就要离开城镇了。"
The poem's beauty lies in its figurative language, not in literal descriptions."
"这首诗的美在于其比喻语言,而非字面描述。"
He was so hungry he could eat a horse, or at least that's how he felt literally."
"他饿得能吃下一匹马,至少他是这么感觉的,虽然这是夸张的说法。"
The phrase 'raining cats and dogs' is not meant to be taken literally; it just means heavy rain."
"‘猫狗大雨倾盆’这个短语并不是要按字面意思理解;它只是用来形容雨下得很大。"
In programming, a literal is a value presented directly in the source code, like the number 42."
"在编程中,字面量是直接在源代码中呈现的值,比如数字42。"
The teacher explained that the story should be interpreted symbolically rather than literally."
"老师解释说这个故事应该象征性地理解,而不是按字面意思去理解。"
The instruction manual must be translated literally to avoid any misunderstanding in usage."
"使用说明书必须逐字逐句翻译,以避免在使用过程中产生任何误解。"
Her response was so literal that she missed the joke entirely."
"她的回答太过字面化,以至于完全没听出笑话的意思。"
The phrase 'break a leg' is often used in theater as a way to wish someone good luck, but it's not meant to be taken literally."
"在戏剧界常用‘break a leg’这句话来祝福某人好运,但这显然不是要你按字面意思去折断腿。"
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

六级Instead of having a literal meaning, it docs something - conveying an attitude — just like the -ed ending conveys past tense rather than "meaning.

它没有字面意义,而是记录了一些东西——传达了一种态度——就像-ed结尾传达的是过去式而不是“意义”。

2014年6月阅读原文

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