patch 

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单词释义
n.色斑,斑点,(与周围不同的)小块,小片,补丁,补块,眼罩,戒烟贴片,小块土地,工作地,一段(艰难)岁月,修补程序
vt.打补丁,缝补,修补
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根记忆p=piece-(一)片,atch=w… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆片持(… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
补丁… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
串记记忆
watch(手表)的patch(碎片… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
片区… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
串记记忆
排斥 → 有些人身体排异性很强,做手… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
怕扯… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
联想记忆
这个补丁,怕pa是它t吃的ch → … * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
pa… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
趴吃… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
pa… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
啪嘁… * → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:patch第三人称单数:patches复数:patches过去式:patched过去分词:patched现在分词:patching
辨析记忆
mend / repair / patch / fix
这些动词均含“修理,修复”之意。
mend → 通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
repair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
a brown patch 棕色斑块
patch up 修补,修补
patch ... up 修补
patch up ... 修补...
on a patch of earth 在一片土地上
单词例句
Eric had a patch on the elbow of his jacket.
埃里克的上衣肘部有一块补丁。
Tom had his sweaterpatchedyesterday.
汤姆昨天找人给他补了毛衣。
We spent a day patching the barn roof.
我们花了一整天时间修补谷仓顶。
I'll need to patch up the hole in my jeans before I wear them again.
我需要补一下我的牛仔裤上的洞,才能再穿。
The software company released a patch to fix the security vulnerability.
软件公司发布了一个补丁来修复安全漏洞。
The doctor applied a patch over his patient's injured eye.
医生在他的病人受伤的眼睛上贴了眼贴。
We're trying to patch things up between the two friends after their argument.
我们正在努力在两个朋友争吵后修复他们的关系。
The sailor expertly patched the torn sail, allowing the ship to continue its journey.
水手熟练地修补了破损的帆,使船能继续航行。
The gardener used a plant patch to fill in the empty space in the flower bed.
园丁用一片植物补丁填满了花坛的空缺。
The phone call was interrupted by static, but we managed to patch through eventually.
电话被静电打断了,但我们最终还是接通了。
The engineer applied a metal patch to reinforce the weakened bridge structure.
工程师在桥梁结构的薄弱部位加装了金属补丁以加固。
After the storm, we had to patch the roof to prevent further water damage.
暴风雨过后,我们不得不修补屋顶以防止进一步的水损。
She used a vocal patch during her performance to enhance her singing voice.
她在表演时使用了声音增强器来提升她的歌声。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

四级Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

汤姆·摩西(Tom Moses)在附近的一个国家公园工作,在车主停车购物后,他注意到汽车后面有一块棕色的补丁。

2017年6月听力原文

四级Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a "brown patch" on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

汤姆·摩西(Tom Moses)在附近的一个国家公园工作,在车主停车购物后,他注意到汽车后面有一块“棕色补丁”。

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

四级It looks like what’s at issue is less how long your food stays on the floor and much more how contaminated with bacteria that patch of floor happens to be.

看起来问题不在于你的食物在地板上停留的时间,而在于那块地板恰好被细菌污染了多少。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

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