高考One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world.

关于电视的一个传统观点是，它降低了孩子思考和理解世界的能力。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there are no diseases, Salthouse said in a news release.

索尔特豪斯在一份新闻稿中说，这些模式表明，某些类型的心理灵活性在成年早期相对降低，但如果没有疾病，一个人拥有的知识量以及将知识与能力相结合的有效性可能会在整个成年期增加。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Their flexibility determines one's abilities.

他们的灵活性决定了一个人的能力。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级I don't mean to imply that overall job growth doesn't have an impact on one's ability to land a job.

我的意思并不是说总体就业增长对一个人获得工作的能力没有影响。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级The ability to sleep in one chunk (整块时间) overnight goes down as we age but the amount of sleep we need to function well does not change," Dr Drummond told the American Association for the Advancement of Science conference in San Diego

一块睡的能力(整块时间) 夜间睡眠随着年龄的增长而减少，但我们需要的睡眠量并没有改变，”Drummond博士在圣地亚哥举行的美国科学进步协会会议上说

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Instead of normalising the undesirable behaviour, the message needs to marginalise it, for example, by stating that if even one person buys yet another SUV, it reduces our ability to be energy-independent.

这条信息不是要让不良行为正常化，而是要将其边缘化，比如说，如果一个人再买一辆SUV，就会降低我们独立于能源的能力。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级In the 1930s,when only one in 10 Americans had a degree from a four-year college, an admissions committee was content to ask for a sample of applicants'chool papers to assess their writing ability

20世纪30年代，只有十分之一的美国人拥有四年制大学的学位，招生委员会满足于要求申请人提供一份学校论文样本，以评估他们的写作能力

2013年12月阅读原文

考研In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or maintain emotional control when confronted by stress is one of the most important of all life's skills.

事实上，面对压力时，情绪调节或保持情绪控制的能力是所有生活技能中最重要的一项。

2020年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级In the case of an attack, military advisers suggested the advantage of being able to operate one computer from another terminal.

在发生攻击的情况下，军事顾问建议能够从另一个终端操作一台计算机的X优势。

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级These are processes that you are developing so that you are able, over time, to tackle more interesting problems, more challenging problems 一 problems that require many people instead of one person, and many skills instead of one.

这些是您正在开发的流程，以便随着时间的推移，您能够处理更有趣、更具挑战性的问题一 需要很多人而不是一个人，需要很多技能而不是一个人的问题。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Meanwhile, there're few who're willing and able to perform jobs requiring a petroleum engineering major, so the value of one more of those people is very high.

同时，很少有人愿意并且能够从事需要石油工程专业的工作，因此，这些人中再多一个的价值非常高。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they've apparently learned is when to stop.

很多其他物种都能学习，他们显然学到的一件事就是什么时候停止。

2009年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

高考But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.

但在一位访客告诉他他需要刷子之前，他并不知道刷子。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.

但是车站的居民必须小心不要在一个地方呆太久。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考Hannah started to think about how she could help, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve the problem of homelessness.

汉娜开始考虑如何帮助她，但是，当然，一个五岁的孩子在解决无家可归问题上做不了什么。

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

四级One had to quit abruptly on a given day, going from about a pack a day to zero.

一个人不得不在某一天突然戒烟，从每天一包到零。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Why do some students give up when they encounter difficulty, whereas others who are no more skilled continue to strive and learn? One answer, I soon discovered, lay in people's beliefs about why they had failed.

为什么有些学生在遇到困难时会放弃，而另一些不太熟练的学生会继续努力学习？我很快发现，答案之一在于人们对自己失败原因的信念。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work.

我们如何将成长心态传递给孩子？一种方法是讲述艰苦工作所取得的成就。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.

那么，以这些不同的方式思考时间会产生什么影响呢？一个能让我们更有效率吗？更好地完成手头的任务？更快乐的？在Tamar Avnet和Anne Laure Sellier进行的实验中，他们让参与者组织不同的活动，从项目规划、假日购物到按时间或待办事项列表进行瑜伽，以衡量他们在时钟时间和任务时间下的表现。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Cooking real food is the best defense—not to mention that any meal you're likely to eat at home contains about 200 fewer calories than one you would eat in a restaurant.

烹饪真正的食物是最好的防御措施，更不用说你可能在家里吃的任何一餐都比你在餐馆吃的少200卡路里。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级For example, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; it has been downloaded 5,700 times.

例如，关于多学科知识库Dryad的最流行数据集之一是关于世界各地木材密度的数据集；已下载5700次。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级One prevalent quality we have found in teens' statements about themselves, their friends and their families is a strikingly positive emotional tone.

我们在青少年对自己、朋友和家人的描述中发现的一个普遍的特点是一种非常积极的情绪基调。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级One of the pioneers of a radical new way of thinking about the kitchen was Catharine Esther Beecher, sister of Harriet Beecher Stowe.

哈丽特·比彻·斯托（Harriet Beecher Stowe）的姐姐凯瑟琳·埃丝特·比彻（Catharine Esther Beecher）是一种全新厨房思维方式的先驱之一。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级You know, one of the first things I like to tell people when they ask me about the supplements, is that a lot of them are promoted as a cure for your memory, but your memory doesn’t need a cure.

你知道，当人们问我关于补充剂的事时，我喜欢告诉他们的第一件事是，很多补充剂被宣传为治疗你的记忆，但你的记忆不需要治疗。

2016年6月听力原文

六级In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term workplace telepressure to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

在去年发表的一项研究中，心理学家创造了“工作场所远程压力”一词，用来描述员工立即回复电子邮件的冲动，以及将电子邮件回复给老板、同事或客户的强迫性想法。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early-warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers.

卡利说，他的研究最重要的一点是，它为家长、教师和心理保健提供者提供了新的预警信号。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Now what’s interesting about the theory is what do you have if you only have one out of three or two out of three? What do you have and how is it different if you have a different two out of three? What’s interesting about this kind of theorizing is it gives rise to many different combinations that can be quite interesting when you break them down and start to look at them carefully.

这个理论的有趣之处在于，如果你只有三分之一或三分之二，你会得到什么？你有什么？如果三分之二不同，又有什么不同？这种理论的有趣之处在于，它产生了许多不同的组合，当你将它们分解并开始仔细观察时，它们会非常有趣。

2016年12月听力原文

六级No one should have to live with what a Texas mother described as constant stress, tension, even fear about money.

任何人都不应该生活在德克萨斯州一位母亲所说的持续的压力、紧张甚至对金钱的恐惧之中。

2016年12月听力原文

考研This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.

这种DNA只能揭示一个或两个祖先的遗传信息，尽管举例来说，仅三代人之前，人们还有六位曾祖父母，或者四代人之前，还有14位曾曾祖父母。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these keywords.

然而，这个数字仍然很小：2010年，在全球发表的10万篇社会科学论文中，约有1600篇包含了这些关键词之一。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.

一位研究人员表示：“我们估计，要么消除童工等重大劳动权利问题，要么将企业捐赠增加20%左右，其罚款通常比贿赂外国官员的典型惩罚低40%。”。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研"We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials," says one

“我们估计，要么消除大量劳工权利问题，如童工，要么将企业捐赠增加20%左右，结果导致罚款通常比贿赂外国官员的典型惩罚低40%，”一位官员表示

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研But mayors and councilors can only do so much about a problem that is far bigger than any one city or town.

但市长和议员们只能在一个比任何一个城市或城镇都严重得多的问题上有所作为。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest.

正如人们所期待的，他的写作基本上是清晰的，公平地说，有些章节比其他章节更突出。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

高考One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman's life.

有一件事是肯定的，拉里如此接近燃烧的汽车，超出了职责范围！他的努力很可能救了那个女人的命。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

高考The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.

世界上最凶恶的犯罪社区之一上空的乌云仅仅消失了几天。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

它正在建造第二艘破冰船，并在海拔13422英尺的冰穹上进行研究钻探，这是地球上最冷的地方之一。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should

然而，尽管谈话主要是潜意识的，而且速度很快，写作却很缓慢，随着时间的推移，作家们利用这一点，开始构思像这样冗长的句子：整个约定持续了12个小时以上，直到波斯人逐渐撤退，变成了无序的逃跑，其中主要领导人举了一个可耻的例子，并且……“没有人会这样随便说话——或者应该这样

2014年6月阅读原文

考研Driving her point home, she continued: “It’s increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous foals for capitalism and freedom“.

她继续强调自己的观点：“越来越明显的是，政府、媒体或企业缺乏目标和道德语言，可能会成为资本主义和自由最危险的因素之一。”。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Nothing makes me feel better than being in one place, absorbed in a book, a conversation, or music.

没有什么比呆在一个地方，全神贯注于一本书、一次谈话或音乐更让我感觉良好的了。

2012年12月阅读原文

考研The climate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emit more carbon than they absorb.

我们正在加速的气候变化有朝一日可能会给我们留下排放的碳超过吸收的森林。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

韩国在这里拥有最先进的基地，它正在增加磷虾的捕捞量，磷虾), 在南大洋发现了大量的海洋生物，而俄罗斯最近挫败了在这里建立世界上最大的海洋保护区之一的努力。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级There have been concerns around the sugar content of cereal and the food industry's involvement in pro-breakfast research—and even one claim from an academic that breakfast is "dangerous".

有人担心谷物的含糖量和食品行业参与早餐研究，甚至有一位学者声称早餐是“危险的”。

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.

专业化使获得博士学位成为成功学术生涯的先决条件：直到1969年，三分之一的美国教授没有博士学位。

2011年考研阅读原文

高考One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent.

英国人阶级地位不变的一个方面是口音。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, misty knew this on day one.

虽然我迟迟不能接受我将是跟踪她的注射、安排她的兽医预约、喂养和清洁她的人，但米丝蒂在第一天就知道了这一点。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级Readiness to accept new ideas helps one enjoy longevity.

乐于接受新思想有助于长寿。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级One analyst suggests it is necessary to accept both the positive and negative aspects of innovative products.

一位分析师建议，有必要接受创新产品的积极和消极方面。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级And because a failure to accept these increased demands indicates a lack of commitment to one's work, the employee complies.

而且，由于未能接受这些增加的要求表明员工对工作缺乏承诺，因此员工会遵守。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研First, most researchers would accept such a prize if they were offered one.

首先，大多数研究人员都会接受这样一个奖项，如果他们得到了一个。

2014年考研阅读原文

高考One crucial factor is secure access to land.

一个关键因素是获得土地的安全。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级One vision of the perfect city of the future: a place that offers easy access to air travel.

未来完美城市的一个愿景：一个提供便捷航空旅行的地方。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Students are placed in small groups with counselors ( ' , trained seniors on campus); they have access to cultural and ethnic affinity ( ' , 联 系 ) groups, tutoring centers and also have a summer orientation specifically for first-generation students ( ' , the latter being one of the most common programs for students).

学生们被安排在有辅导员的小组中（’，在校园里接受过培训的高年级学生）；他们具有文化和种族亲和力（“，联 系 ) 团体、辅导中心和学校也有专门针对第一代学生的暑期定向课程（后者是学生最常见的课程之一）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Ego aside, a third advantage is that the emotional neutrality of indifferent relationships has been found to enhance critical evaluation, to strengthen one's focus on task resolution, and to gain greater access to valuable information.

撇开自我不谈，第三个优势是，冷漠关系的情感中立性被发现可以增强批判性评价，加强对任务解决的关注，并获得更多有价值的信息。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级In the United States, up to forty percent of all food goes uneaten, despite the fact that one in seven American households lacks regular access to good food.

在美国，高达百分之四十的食物没有食用，尽管事实上七分之一的美国家庭无法定期获得优质食物。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级The partnership benefits both sides by allowing unconventional partners for example, two companies from two different industries to work together on a specific aspect of the value chain, like, in this example, an engine firm with an accessory one.

通过允许非传统合作伙伴（例如，来自两个不同行业的两家公司）在价值链的特定方面进行合作，这种合作关系对双方都有利，例如，在本例中，一家发动机公司拥有一个配件公司。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级He added that he had warned Mclaughlin that three preventable accidents in one year could lead to his discharge,as indeed it should.

他补充说，他已经警告麦克劳克林，一年内发生三起可预防的事故可能导致他出院，这是事实。

2013年12月听力原文

六级They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.

从故意破坏物品的小案件到更严重的犯罪案件,，比如酒后驾车的车祸或银行抢劫案，但弗洛伦斯必须报告所有这些违规行为，从从从宿舍每个开锁的房间拿走打字机的小偷到从大学博物馆偷走价值100万美元艺术品的小偷。

2011年6月听力原文

六级In one study, researchers interview 955 people involved in traffic accidents, the majority of them reported having daydream just before the accident.

在一项研究中，研究人员采访了955名涉及交通事故的人，其中大多数人在事故发生前做了白日梦。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

四级"You'll want an iPad just so you can wear this " is the slogan for one of the new lab coats designed with large pockets to accommodate tablet computers.

“你会想要一台iPad，这样你就可以穿上它”是一款新的实验服的口号，这款实验服设计有大口袋，可容纳平板电脑。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

四级They accomplish their tasks one by one.

他们一个接一个地完成任务。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研One their own, taking our own bags to the grocery store or quitting plastic straws, for example, will accomplish little and require very little of us.

例如，他们自己带着袋子去杂货店，或者放弃塑料吸管，这样做收效甚微，对我们的要求也很低。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

石黑浩先生，你有没有在二手书店找到过你的书？根据一项关于种族和教育公平的研究，全国黑人运动员的大学辍学率令人震惊。

2017年6月听力原文

考研Jokes that work one person won't necessarily land with another, So, adapt your style accordingly to type.

对一个人有效的笑话不一定会对另一个人有效，所以，根据类型调整你的风格。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.

一个原因是，现在有更多的国家是石油生产大国，因此遭受油价下跌影响的国家在全球经济中所占份额更大。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级In contrast, the criminal justice system accounted for nearly one out of every five visual backgrounds.

相比之下，刑事司法系统几乎占五分之一的视觉背景。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研By all accounts he was a freethinking person, and a courageous one, and I find courage an essential quality for the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works.

大家都说他是一个思想自由的人，也是一个勇敢的人，我发现勇气是理解他的作品的基本素质，更不用说表现了。

2014年考研翻译原文

考研This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account.

这是著名的引文索引，也就是说一篇论文在科学文献中被引用的次数，假设一篇重要的论文被引用的次数比一篇小论文要多。

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

四级But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.

但越来越多的研究表明，一种类型的老年人护理和另一种类型的老年人护理之间的一些区别对住院医生的表现几乎没有实际影响。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级For example, we have quartz crystal clocks and watches accurate to within one minute a year.

例如，我们有石英晶体钟表，精确到每年一分钟以内。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级For one thing, stereotypes are often accurate.

一方面，刻板印象通常是准确的。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

高考It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.

这是一项了不起的成就，没有个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨支持，我们无法实现这一成就。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考The passage starts with the story of cervantes to show that age is not a barrier to achieving one's goal.

这篇文章从塞万提斯的故事开始，说明年龄不是实现目标的障碍。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

高考Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight.

大胆——将自己扩展到极致的意愿不是一夜之间就能获得的。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级One acre of farmland use to for raising cows can produce 250 pounds of beef.

一英亩用于饲养奶牛的农田可以生产250磅牛肉。

2013年6月听力原文

六级One acre of farmland use to for crop production can produce 1,500 pounds of tomatoes

一英亩用于农作物生产的农田可以生产1500磅西红柿

2013年6月听力原文

六级The national average farm size is around 440 acres, but his is only one acre.

全国平均农场面积约为440英亩，但他的农场只有一英亩。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

高考I was walking across altrincham road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.

一天早上，我正穿过阿尔特林查姆路，一个骑自行车的人绕过我，当我问他在干什么时，他朝我大喊。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Secondary students across Toronto district School Board TDSB are invited to take one or two e-learning courses on their day school timetable.

多伦多地区学校委员会TDSB的中学生被邀请在他们的日校时间表上参加一到两个电子学习课程。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.

在去年的一项研究中，48%的受访人群表示他们想乘坐无人驾驶汽车，而50%的人则不这么认为。事实上，几代人对自动驾驶汽车的态度似乎如此稳定，这表明向无人驾驶汽车的转变可能会带来多大的变革。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Energy Usage: Energy is an essential resource across the entire food production cycle, with estimates showing an average of 7-10 calories of input being required in the production of one calorie of food.

能源使用：能源是整个食品生产周期的基本资源，据估计，生产一卡路里食品平均需要7-10卡路里的投入。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级For the next three months, Michelle Kremer and 11 other Obama supporters, ages 19 to 34, will blog about life across mainstream America, with one twist: by tying all of their ideas and experiences to the new president and his administration, the bloggers will try to start a conversation about what it means to be young and politically active in America today.

在接下来的三个月里，米歇尔·克雷默（Michelle Kremer）和其他11名年龄在19岁至34岁的奥巴马支持者将在博客上讲述美国主流社会的生活，其中有一个转折点：将他们所有的想法和经历与新总统及其政府联系起来，博主们将试图开始一场对话，讨论当今美国年轻人和政治活跃者的意义。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级In Act One of the show, a yellow cube is lifted from a blue box, and moved across the stage.

在表演的第一幕中，一个黄色的立方体从一个蓝色的盒子里被举起，并在舞台上移动。

2012年12月听力原文

六级It is a grim reality that you can have one person who only makes around 13,000 dollars a year, while across town another is making millions.

这是一个严峻的现实，你可以有一个人每年只赚13000美元左右，而在整个城市另一个人却赚了数百万美元。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Then, one day, I came across a book, called In Praise of Slowness, and realized that being busy is not only detrimental, but also has the danger of turning life into an endless race.

后来，有一天，我看到一本书，书名是《赞美缓慢》，我意识到忙碌不仅有害，而且有把生活变成无休止的竞赛的危险。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

考研One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools.

设计和教授这样的课程很难的一个原因是，它们跨越了美国顶尖大学的坚持，即人文教育和专业教育应该分开，在不同的学校教授。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens.

在所衡量的163个国家中，英国是确保经济增长转化为对其公民有意义的改善的表现最差的国家之一。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.

在18次试验中，与社交机器人相比，活体老鼠释放社交机器人的几率平均高出52%。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that "liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools".

设计和教授这样的课程很难的一个原因是，它们跨越了美国顶尖大学的坚持，即“文科教育和专业教育应该分开，在不同的学校教授”。

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

并不是每个人对事件的反应都是一样的，这就是为什么触发一个人的东西可能触发另一个人，也可能不会触发另一个人。

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研Because most of us believe that mind is separate from matter， we think that thoughts can be hidden and made powerless； this allows us to think one way and act another.

因为我们大多数人都相信思想与物质是分离的，所以我们认为思想可以被隐藏起来，变得无能为力；这让我们能够以一种方式思考，以另一种方式行动。

2011年考研翻译原文

考研Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another.

理想情况下，不同类型的阅读相互通知，并作为有用的参考点和相互制衡。

2015年考研阅读原文

高考One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out into action only sure that it will do so sometime.

人们永远无法确定它是否即将采取行动，只能确定它会在某个时候采取行动。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.

一个简单的检查方法是给机器人编程，以便在出现异常情况时，与人一起检查正确的行动路线。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级One study shows that our neighbours' actions are influential in changing our behaviour.

一项研究表明，邻居的行为对改变我们的行为有影响。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.

作为公共和商业服务联盟的退休成员，她正在气候团结组织（Climate Solidation）的支持下成立1100个行动小组之一，这是一项为期两年的针对工会成员的环境运动。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级The action stems from a federal court order issued on Tuesday requiring Apple to help the Federal Bureau of Investigation to unlock an iPhone used by one of the two attackers who killed 14 people in San Bernardino, California, in December.

这一行动源于周二发布的联邦法院命令，要求苹果帮助联邦调查局解锁去年12月在加利福尼亚州圣贝纳迪诺杀害14人的两名攻击者之一使用的iPhone。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研Emerging in the late sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art,Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.

土地艺术兴起于60年代末，在70年代达到顶峰，是一系列新形式之一，包括身体艺术、表演艺术、动作艺术和装置艺术，这些形式将艺术推到了工作室和画廊的传统界限之外。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级One's brain becomes sharp when it is activated.

一个人的大脑一旦被激活就会变得敏锐。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process.

对这些大型动物来说，有一点是清楚的，保持透明是一个积极的过程。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文