n.脑膜炎，脑脊膜炎

原形：meningitis复数：meningitides

Meningitis is a serious bacterial infection that inflames the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
麻疹性脑膜炎是一种严重的细菌感染，会侵袭包围大脑和脊髓的保护膜。
The symptoms of meningitis include a severe headache, fever, and sensitivity to light.
麻疹性脑膜炎的症状包括剧烈头痛、发热和对光敏感。
She was rushed to the hospital after being diagnosed with bacterial meningitis.
在被诊断为细菌性脑膜炎后，她被紧急送往医院。
Vaccines have greatly reduced the incidence of meningitis in many parts of the world.
疫苗已经大大降低了世界许多地区麻疹性脑膜炎的发生率。
Early detection and treatment are crucial in managing meningitis cases.
早期发现和治疗在处理麻疹性脑膜炎病例中至关重要。
A meningitis outbreak was declared in the city last month, prompting widespread vaccination campaigns.
上个月，该市宣布发生麻疹性脑膜炎疫情，随即展开了广泛的疫苗接种活动。
Her recovery from meningitis was slow and required a lot of patience from her family.
她从麻疹性脑膜炎康复的过程很慢，需要家人的极大耐心。
Meningitis can lead to severe complications if left untreated, including brain damage.
如果不加治疗，麻疹性脑膜炎可能导致严重并发症，如脑损伤。
Doctors prescribed antibiotics for the child's meningitis, hoping to prevent it from spreading further.
医生给孩子的麻疹性脑膜炎开了抗生素，希望能阻止病情扩散。
The government has launched a national campaign to increase awareness about meningitis and its prevention.
政府发起了一场全国性的运动，以提高人们对麻疹性脑膜炎及其预防的认识。