Manganese is an essential trace mineral needed for healthy bone formation and metabolism.
锰是一种必需的微量矿物质，对于健康的骨骼形成和代谢至关重要。
The addition of small amounts of
manganese to steel greatly increases its toughness and durability.
向钢铁中添加少量锰可以大大提高其韧性和耐久性。
Manganese dioxide is used as a depolarizer in dry-cell batteries, enhancing their performance.
锰 dioxide被用作干电池中的去极化剂，以提高其性能。
The overexposure to
manganese fumes or dust can lead to neurological disorders, similar to Parkinson's disease.
过度暴露于锰烟雾或粉尘会导致类似帕金森病的神经系统疾病。
This plant has the ability to absorb and accumulate high levels of
manganese from the soil.
这种植物具有从土壤中吸收并积累高浓度锰的能力。
Manganese is naturally found in foods like nuts, seeds, whole grains, and leafy green vegetables.
锰自然存在于坚果、种子、全谷物和绿叶蔬菜等食物中。
The mining and processing of
manganese ore can have significant environmental impacts, including habitat destruction and water pollution.
锰矿的开采和加工可能对环境造成重大影响，包括栖息地破坏和水污染。
Researchers are studying the role of
manganese in brain function and its potential link to cognitive health.
研究人员正在研究锰在大脑功能中的作用及其与认知健康潜在的联系。
An inadequate intake of
manganese can result in impaired growth, skeletal abnormalities, and reproductive issues.
锰摄入不足可能导致生长发育不良、骨骼异常和生殖问题。
The welding industry often uses
manganese alloys due to their ability to improve the weld's strength and stability.
焊接行业经常使用锰合金，因为它们能提高焊接的强度和稳定性。
Compared with the current nickel manganese cobalt batteries, LFP batteries are cheaper to produce and more affordable.
与目前的镍锰钴电池相比，LFP电池生产成本更低，价格更实惠。
According to Ni, CATL recycles over 99 percent of nickel, cobalt and manganese used in its batteries, and the corresponding rate for lithium is more than 90 percent.
据Ni介绍，CATL回收了其电池中99%以上的镍、钴和锰，而锂的回收率也超过了90%。
This type of battery uses metal oxides of nickel, cobalt and manganese and packs more punch for its weight than other batteries.
这种类型的电池使用镍、钴和锰的金属氧化物，与其他电池相比，其重量更大。
CATL batteries are primarily focused on prismatic cell formats using NMC (lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide) chemistries, which have found massive application in China's booming electric vehicles (EV) market.
Imported commodities via the port were mainly crude oil, soybeans, manganese ore, coal and pulp.
NANNING－On May 27, a cargo ship loaded with Malaysian manganese ore arrived at Beibu Gulf Port in South China's Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.
The ore was sent to the smelting workshop of South Manganese Group Ltd, which has the longest manganese industry chain in the world.
There, it was made into electrolytic manganese dioxide before being sold domestically and exported to Japan as a raw material for new energy batteries.
The RCEP has helped reduce tariffs on manganese ore from Malaysia from 3 percent to 2.4 percent, making the industrial chain connecting China, ASEAN and Japan more competitive in the international market, and promoting the development of the regional economy.
Li Jianjun, general manager of the marketing department of South Manganese Group Ltd, said that enforcement of the RCEP agreement has brought tangible benefits to the company and its partner company in Malaysia.
From January to April 2022, the amount of manganese ore imported from Malaysia by the company increased 18 percent year-on-year, while the cost reduction has improved the international competitiveness of its products.
- On May 27, a cargo ship loaded with Malaysian manganese ore arrived at Beibu Gulf Port in south China's Guangxi Zhuangxa0autonomous region.
There, it was made into electrolytic manganese dioxide before being sold domestically and exported to Japan as a raw material within new-energy batteries.
The RCEP has helped reduce the tariff on manganese ore in Malaysia from 3 percent to 2.4 percent, making the industrial chain connecting China, ASEAN and Japan more competitive in the international market, and promoting the development of the regional economy.
Li Jianjun, general manager of the marketing department of South Manganese Group Ltd, said that the enforcement of the RCEP has brought tangible benefits to the company and its partner company in Malaysia.
From January to April in 2022, the amount of manganese ore imported from Malaysia by the company increased by 18 percent year-on-year, while the cost reduction has improved the international competitiveness of its products.
Guizhou, a Southwest China province with abundant phosphate and manganese ore resources, is stepping up efforts in its lithium battery industry, marking another foray into the new energy sector.
According to the local government, Guizhou has abundant phosphate and manganese ore resources — two key elements in lithium battery manufacturing — which provide a good foundation for the province to develop the industry.
Tongren also reported 708 million tons of manganese ore reserves, ranking tops in Asia.
"With China witnessing a wave of 'retirement' of NEV batteries and soaring prices of commodities such as cobalt, nickel, lithium and manganese over the past four years, we have sent more people to various provinces to secure the source of obsolete NEV batteries to maintain robust growth in recent years," he said.
The production of nickel, cobalt, manganese, lithium and other metals extracted from aged batteries has doubled year by year, fueled by mature technologies and practical solutions.
"As we plan to recycle 300,000 tons of NEV batteries by 2025, the metals of nickel, cobalt, manganese and lithium contained in them will reach nearly 100,000 tons," Zhang said.
China has limited production capacity to supply raw materials for steel production, and more than 80 percent of iron, manganese and nickel ores are imports, while almost all chrome ores are imported, with import sources highly concentrated in a few countries, according to Li, who is also deputy head of the China Iron and Steel Association.
“中国钢铁生产所需的原材料供应能力有限，80%以上的铁矿石、锰矿石和镍矿石依赖进口，几乎所有铬矿石都依赖进口，且进口来源高度集中在少数国家。”李新创说，他同时也是中国钢铁工业协会的副会长。
China has limited production capacities of raw materials for steel production, and more than 80 percent of iron, manganese nickel ores rely on imports, while almost all chrome ores are imported, with import sources highly concentrated, according to Li, who is also deputy head of China Iron and Steel Association.
李新创还表示，中国钢铁生产所需的原材料产能有限，80%以上的铁矿石、锰矿石和镍矿石依赖进口，而几乎所有铬矿石都依赖进口，进口来源高度集中。
The manganese ore deposit in Tongren, Southwest China's Guizhou province, has reached 708 million tons, topping all of Asia, according to a report from Guizhou Radio TV station's WeChat account Dongjing Guizhou on June 15.
Manganese is widely used in automobile batteries, high-end equipment manufacturing and new materials.
The discovery of manganese ore in Tongren can fundamentally reverse China's dependence on manganese ore imports, and maintain the security of national resources, the report said.
Tongren has four superlarge manganese deposits and one ultralarge deposit, said the report, citing an academician forum on manganese ore of the Ministry of Natural Resources on Sunday.
The number of superlarge manganese deposits in Tongren accounts for one-third of the world's total.
Newly discovered manganese resources comprised 660 million tons, including more than 100 million tons of rich manganese deposits, which exceeded the total amount of China's retained resources of manganese ore in 2011.
The finding, as the largest breakthrough in China's history of searching for manganese ore, has changed the country's manganese resource patterns.
Manganese, as a strategic key mineral, is in short supply in China.
About 70 percent of the manganese China needs must be imported from abroad every year.
The State Council has listed manganese as one of the key minerals, and set targets in exploring manganese ore.
A report by TF Securities said cutting outdated capacity in the steel sector has led to high demand for minor metals, such as molybdenum, manganese and vanadium, that are often used in high-end steel production.
"Morocco has the largest phosphate reserves in the world, as well as cobalt, manganese and copper, which our country intends to value for EV manufacturing.
Ford currently uses nickel cobalt manganese batteries, compared with which, LFP batteries have a lower energy density but are cheaper, have a longer shelf life and are less prone to overheating.
At a smelting workshop of South Manganese Group Ltd in Chongzuo, Guangxi, manganese ore from Malaysia was processed into electrolytic manganese dioxide before being sold domestically or exported to Japan as raw material for new energy batteries.
Favorable policies such as tariff reductions under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership make the manganese industrial chain connecting China, ASEAN and Japan more competitive in the international market.
Failure to obtain adequate supplies of lithium, nickel, manganese or cobalt could slow the shift to electric vehicles, make those vehicles more expensive and threaten carmakers' profit margins.
The problem lies with raw materials like lithium, nickel, manganese and cobalt.