n.肾硬化；肾硬变(症)

Nephrosclerosis, a progressive kidney disease, leads to hardening and scarring of the renal tissue.
肾硬化症是导致肾组织硬化和瘢痕形成的一种渐进性肾脏疾病。
The patient was diagnosed with nephrosclerosis due to long-term hypertension.
患者因长期高血压被诊断为肾硬化症。
The primary cause of nephrosclerosis is uncontrolled diabetes.
肾硬化的主要原因是糖尿病未得到有效控制。
Nephrosclerosis can result from exposure to heavy metals like lead or mercury.
接触重金属如铅或汞可能会导致肾硬化。
The nephrosclerosis treatment primarily involves managing blood pressure and controlling proteinuria.
治疗肾硬化主要目标是控制血压和减少蛋白尿。
A healthy lifestyle can slow down the progression of nephrosclerosis.
健康的生活方式能延缓肾硬化的进程。
Kidney dialysis may be necessary in severe cases of nephrosclerosis.
严重的肾硬化可能需要进行透析治疗。
Nephrosclerosis can lead to chronic kidney failure if left untreated.
如果不及时治疗，肾硬化可能导致慢性肾功能衰竭。
Cirrhosis, a type of nephrosclerosis, is seen in liver diseases.
肝硬化，一种肾硬化，是由肝脏疾病引起的。
Recent research has focused on finding new therapies to prevent or reverse nephrosclerosis.
最近的研究集中在寻找新的疗法以预防或逆转肾硬化。