vt.处罚，惩罚，处以刑罚，(体育运动中)判罚，置于不利地位，不公正地对待

原形：penalize第三人称单数：penalizes过去式：penalized过去分词：penalized现在分词：penalizing

We should penalize the players who break the rules.
我们应要处罚那些违规的球员。
We penalize the murderer of the crime.
我们因这个杀人犯的罪行而惩罚他。
Eric committed the crime,so he was penalized for it.
埃里克犯了罪，因此他受到了惩罚。
The school has a strict policy to penalize students for cheating on exams.
学校有严格的政策，对考试作弊的学生进行处罚。
If you exceed the speed limit, you will be penalized with a fine.
如果你超速行驶，将被处以罚款。
The new tax laws are designed to penalize high earners and encourage investment in small businesses.
新的税收法律旨在对高收入者征重税，并鼓励向小型企业投资。
Companies that do not comply with environmental regulations risk being heavily penalized.
不遵守环保法规的企业有遭受重罚的风险。
In soccer, a player can be penalized with a yellow or red card for fouling an opponent.
在足球比赛中，球员犯规可能会被出示黄牌或红牌警告。
The judge ruled that the defendant must be penalized for his reckless driving.
法官裁定被告因其鲁莽驾驶必须受到惩罚。
To reduce traffic congestion, some cities penalize drivers who use their cars during peak hours.
为了减少交通拥堵，一些城市对高峰时段使用私家车的司机进行处罚。
The teacher's policy is to penalize late homework submissions with a grade deduction.
老师的规定是迟交作业将扣除一定的分数。
The government plans to penalize companies that fail to meet their emissions targets.
政府计划对未能达到排放目标的公司进行处罚。
In the game, players are penalized if they break the rules, ensuring fair play for all.
在游戏中，如果玩家违反规则，将会受到惩罚，以确保对所有人的公平竞争。