Peptic ulcers are sores that develop on the inside of your stomach or the first part of your small intestine.
消化性溃疡是在胃内侧或小肠初始部分形成的溃疡。
The main cause of
peptic ulcers is an infection with a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori.
消化性溃疡的主要原因是感染了一种名为幽门螺旋杆菌的细菌。
Symptoms of
peptic ulcers can include abdominal pain, bloating, and heartburn.
消化性溃疡的症状可能包括腹部疼痛、胀气和烧心。
People who smoke or drink heavily may be at increased risk for developing
peptic ulcers.
吸烟或大量饮酒的人可能更容易患上消化性溃疡。
Treatment for
peptic ulcers usually involves medications to reduce stomach acid and eradicate H. pylori.
治疗消化性溃疡通常包括使用药物来减少胃酸并消除幽门螺旋杆菌。
Some
peptic ulcers can heal on their own, but medical intervention is often necessary to prevent complications.
有些消化性溃疡可以自行愈合,但通常需要医疗干预以防止并发症。
Peptic ulcer disease can sometimes lead to serious complications such as bleeding, perforation, or obstruction.
消化性溃疡有时会导致严重的并发症,如出血、穿孔或梗阻。
A doctor may perform an endoscopy to diagnose a
peptic ulcer by looking directly at the lining of the stomach and duodenum.
医生可能会通过内窥镜检查直接观察胃和十二指肠的内膜来诊断消化性溃疡。
Certain medications, like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can increase the risk of developing
peptic ulcers.
一些药物,如非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs),会增加患消化性溃疡的风险。
Lifestyle changes, including stress management and a balanced diet, can help prevent recurrence of
peptic ulcers.
生活方式的改变,包括压力管理和均衡饮食,有助于防止消化性溃疡复发。
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