peers 

69680
单词释义
v.仔细看,端详
peer的第三人称单数
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根par-= equal, 表示“平等”,来自 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆孔融让梨(pear)让给同族同辈(peer)的弟弟
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:peer第三人称单数:peers过去式:peered过去分词:peered现在分词:peering
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
串记记忆
peer / dear / deer / beer
我看见(peer)亲爱的(dear)鹿(deer)在喝啤酒(beer)。
词组和短语补充/纠错
peer pressure 来自同伴的压力
peer into 窥视
peer review 同行评审
peer group 对等组
peer at 同级,同级
peer out of 从中窥探
peer reviewer 同行评审员
sb.'s peer 某人的同龄人
without a peer 没有同龄人
compete with peers 与同行竞争
peer relationship 对等关系
单词例句
Mary gets on well with her peer group.
玛丽和同龄人相处融洽。
The king created him a peer.
国王封他为贵族。
It will not be easy to find her peer.
要找到像她那样的人很不容易。
"It is important to note that even with the recent economic challenges, our growth outlook for China remains quite strong compared to its rating peers," said Jeremy Zook, director of Asia-Pacific Sovereign Ratings at Fitch Ratings, at "Fitch on China conference" held in Shanghai late last month.
惠誉评级亚太主权评级主管Jeremy Zook在上月末于上海举行的“惠誉中国会议”上表示:“值得注意的是,即使面临最近的经济挑战,与评级同行相比,我们对中国的增长前景仍然相当强劲。”。
A better control system will be formed to implement full complementary inspection with technicians on the ground and drones in the sky, which is part of the company's strive for a lead among its peers in the province, a company worker said.
一位公司工作人员表示,将形成一个更好的控制系统,与地面技术人员和空中无人机实施全面的互补检查,这是该公司努力在全省同行中领先的一部分。
Last year, we worked with 700,000 Chinese authors, 150,000 Chinese peer reviewers, and 14,000 Chinese editors.
去年,我们与70万名中国作者、15万名中国同行评审员和1.4万名中国编辑合作。
To date, more than 10 such products have been approved, making Takeda a leader among its peers in gaining approvals in China over the past three years.
迄今为止,已有10多种此类产品获得批准,使武田在过去三年中成为中国同行中获得批准的领导者。
Tsingtao now has more than 60 subsidiaries and factories nationwide, leading domestic peers in terms of scale and market share.
青岛目前在全国拥有60多家子公司和工厂,在规模和市场份额方面领先于国内同行。
"As consumption recovers and consumers show stronger demand, it's not surprising to see peers stepping up subsidies," Zhao said, underlining that "more savings "would remain an important priority for Pinduoduo.
赵表示:“随着消费复苏和消费者表现出更强的需求,同行们加大补贴力度并不奇怪。”他强调,“更多储蓄”仍然是拼多多的重要优先事项。
And with the nation's competitive edge in infrastructure building, major Chinese players in the sector, central SOEs in particular, will stand out from global peers for their solutions and operations," said Long Chaocan, an investment consultant with China Galaxy Securities Co Ltd.
中国银河证券有限公司投资顾问龙朝灿表示:“随着中国在基础设施建设方面的竞争优势,该行业的主要中国企业,尤其是中央国有企业,将在其解决方案和运营方面从全球同行中脱颖而出。
He added that the company is fairly rigorous in being very aware of what therapies are available and what its peer companies are working on, and then identifies rigorously the profile of a new drug that is required for it to be competitive and bring real value to patients and the healthcare system.
他补充说,该公司非常严格地了解可用的疗法和同行公司正在研究什么,然后严格确定新药的概况,使其具有竞争力并为患者和医疗系统带来真正的价值。
US firm's official entry into segment to motivate more Chinese peers to join inApple Inc's augmented reality headset will help accelerate the development of the AR industrial chain in China, and push the product not only for entertainment but also as a productive tool for work, experts said.
专家表示,这家美国公司正式进入该领域,以激励更多中国同行加入苹果公司的增强现实耳机,这将有助于加速AR产业链在中国的发展,并推动该产品不仅用于娱乐,而且作为一种富有成效的工作工具。
CREC said in its first quarter report that the value of new contracts reached 667.38 billion yuan in the first three months, up 10.2 percent year-on-year, while its peer China Railway Construction Corp Ltd (CRCC), also listed on the Shanghai bourse, said it achieved 539.63 billion yuan in contract value, an increase of 15.82 percent.
中国中铁在一季度报告中表示,前三个月新合同价值达到6673.8亿元,同比增长10.2%,而同样在上海证券交易所上市的中国铁建(CRCC)表示,合同价值达到5396.3亿元,增长15.82%。
With diplomatic advantages earned by China through its efforts in pushing global cooperation, such as the BRI, and the nation's edge in infrastructure building, State contractors stand out among their global peers also for their professional solutions and maturer operating models.
凭借中国通过推动“一带一路”等全球合作所获得的外交优势,以及中国在基础设施建设方面的优势,国家承包商也以其专业的解决方案和更成熟的运营模式在全球同行中脱颖而出。
PGI is also working with industry peers to innovate partnership models and explore new development opportunities for the platinum industry, all aimed at supporting the trend toward a younger demographic and fostering a more dynamic market.
PGI还与行业同行合作,创新合作模式,探索白金行业的新发展机遇,所有这些都旨在支持年轻化的趋势,并培育一个更有活力的市场。
It has innovated and developed world-leading technologies for the development of onshore sandstone oil fields, leading the nation among its peers in high-quality development, he added.
他补充道,中国创新和开发了世界领先的陆上砂岩油田开发技术,在高质量开发方面领先于同行。
While more Chinese companies have survived the first stage of development in Japan, they also acknowledge the challenges ahead, such as Japan's aging population, fierce competition with local peers and unstable currency exchange rates.
尽管越来越多的中国公司在日本度过了发展的第一阶段,但它们也承认未来的挑战,如日本人口老龄化、与当地同行的激烈竞争以及不稳定的货币汇率。
Up to 400 R&D personnel from 12 nations in Shanghai work together with their R&D peers worldwide to create innovations to better serve both Chinese and global consumers, according to Shen Jun, Unilever's vice-president for North Asia R&D Center.
联合利华北亚研发中心副总裁沈军表示,来自12个国家的多达400名研发人员在上海与全球研发同行合作,创造创新,更好地服务于中国和全球消费者。
Securities firms should also provide customized services to meet the rising demand of corporate clients for cross-border finance as the domestic capital market further integrates with international peers, he said.
他表示,随着国内资本市场与国际同行的进一步融合,证券公司还应提供定制服务,以满足企业客户对跨境金融日益增长的需求。
"The expo has provided the State-owned energy companies with a platform for resources allocation and innovation development, as well as opportunities to further cooperate with international peers," he said.
他说:“博览会为国有能源公司提供了一个资源配置和创新发展的平台,以及与国际同行进一步合作的机会。”。
CNOOC has accumulated rich experiences in expanding global cooperation during the past forty years of development and the company is willing to further expand cooperation with global peers in the years to come, said Wang Dongjin, chairman of CNOOC.
中国海洋石油总公司董事长王东进表示,在过去四十年的发展中,中国海洋石油公司在扩大全球合作方面积累了丰富的经验,公司愿意在未来几年进一步扩大与全球同行的合作。
Unlike many of his peers, Wei did not join a well-known company in a big city after graduating from a university in 2003.
与许多同龄人不同,魏2003年从大学毕业后,并没有加入大城市的知名公司。
"Domestic mines have comparatively lower grades and higher production costs compared to their global peers, causing steel mills to go overseas for the raw material," she said.
她说:“与全球同行相比,国内矿山的品位相对较低,生产成本较高,这导致钢厂将原材料运往海外。”。
"Overseas business is one of the opportunities we see where many peers in the industry achieve good results, so we believe it's a direction worth trying out," Chen said.
陈说:“海外业务是我们看到的许多同行取得良好成绩的机会之一,所以我们认为这是一个值得尝试的方向。”。
"Aside from the impact from the Ulan Buh Desert, what made protection work even harder is that the area is confronting multiple impacts brought by the environmental issues of neighboring areas, such as water and soil erosion at Wula Mountain and landslide issues in nearby mining areas," said Jia Haiyuan, project manager with Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction First Group (CSCEC1B3), a unit of China State Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd. With the area facing tough and numerous environmental issues, Ulansuhai Nur has an area "awaiting cleanup" of its 14,700 square kilometers, making it the "hardest nut to crack" among its peers, which was exactly what the company was facing back in June 2019, when it came here to work with the local government to make fundamental changes to the area.
中建一集团第三建筑有限公司(CSCEC1B3)项目经理贾海元表示:“除了乌兰布沙漠的影响外,使保护工作更加困难的是,该地区还面临着周边地区环境问题带来的多重影响,如乌拉山的水土流失和附近矿区的滑坡问题。”,作为中国建筑工程集团有限公司旗下的子公司,由于该地区面临着严峻和众多的环境问题,乌兰海努尔有14700平方公里的“待清理”区域,成为同行中“最难解决的问题”,这正是该公司在2019年6月面临的问题,当它来到这里与当地政府合作,对该地区进行根本性的改变时。
"If traditional manufacturing companies can make good use of the industrial internet and other technology-driven factors to develop their business, their profits are very likely to exceed that of foreign peers in the coming years. "
“如果传统制造业公司能够很好地利用工业互联网和其他技术驱动因素来发展业务,他们的利润很可能在未来几年超过外国同行。”
However, China imported $20.29 billion worth of beauty products in 2021, but only exported $2.5 billion, suggesting there is still a long way to go for domestic cosmetic brands to compete with their international peers, said Intelligence Research Group.
然而,Intelligence Research Group表示,2021年,中国进口了价值202.9亿美元的美容产品,但仅出口了25亿美元,这表明国内化妆品品牌与国际同行竞争还有很长的路要走。
Many of CR24's peers are also ramping up their efforts in infrastructure nationwide, such as China State Construction Engineering Corp and China Communications Construction Co.
CR24的许多同行也在全国范围内加大基础设施建设的力度,如中国建筑工程总公司和中国交通建设股份有限公司。
SOE peers of CRCC, such as China State Construction Engineering Corp and China Communications Construction Co Ltd, are also ramping up their efforts in the infrastructure sector, as the nation has been strengthening its efforts nationwide to advance infrastructure construction, which has been reiterated in many key meetings.
中国铁建的国有同行,如中国建筑工程总公司和中国交通建设股份有限公司,也在加大基础设施领域的力度,因为国家一直在加强全国范围内推进基础设施建设的努力,这在许多重要会议上都得到了重申。
I am thrilled for this opportunity to connect with government officers, industry associations, academic professionals and MNC peers at the conference.
我很高兴有机会在会议上与政府官员、行业协会、学术专业人士和跨国公司同行交流。
It would be great to hear from MNC peers about their development strategies in China and their inspiring best practices.
如果能听到跨国公司的同行们讲述他们在中国的发展战略和鼓舞人心的最佳实践,那将是一件非常好的事情。
Mushiny is among several domestic peers that have taken early steps.
Mushiny是已经采取早期措施的几家国内同行之一。
Also, though facing pandemic headwinds, Mushiny is still keeping its promise to customers regarding global deployment within 60 days, which I think is difficult for our peers to guarantee.
此外,尽管面临疫情的逆风,Mushiny仍在履行其对客户的承诺,在60天内进行全球部署,我认为我们的同行很难保证这一点。
The shipbuilding contracts clinched by CSSC are credited to Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding's advanced design concept, excellent shipbuilding capability and complete service system in competing with global peers, and this is also regarded as recognition of China's shipbuilding manufacturing prowess, experts said.
专家表示,中国船舶重工与中国船舶重工签订的造船合同,得益于沪东中华造船先进的设计理念、卓越的造船能力和完善的服务体系,与全球同行竞争,也被视为对中国造船制造实力的肯定。
Part of Medtronic's global open innovation network, the Chengdu center is bigger than its peer in Shanghai and aims to share high-quality resources, and expedite the transformation of cutting-edge medical technologies into clinical outcomes.
作为美敦力全球开放创新网络的一部分,成都中心比上海的同行更大,旨在共享优质资源,加快将尖端医疗技术转化为临床成果。
Peer Uni-President China Holdings Ltd clarified that it does not deal with the pickled cabbage suppliers in question.
Peer Uni-President China Holdings Ltd澄清称,该公司不与相关酸菜供应商打交道。
For example, water-based solutions have seen a reduction of more than 40 percent in their carbon footprint compared to peer products.
例如,与同类产品相比,水基解决方案的碳足迹减少了40%以上。
Going forward, technology innovation to promote green and high-quality growth will become a key for a cement company to outperform peers," he added.
展望未来,促进绿色高质量增长的技术创新将成为水泥公司超越同行的关键,”他补充道。
Compared with their foreign peers, young Chinese consumers prefer capsules and gels because of their better texture.
与国外同行相比,中国年轻消费者更喜欢胶囊和凝胶,因为它们质地更好。
Chinese companies, like their global peers, have been scrambling to accumulate bigger reserves of core raw minerals in recent years in order to lower the high cost of NEVs.
A lot of customers stop by our bars based on peer recommendations.
It found the revenue growth of Chinese companies with digital advantages is 3.7 times than that of other peers in 2020.
Jasper Ang, president of Fortive Asia, said, "The import expo provides us with an open platform for dialogues with peers, clients and visitors from different places.
"We've encountered many teenage patients who often avoid socializing with peers and some who even suffer from depression," she said.
"The risk of a regulatory crackdown around data privacy and the use of consumer data in operations on China's large internet platforms, such as Tencent, Alibaba and Didi, looks set to remain, and could widen, discounts in sector valuations versus global peers,"Bloomberg Intelligence technology analysts Matthew Kanterman and Tiffany Tam wrote in a research note.
"It is a phenomenon that Chinese apparel and textile makers have tapped into, and will likely harness further to build core competitiveness in supply chains, design and online shopping methods, in order to better compete with global peers," Guo said.
All Baosight Software's medium- and large-sized PLC products are designed independently and manufactured locally, and their performance is approaching the latest high-end products made by their peers in Europe and the US, said Xia Xuesong, chairman of Baosight Software.
The company is also at the frontier of industrial robot R&D among its manufacturing peers in Shanxi province.
Chinese construction equipment manufacturer Sany Heavy Industry Co Ltd ranked first in the world in excavator sales in 2020, surpassing peers including Caterpillar Inc from the United States and Japan's Kubota, the company said on Monday.
"We hereby call on all peers to learn, and act in accordance with the regulations in the revised Law on the Protection of Minors," the open letter said.
The company has been negotiating with international peers, including Shell and ExxonMobil, to ensure stable gas supply.
"But the growth pace of its revenue over the years has seen a gradual decline, owing to a combination of factors, including a growing number of domestic rivals backed by internet giants or international peers such as Expedia and Booking. "
It said, "These firms are able to undercut European peers in the EU market and around the world.
He said merchants are free to work with Alibaba under the flagship format, or under the distribution system with other peer platforms, or can collaborate with distributors.
"This incident will encourage Alibaba and the entire sector to learn to operate in compliance, stay within the law, and respect the market, peer companies and partners.
Given the ubiquity of multiplatform strategies by merchants, he said they are free to work with Alibaba under the flagship format, or under distribution system with other peer platforms, or collaborate with distributors.
While China is a resource-rich country, its ore grade is relatively low compared with peers abroad.
"PetroChina is set to become the biggest spending driller in the world with 239 billion yuan in annual capital expenditure, exceeding all global peers.
However, in recent years, Baidu has seemed to lag behind its two other peer rivals in terms of market valuation and growth momentum, said Chen Duan, executive director of the Zhongjing Digital Economy Research Center.
Vivo's growing emphasis on the European market also came as its Chinese peer Huawei Technologies Co's overseas smartphone business was crippled by the US government restrictions, leaving a window of opportunity for other smartphone brands.
Allen Zhang, Tencent's senior executive vice-president who is credited with inventing the signature app, hinted the next big thing for the app would be short video functionality, through which Tencent is seeking to catch up with its peer Bytedance's Douyin.
Kuaishou Technology said on Tuesday that it plans to raise as much as HK$42 billion ($5.42 billion) via its initial public offering on the Hong Kong bourse, as the short video company is speeding up monetization efforts amid rising competition from its peer Douyin, an app developed by Beijing Byte-Dance Technology.
Chai said Bilibili's professional user-generated content serves as a glue to online communities and looks like a more sustainable business model than domestic peers like iQiyi and Youku, which plunk down tens of millions of yuan into content acquisition.
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact travel agencies, airlines and shipping companies around the globe, apart from CSCEC, many of its peers have also begun to announce progress on their overseas construction sites via online open events.
We think that helps us outperform our peers to some extent.
The company has been consistently negotiating with international peers including Shell, ExxonMobil and Qatar Liquefied Gas Company to ensure stable gas supply.
"The company's average land cost in first tier cities is 3,711 yuan per sq m, 2,572 yuan per sq m in second-tier cities, and 1,501 yuan per sq m in third-tier cities, a comparatively low level of cost in comparison with its peers," said Pan Hao, a senior analyst with the Beike Real Estate Research Institute.
On a country by country basis, Chinese shipbuilders accounted for the lion's share of up to 61 percent, or 3.51 million CGTs, or 145 ships, in the first half, followed by South Korean shipbuilders with 1.18 million CGTs, or 37 ships, and Japanese peers with 570,000 CGTs, or 36 ships.
Sharing his experience and methods, Hou hopes that his lectures will help his peers increase their earnings.
"Mary Kay's corporate social responsibility moves, which has helped boost the nation's goal of eliminating absolute poverty by the end of this year, have garnered it many charity awards, including the top CSR prize in the nation-the China Charity Award in 2013, and the 2020 GoldenBee CSR China Honor Roll GoldenBee Enterprise, making the company a role model among its foreign peers conducting CSR in China.
About 92 percent of 605 surveyed SME start-ups said their innovation capabilities are better than their peers, showing confidence in their own prowess, said a report jointly released by US tech heavyweight HP and Peking University's Guanghua School of Management.
The organization-under the auspices of the World Bank-looked at the performance of 656 companies in its portfolio and found that companies with good environmental, social and corporate governance practices tended to outperform their peers having worse practices by 210 basis points on return on equity and by 110 basis points on return on assets.
In addition to its nine full cargo aircraft, Eastern Air Logistics Co-the freight unit of Shanghai-based China Eastern Airlines and peer of China Southern-has decided to retrofit 14 widebody passenger aircraft into cargo aircraft to better develop its long-distance cargo business, creating the largest passenger aircraft-converted widebody fleet in China.
The move followed peer Alibaba Group’s massive secondary listing in Hong Kong in 2019.
As one of the leading stocks in the A-share market, Moutai has seen continuous steady growth and its rising share prices have been a trigger for several other peers.
A survey from e-commerce giant Alibaba said self-innovative brands have taken up about 71 percent of the Chinese market, while data from World Brand Lab show only 38 Chinese brands were listed in the top 500 among global peers.
Xiaomi's move comes after Chinese tech peers like Alibaba Group Holding Ltd and Tencent Holdings Ltd have already established a beachhead in the India internet finance sector via investments.
Under the government's policies, foreign companies are encouraged to invest in high-end, smart and green manufacturing, set up innovation centers and strengthen cooperation with domestic peers.
Core to the theory is providing an explanation of why some brands outstrip their peers even if their products are of similar quality.
This sort of total solution may distinguish us from many domestic peers.
"Taobao is taking one step further by bridging Malaysian online influencers with their Chinese peers and seeing how that mixture plays out.
Gansu's metal producer, owner of 10 mines abroad, seeks to strengthen overseas playJinchuan Group Co Ltd, a prominent nonferrous metal producer based in Northwest China's Gansu province, has been stepping up efforts in recent years to acquire overseas peers so as to meet surging demand in the global market.
China Eastern Air Holding Co and its same-city peer Juneyao Group have announced to upgrade their partnership through stake purchases and in-depth collaboration, according to a strategic agreement signed Friday.
Xiaomi has been grappling with intense competition from its Chinese peers and the market saturation in global smartphones.
Along with Chinese retailers overtaking their global peers on e-commerce and payment, Oliver Wyman has also witnessed a significant rise in the number of its local Chinese customers who now account for nearly half of its customer portfolio.
"We hope that hundreds of our friends and peers from Europe and the United States can see that Chinese companies like Consinee devotes great efforts in pursuing excellence in every single stitch, every single line and every single product with decades of continuing hard work," said Xue.
"In recent years, Hainan Airlines has launched a large number of intercontinental flights, and its growth rate in the long-haul flights markets is faster than its domestic peers," said Lin Zhijie, an aviation industry analyst and columnist at Carnoc, one of China's largest civil aviation websites.
Local brands, which were priced more competitively than international top brands and gained strength from consumers in lower-tier cities, are now rivaling their foreign peers in terms of medium- and high-end products and prices, said Zhang.
Li Ning became the highlight of the New York Fashion Show and Anta joined forces with NASA and Coca-Cola to woo younger consumers in showcasing the narrowing gap between local brands and their international peers in terms of marketing.
Chinese enterprises and their peers in developed countries complement each other with broad prospects for cooperation in infrastructure, energy, environmental protection and finance, according to EY, a company that provides advisory, assurance and tax services.
"However, the Chinese brand in terms of its global communication — although we see improvements and changes each year — but compared to its American peers, we are still much further behind," he said.
"To blend in the international stage competing with the global peers remains the biggest challenge for the rapidly developing Chinese brands.
China rolled out a plan for establishing Hainan as a pilot Free Trade Zone in October 2018, the 12th and largest among its peers.
According to Xu, the company plans to build labs, work with industry peers and universities and make investments to drive innovation in theories and basic technologies which will inspire revolutionary changes and benefit the industry and the world.
According to Yuan, the major reason for profitability is the large amount of direct flights between the two nations by Chinese carriers, with their number far higher than their US peers.
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp or Sinopec, one of the world's largest refiners, continued to lead its peers in net profits for three consecutive years, thanks to its refining and downstream integration advantages.
The strength of our regional network is a key differentiator versus our peers, particularly our full product capability across segments locally in so many markets.
We have two clear points of differentiation versus our peers.
Alibaba has previously invested in STO's peers like YTO and ZTO.
Like its other foreign store peers, Lawson too had a tough period in the China market when it started operations.
Downloads of peers like Facebook and Instagram were 711 million and 444 million in the same period.
"Ries gained his fame by putting forward the positioning theory, which explains why some brands outperform their peers even if their products are of similar quality.
"We, along with many of our peers, have repeatedly called for clarity, but we still have no idea what is really going on here," he said.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.

因此,他们认为他们的孩子必须在学术环境中表现出色,击败白人同龄人,这样他们以后就有同样的机会表现出色。

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation ( ' , 补习 ).

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担,更有可能在上学期间工作,并且经常需要重大的学术补救(“,补习 ).

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know- how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中,第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时,几乎没有什么学术知识,比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级"This study shows the importance of so-called non-cognitive' or soft skills in contributing to children's positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,"said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Fami

杜克儿童与家庭中心主任肯尼斯·道奇(Kenneth Dodge)说:“这项研究显示了所谓的非认知技能或软技能在促进儿童积极的同伴关系方面的重要性,而这反过来又有助于他们取得学业上的成功。”

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

在他们的家庭中,第一个勇敢面对高等教育世界的孩子来到校园时,几乎没有什么学术知识,比同龄人更有可能在毕业前辍学。

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级They found that early attention skills were the most consistent predictor of academic success, and that likability by peers also had a modest effect on academic performance.

他们发现,早期注意力技能是学业成功最一致的预测因素,同龄人的亲和力对学业成绩也有一定的影响。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation.

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担,更有可能在上学期间工作,并且经常需要重大的学术补救措施。

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

六级Children not as liked by their first-grade peers had slightly lower grades in fifth grade, while those with higher social acceptance had higher grades.

一年级同龄人不喜欢的孩子在五年级的成绩略低,而社会接受度较高的孩子成绩较高。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级Social acceptance by peers in early childhood also predicted grades in fifth grade.

幼儿期同伴的社会接受度也能预测五年级的成绩。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级Less inherently interpersonal subjects, such as math, could acquire a social aspect through team problem solving and peer tutoring.

像数学这样的人际关系较差的学科,可以通过团队解决问题和同伴辅导获得社会方面的知识。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

其他科学家也免费进行同行评议的专业工作,因为它是获得地位和生产科学知识的核心要素。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Cell phonesfoster social connections with peers across time and space

手机可以跨越时间和空间与同龄人建立社交联系

2013年12月阅读原文

六级It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

这是哺乳动物有史以来恢复最快的一次,与路易斯安那黑熊一样,在《濒危物种法》的历史上取得了辉煌的成功。

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

六级In a 2011 study, Steinberg and his colleagues turned to functional MRI to investigate how the presence of peers affects the activity in the adolescent brain.

在2011年的一项研究中,斯坦伯格和他的同事转向功能性核磁共振成像来研究同龄人的存在如何影响青少年大脑的活动。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级The brains of teenagers, but not adults, showed greater activity in two regions associated with rewards when they were being observed by same-age peers than when alone.

青少年(而非成年人)的大脑在两个与奖励相关的区域中表现出更大的活动性,这两个区域在同龄同龄人的观察下比单独观察时更为活跃。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研Far less certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can select our peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions.

然而,更不确定的是,专家和官僚如何成功地选择我们的同行群体,并将他们的活动引导到良性的方向。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级In addition to connecting peers, cell phones connect children and parents.

除了连接同龄人,手机还连接孩子和父母。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patented and not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.

此外,公司用于评估关系的计算机程序可能获得专利,不受同行审查或外部评估的约束。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal’s internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The university has poured resources into peer counseling to help students from inner-city schools adjust to the rigor (严格要求) and faster pace of a university classroom –and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified.

这所大学投入了大量资源进行同伴咨询,以帮助来自市中心学校的学生适应这种严酷的环境(严格要求) 加快大学课堂的节奏——也有助于少数民族学生克服他们不太合格的成见。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级They worry that the adolescent peer group has the power to push its members into behavior that is foolish and even dangerous.

他们担心青少年同龄人群体有能力迫使其成员做出愚蠢甚至危险的行为。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure.

罗森博格令人信服地辩称,公共卫生倡导者应该向广告商学习,广告商擅长施加同侪压力。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in — and measuring us against - our peer group.

作为个体,我们对气候变化的消极态度可以通过将我们算在我们的同龄人群体中——并与之相对照——来改变。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in—and measuring us against—our peer group.

作为个体,我们对气候变化的消极态度可以通过将我们计算在内并对照我们的同龄人群体来改变。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Steinberg and Gardner randomly assigned some participants to play alone or with two same-age peers looking on.

斯坦伯格和加德纳随机分配了一些参与者,让他们单独玩,或者让两个同龄的同伴观看。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Like many first-generation students, he enrolled in a medium-sized state university many of his high school peers were also attending, received a Pell Grant, and took out some small federal loans to cover other costs.

和许多第一代学生一样,他就读于一所中等规模的州立大学,他的许多高中同龄人也在就读,他获得了佩尔助学金,并获得了一些小额联邦贷款以支付其他费用。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.

但在她的新书《加入俱乐部》中,蒂娜·罗森伯格(Tina Rosenberg)认为,同龄人的压力也可以是一种积极的力量,她称之为社会疗法,即组织和官员利用群体动力的力量来帮助个人改善生活,甚至改善世界。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their li

但在她的新书《加入俱乐部》中,蒂娜·罗森伯格(Tina Rosenberg)认为,同龄人的压力也可以是一种积极的力量,她称之为“社会疗法”,即组织和官员利用群体动力的力量帮助个人提高自我价值

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year

在大学一年级,黑人学生在白人同学中感到有些尴尬

2011年6月阅读原文

考研In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as LoveLife recruits young people to promote safe sex among their peers.

在南非,一个名为LoveLife的艾滋病预防计划招募年轻人在同龄人中推广安全性行为。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as Lovelife recruits young people to promote safe sex among their peers.

在南非,一个名为Lovelife的艾滋病预防计划招募年轻人在同龄人中推广安全性行为。

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In his latest experiment, published online in August, Steinberg and his colleagues used a computerized version of a card game called the Iowa Gambling Task to investigate how the presence of peers affects the way young people gather and apply information.

斯坦伯格和他的同事在8月份在线发布的最新实验中,使用了一种名为“爱荷华州赌博任务”的纸牌游戏的计算机版,调查同龄人的存在如何影响年轻人收集和应用信息的方式。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

四级The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.

这项研究认为,在男女混合的学校里,男孩的表现往往很差,因为当他们的女性同龄人在口语和阅读技能方面表现得更好时,他们会变得沮丧。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Older adolescents scored about 50 percent higher on an index of risky driving when their peers were in the room — and the driving of early adolescents was fully twice as reckless when other young teens were around.

当同龄人在房间里时,年龄较大的青少年在危险驾驶指数上的得分高出约50%——而当其他青少年在场时,早期青少年的驾驶鲁莽程度是其他青少年的两倍。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级They do not often demonstrate risky behaviors as their peers.

他们不像同龄人那样经常表现出危险行为。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级We should assure such students that risk, and even peer pressure, can be a good thing—as long as it happens in the classroom and not in the car.

我们应该向这些学生保证,只要风险发生在教室而不是车里,风险甚至同伴压力都是好事。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级As fifth-graders, children with early attention problems obtained average reading scores at least 3% lower than their contemporaries' and grades at least 8% lower than those of their peers.

在五年级时,有早期注意力问题的儿童的平均阅读成绩比同龄人低至少3%,比同龄人低至少8%。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级By fifth grade, children with early attention difficulties had lower grades and reading achievement scores than their peers.

到五年级时,早期注意困难儿童的成绩和阅读成绩低于同龄人。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

六级The results highlight the need to develop effective early interventions to help those with attention on track academically and for educators to encourage positive peer relationships, the researchers said.

研究人员说,研究结果突出表明,需要制定有效的早期干预措施,帮助那些关注学业的人,并鼓励教育者建立积极的同伴关系。

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

四级But just before he reached the car door, he suddenly stopped, crouching ( ' , 蹲伏 ) down to peer at something on the sidewalk.

但就在他到达车门前,他突然停了下来,蜷缩着(“,蹲伏 ) 向下看人行道上的东西。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级But just before he reached the car door, he suddenly stopped, crouching (蹲伏) down to peer at something on the sidewalk.

但就在他到达车门前,他突然停了下来,蜷缩着(蹲伏) 向下看人行道上的东西。

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级In other words, rewards are more intense for teens when they are with peers, which motivates them to pursue higher-risk experiences that might bring a big payoff such as the thrill of just making the light before it turns re.

换句话说,当青少年与同龄人在一起时,奖励会更强烈,这会促使他们追求更高风险的体验,这可能带来巨大的回报,比如在灯亮之前点亮灯的兴奋感。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研This is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.

这是一种微妙的同伴压力:我们无意识地模仿每天看到的行为。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研There’s no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.

毫无疑问,我们的同龄人群体对我们的行为产生了巨大的影响。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研There's no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.

毫无疑问,我们的同龄人群体对我们的行为产生了巨大的影响。

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级In literacy, they were actually doing better than their peers in other countries.

在识字方面,他们实际上比其他国家的同龄人做得更好。

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

六级Tennessee State's overall graduation rate is a tiny 39 percent, but at least it has a smaller gap between the outcomes for first-generation students and those of their peers.

田纳西州的整体毕业率只有39%,但至少第一代学生的成绩与同龄人相比差距较小。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级First generation college students tend to have much heavier financial burdens than their peers.

第一代大学生往往比同龄人有更重的经济负担。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits, and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.

她对许多公共卫生运动的拙劣之处的批评是一针见血的:它们没有调动同龄人对健康习惯的压力,而且它们表明对心理学的理解存在严重缺陷。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级Almost all said that their cell phone was the way they stayed in touch with peers, one-third had used the cell phone to help a peer in need, and about 80% said the phone made them feel safer.

几乎所有人都说他们的手机是他们与同龄人保持联系的方式,三分之一的人用手机帮助有需要的同龄人,约80%的人说手机让他们感觉更安全。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级In addition to connecting peers, cell phones connect children and parents

除了连接同龄人,手机还连接孩子和父母

2013年12月阅读原文

六级At certain stages of life, especially adolescence, the pressure to be seen as similar to peers is immense

在人生的某些阶段,尤其是青春期,被视为与同龄人相似的压力是巨大的

2012年12月阅读原文

考研Far less certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can select our peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions.

然而,更不确定的是,专家和官僚如何成功地选择我们的同行群体,并将他们的活动引导到良性的方向。

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级a parent, relative, friend, or doctor outside the family, had higher self-esteem, higher grades, and lower substance use than peers whose role models were sports figures, singers, or other media characters.

父母、亲戚、朋友或家庭以外的医生比那些以体育明星、歌手或其他媒体人物为榜样的同龄人有更高的自尊、更高的分数和更少的物质使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研Join the Club is filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful.

加入俱乐部充满了太多不相关的细节,对社会和生物因素的探索不够,这使得同龄人的压力如此强大。

2012年考研阅读原文

四级Black students can compete with their white peers academically.

黑人学生可以在学业上与白人同龄人竞争。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级They are usually more motivated to compete with their peers.

他们通常更有动力与同龄人竞争。

2013年12月听力原文

六级Cell phonesfoster social connections with peers across time and space.

手机可以跨越时间和空间与同龄人建立社交联系。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级They lack consistent support from peers.

他们缺乏同行的一致支持。

2013年6月听力原文

考研In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.

在丹麦、美国和其他一些国家,它正试图为模特和时尚形象制定自愿标准,这些标准更多地依赖同行压力来执行。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级John Rother, the AARP's head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work have lower death rates than their retired peers.

美国退休人员协会政策和战略负责人约翰·罗瑟(John Rother)指出,研究表明,在其他条件相同的情况下,继续工作的人的死亡率低于退休同龄人。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society.

这实际上是关于他们的同龄人对他们的看法,他们的社会规范是什么,在社会上什么是可取的。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.

1858年,威廉·法尔(William Farr)首次注意到这种效应,他写道寡妇和鳏夫(鳏夫) 他们的死亡风险比已婚同龄人高得多。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级They include photos repurposed for inappropriate or illegal means, identity theft, embarrassment, bullying by peers or digital kidnapping.

其中包括用于不当或非法手段的照片、身份盗窃、尴尬、同伴欺凌或数字绑架。

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

四级Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.

在大学一年级,黑人学生在白人同学中感到有些尴尬。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级That was confirmed in the early 1990s by the American Magellan orbiter which used radar to peer through the planet's thick clouds and mapped out a rich, varied and dynamic surface.

20世纪90年代初,美国麦哲伦轨道飞行器证实了这一点,该飞行器利用雷达探测地球的厚云,绘制出一个丰富、多样和动态的表面。

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级A study published last year in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who sleep more tend to eat less unhealthy food than their peers who don't get as much rest.

去年发表在《美国临床营养学杂志》上的一项研究发现,睡得多的人比没有休息的同龄人更倾向于少吃不健康的食物。

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力u2002 Section B

六级At certain stages of life, especially adolescence, the pressure to be seen as similar to peers is immense.

在人生的某些阶段,尤其是青春期,被视为与同龄人相似的压力是巨大的。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级Risky Business We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision, making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure

风险业务我们每个人都对自己的决策负责,即使决策过程受到压力或同行压力的影响

2011年12月阅读原文

六级First-Generation College-Goers: Unprepared and Behind Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education come on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.

第一代大学生:没有准备和落后

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题(一)

六级Peer Pressure Has a Positive Side Parents of teenagers often view their children's friends with something like suspicion.

同伴压力有积极的一面

2018 年 6 月6级真题第1套

六级“What our study suggests is that teenagers learn more quickly and more effectively when their peers are present than when they're on their own,” Steinberg says.

斯坦伯格说:“我们的研究表明,当同龄人在场时,青少年比独自一人时学习更快、更有效。”。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第1套

六级“This study shows the importance of so-called 'non-cognitive’ or soft skills in contributing to children’s positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,” said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Family Policy.

杜克大学儿童与家庭政策中心主任Kenneth Dodge说:“这项研究表明了所谓的‘非认知’或软技能在促进儿童积极的同伴关系方面的重要性,而这种关系反过来又有助于他们的学业成功。”。

2018年12月6级真题第三套

六级After critiquing (评论) the so-called thin ideal by writing essays and role-playing with their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts.

批评之后(评论) 所谓的瘦理想是通过写文章和与同龄人进行角色扮演,参与者被引导想出并实施小的非暴力行为。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级The goal of the year-long effort is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving and the severe consequences that can result if those rules are not followed, and then have them communicate that information to their peers.

这项为期一年的努力的目标是教育青少年安全驾驶规则以及如果不遵守这些规则可能产生的严重后果,然后让他们将这些信息传达给同龄人。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级John Rother, the AARP’s head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work have lower death rates than their retired peers.

美国退休人员协会政策和战略负责人John Rother指出,研究表明,在其他条件相同的情况下,仍在工作的人的死亡率低于退休同龄人。

2010年12月英语六级真题

六级The university has poured resources into peer counseling to help students from inner-city schools adjust to the rigor (严格要求)and faster pace of a university classroom –and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified.

该大学已将资源投入到同伴咨询中,以帮助市中心学校的学生适应这种严格的要求(严格要求)以及更快的大学课堂节奏,也帮助少数族裔学生克服他们不太合格的刻板印象。

2011年6月英语六级真题

四级“Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself,” says T. Berry Brazelton, professor at Harvard Medical School Unstructured play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to negotiate their relationships with their peers, but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours a week engaged in it.

哈佛医学院教授T.Berry Brazelton说:“游戏是孩子探索世界和了解自己最有力的方式。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级When we begin to question our assumptions and challenge what we think we have learned from our past , from the media, peers , family , friends , etc , we begin to realize that some of our conclusions are flawed(有缺陷的) or contrary to our fundamental values .

当我们开始质疑我们的假设,并质疑我们从过去、媒体、同龄人、家人、朋友等那里学到的东西时,我们开始意识到我们的一些结论是有缺陷的(有缺陷的) 或者违背我们的基本价值观。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision, making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure.

我们每个人都对自己的决定负责,即使决策过程受到压力或同伴压力的破坏。

2011年12月英语四级考试真题

四级Broader definitions of the sharing economy include peer-to- peer lending (though cash is hardly a spare fixed asset) or putting a solar panel on your roof and selling power back to the grid (电网).

更广泛的共享经济定义包括对等借贷(尽管现金几乎不是备用的固定资产)或在屋顶上安装太阳能电池板并将电力售回电网(电网).

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级The end result has been that, after all the spending, students have worse math and reading skills than both their foreign peers and earlier generations spending far less on education— as all the accumulating evidence now documents.

最终的结果是,在所有的支出之后,学生的数学和阅读能力比他们的外国同龄人和前几代人都差,在教育上的支出也少得多——所有不断积累的证据现在都证明了这一点。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级"So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later. "

“所以他们认为,他们的孩子必须在学术环境中表现出色,击败白人同龄人,这样他们以后才能有同样的机会表现出色。”

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级Sue, who was born in the United States to immigrant parents, wants her peers to dial it back.

苏出生在美国,父母都是移民,她希望同龄人能回电。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

考研Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longer possible, because scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age peers, rather than simply dividing the mental age by the chronological age and multiplying by 100.

像vos Savant这样的超高分已经不可能了,因为现在的评分是基于同龄人之间的统计人口分布,而不是简单地将精神年龄除以实际年龄再乘以100。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研A journal editor would then remove the author’s names and affiliations from the paper and send it to their peers for review.

然后,期刊编辑会从论文中删除作者的姓名和隶属关系,并将其发送给同行进行审查。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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