n.形而上学，玄学

Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of reality and existence.
元学是哲学的一个分支，探讨的是现实和存在的本质。
In metaphysics, the concept of a soul is often discussed as an immaterial substance within living beings.
在元学中，灵魂的概念常被讨论为生物体内的非物质实体。
The question of whether time is a fundamental aspect of reality or a human construct is a classic topic in metaphysics.
时间是否是现实的基本组成部分还是人类构建的概念，这是元学中的经典议题。
Metaphysical poetry explores abstract ideas and seeks to express the poet's personal philosophy.
元诗探索抽象的思想，试图表达诗人个人的哲学观。
The philosopher's work delves into the metaphysical implications of quantum mechanics.
这位哲学家的研究深入到量子力学的元学含义。
The idea of free will versus determinism is a central debate in metaphysics.
自由意志与决定论的观念是元学中的核心争论点。
In Eastern metaphysics, the concept of yin and yang represents the balance of opposing forces in the universe.
在东方元学中，阴阳的概念代表了宇宙中对立力量的平衡。
Metaphysics attempts to answer questions about the ultimate nature of being and knowing.
元学试图回答关于存在和认知的根本性质的问题。
The philosopher argued that space and time are not independent entities but rather aspects of a larger metaphysical whole.
这位哲学家认为，空间和时间不是独立的实体，而是更大元学整体的一部分。
The study of causality falls under the domain of metaphysics, exploring the relationship between events and their reasons.
因果关系的研究属于元学的范畴，探讨事件与其原因之间的关系。