Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are the fundamental building blocks of life.
核酸(如DNA和RNA)是生命的基本构成要素。
The structure of
nucleic acids is critical for their function in storing and transmitting genetic information.
核酸的结构对于它们在储存和传递遗传信息方面的作用至关重要。
Through
nucleic acid testing, scientists can identify various organisms, including viruses and bacteria.
通过核酸测试,科学家可以识别各种生物体,包括病毒和细菌。
PCR (polymerase chain reaction) is a technique used to amplify specific segments of
nucleic acids.
PCR(聚合酶链反应)是一种用于扩增特定核酸片段的技术。
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a type of
nucleic acid that carries genetic code from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis.
信使RNA(mRNA)是一种携带从DNA到核糖体进行蛋白质合成遗传密码的核酸。
In molecular biology,
nucleic acid hybridization is used to detect complementary sequences in DNA or RNA samples.
在分子生物学中,核酸杂交被用来检测DNA或RNA样本中的互补序列。
CRISPR-Cas9 is a revolutionary gene editing tool that allows precise modification of
nucleic acid sequences.
CRISPR-Cas9是一种革命性的基因编辑工具,能够精确修改核酸序列。
The human genome project aimed to map out all the genes contained within human
nucleic acids.
人类基因组计划旨在绘制出人类核酸中包含的所有基因。
Microarrays are used to measure the expression levels of thousands of
nucleic acid sequences simultaneously.
微阵列技术被用于同时测量数千个核酸序列的表达水平。
Nucleic acid aptamers are synthetic molecules that bind to specific targets with high affinity, similar to antibodies.
核酸适配体是类似于抗体的高度亲和性结合特定靶标的合成分子。
未经许可,严禁转发。QQ交流群:688169419