n.氯化氧物

The oxychloride reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid and oxygen.
二氧化氯化物与水反应生成盐酸和氧气。

The compound is a white solid, soluble in water and alcohol, and used as a source of chlorine in organic synthesis.
该化合物是一种白色固体，在水中和酒精中溶解，并在有机合成中用作氯的来源。

The oxychloride can be prepared by the reaction of chlorine with an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst.
二氧化氯化物可以通过催化剂存在下氯与醇的反应制备。

In the laboratory, it is often used as a reagent for the preparation of other chlorides.
在实验室中，它常被用作制备其他氯化物的试剂。

The oxychloride is a highly reactive compound that must be handled with care to avoid accidents.
二氧化氯化物是一种高度活泼的化合物，必须小心处理以避免事故。

It has been found to be effective as a disinfectant and bleaching agent in various applications.
它已被发现作为各种应用中的消毒剂和漂白剂有效。

The oxychloride decomposes at high temperatures, releasing toxic gases such as chlorine and hydrogen chloride.
二氧化氯化物在高温下分解，释放出有毒气体，如氯气和氢氯酸。

The structure of the oxychloride is characterized by the presence of chlorine-oxygen bonds, which are polar covalent bonds.
二氧化氯化物的结构由存在氯-氧键定义，这些是极性共价键。

The compound is commonly used in the production of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and other plastics.
该化合物通常用于生产PVC（聚氯乙烯）和其他塑料。

The oxychloride can also be used as a flame retardant in certain materials.
二氧化氯化物也可以用作某些材料的阻燃剂。