溶酶体

Lysosomes are the "garbage disposal" of the cell, containing hydrolytic enzymes for breaking down waste materials.
线粒体是细胞的"废物处理厂"，包含分解废物物质的水解酶。
The fusion of a vesicle with a lysosome is essential for proper cellular digestion.
胞囊与溶酶体的融合对于细胞的正常消化至关重要。
Lysosomal storage diseases occur when there's a deficiency in enzymes that should be found within these organelles.
溶酶体储存病是由于这些细胞器内应有的酶缺乏所引起的。
Autophagy is a process where cells recycle their own components by engulfing them into lysosomes for degradation.
自噬是一种过程，细胞通过吞噬自身成分到溶酶体中进行降解来实现自我更新。
Lysosomes play a crucial role in the immune system by destroying invading pathogens through phagocytosis.
溶酶体在免疫系统中起着关键作用，通过吞噬作用消灭入侵的病原体。
Lysosomal enzymes are responsible for breaking down macromolecules like proteins and lipids during cellular digestion.
溶酶体酶负责在细胞消化过程中分解蛋白质和脂质等大分子。
Lysosomes serve as a safeguard against damaged or toxic cellular components, preventing them from causing harm to the cell.
溶酶体作为防护机制，防止受损或有毒的细胞成分对细胞造成伤害。
Inheritance of certain lysosomal disorders can be inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.
一些溶酶体疾病可能以常染色体隐性方式遗传。
Lysosomal membrane stability is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the cell and preventing leakage of enzymes into the cytoplasm.
溶酶体膜的稳定性对于保持细胞完整性并防止酶泄漏至关紧要。
Researchers are exploring ways to target lysosomes for therapeutic purposes, such as treating neurodegenerative diseases.
研究人员正在探索利用溶酶体进行治疗的方法，如治疗神经退行性疾病。