n.病理生理学

Pathophysiology of diabetes involves an imbalance in insulin production or effectiveness, leading to high blood sugar levels.
糖尿病的病理生理学涉及胰岛素产生或功效的失衡，导致血糖水平升高。
The pathophysiology of heart failure includes a reduced ability of the heart to pump blood effectively throughout the body.
心力衰竭的病理生理学包括心脏向全身有效泵血的能力减退。
In asthma, the pathophysiology is characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, causing breathing difficulties.
支气管哮喘的病理生理特征是气道炎症和狭窄，引起呼吸困难。
The pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease involves the accumulation of beta-amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
阿尔茨海默病的病理生理学涉及大脑中β-淀粉样斑块和神经纤维缠结的积累。
Understanding the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease is crucial for developing effective treatments; it involves the loss of dopamine-producing neurons.
了解帕金森病的病理生理对于开发有效治疗至关重要；该病涉及多巴胺生成神经元的丧失。
Rheumatoid arthritis' pathophysiology is marked by chronic inflammation of the synovial membrane and joint destruction over time.
类风湿性关节炎的病理生理特点是滑膜慢性炎症及随时间推移的关节破坏。
The pathophysiology of stroke revolves around interrupted blood supply to the brain, resulting in cell death and potential neurological deficits.
中风的病理生理围绕着大脑血液供应中断，导致细胞死亡及潜在的神经系统功能缺损。
In inflammatory bowel disease, the pathophysiology includes an abnormal immune response leading to chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.
炎症性肠病的病理生理包括异常免疫反应，导致消化道慢性炎症。
Pathophysiology of hypertension is complex, involving factors such as increased peripheral resistance, renal dysfunction, and hormonal imbalances.
高血压的病理生理复杂，涉及外周阻力增加、肾脏功能障碍及激素失衡等因素。
The pathophysiology of major depressive disorder is thought to involve imbalances in neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine.
重度抑郁症的病理生理被认为与血清素和多巴胺等神经递质的不平衡有关。